- 02 Feb, 2019 5 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "24 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits) autofs: fix error return in autofs_fill_super() autofs: drop dentry reference only when it is never used fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb() mm: migrate: don't rely on __PageMovable() of newpage after unlocking it psi: clarify the Kconfig text for the default-disable option mm, memory_hotplug: __offline_pages fix wrong locking mm: hwpoison: use do_send_sig_info() instead of force_sig() kasan: mark file common so ftrace doesn't trace it init/Kconfig: fix grammar by moving a closing parenthesis lib/test_kmod.c: potential double free in error handling mm, oom: fix use-after-free in oom_kill_process mm/hotplug: invalid PFNs from pfn_to_online_page() mm,memory_hotplug: fix scan_movable_pages() for gigantic hugepages psi: fix aggregation idle shut-off mm, memory_hotplug: test_pages_in_a_zone do not pass the end of zone mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue same task twice mm: migrate: make buffer_migrate_page_norefs() actually succeed kernel/exit.c: release ptraced tasks before zap_pid_ns_processes x86_64: increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA ...
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git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xtensa fixes from Max Filippov: - fix ccount_timer_shutdown for secondary CPUs - fix secondary CPU initialization - fix secondary CPU reset vector clash with double exception vector - fix present CPUs when booting with 'maxcpus' parameter - limit possible CPUs by configured NR_CPUS - issue a warning if xtensa PIC is asked to retrigger anything other than software IRQ - fix masking/unmasking of the first two IRQs on xtensa MX PIC - fix typo in Kconfig description for user space unaligned access feature - fix Kconfig warning for selecting BUILTIN_DTB * tag 'xtensa-20190201' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: SMP: limit number of possible CPUs by NR_CPUS xtensa: rename BUILTIN_DTB to BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE xtensa: Fix typo use space=>user space drivers/irqchip: xtensa-mx: fix mask and unmask drivers/irqchip: xtensa: add warning to irq_retrigger xtensa: SMP: mark each possible CPU as present xtensa: smp_lx200_defconfig: fix vectors clash xtensa: SMP: fix secondary CPU initialization xtensa: SMP: fix ccount_timer_shutdown
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "Although we're still debugging a few minor arm64-specific issues in mainline, I didn't want to hold this lot up in the meantime. We've got an additional KASLR fix after the previous one wasn't quite complete, a fix for a performance regression when mapping executable pages into userspace and some fixes for kprobe blacklisting. All candidates for stable. Summary: - Fix module loading when KASLR is configured but disabled at runtime - Fix accidental IPI when mapping user executable pages - Ensure hyp-stub and KVM world switch code cannot be kprobed" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code arm64: kaslr: ensure randomized quantities are clean also when kaslr is off arm64: Do not issue IPIs for user executable ptes
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
Pull smb3 fixes from Steve French: "SMB3 fixes, some from this week's SMB3 test evemt, 5 for stable and a particularly important one for queryxattr (see xfstests 70 and 117)" * tag '5.0-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: update internal module version number CIFS: fix use-after-free of the lease keys CIFS: Do not consider -ENODATA as stat failure for reads CIFS: Do not count -ENODATA as failure for query directory CIFS: Fix trace command logging for SMB2 reads and writes CIFS: Fix possible oops and memory leaks in async IO cifs: limit amount of data we request for xattrs to CIFSMaxBufSize cifs: fix computation for MAX_SMB2_HDR_SIZE
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2019-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor Pull apparmor bug fixes from John Johansen: "Two bug fixes for apparmor: - Fix aa_label_build() error handling for failed merges - Fix warning about unused function apparmor_ipv6_postroute" * tag 'apparmor-pr-2019-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: apparmor: Fix aa_label_build() error handling for failed merges apparmor: Fix warning about unused function apparmor_ipv6_postroute
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- 01 Feb, 2019 35 commits
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Ian Kent authored
In autofs_fill_super() on error of get inode/make root dentry the return should be ENOMEM as this is the only failure case of the called functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154725123240.11260.796773942606871359.stgit@pluto-themaw-netSigned-off-by:
Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pan Bian authored
autofs_expire_run() calls dput(dentry) to drop the reference count of dentry. However, dentry is read via autofs_dentry_ino(dentry) after that. This may result in a use-free-bug. The patch drops the reference count of dentry only when it is never used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154725122396.11260.16053424107144453867.stgit@pluto-themaw-netSigned-off-by:
Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
When superblock has lots of inodes without any pagecache (like is the case for /proc), drop_pagecache_sb() will iterate through all of them without dropping sb->s_inode_list_lock which can lead to softlockups (one of our customers hit this). Fix the problem by going to the slow path and doing cond_resched() in case the process needs rescheduling. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114085343.15011-1-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
We had a race in the old balloon compaction code before b1123ea6 ("mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature") refactored it that became visible after backporting 195a8c43 ("virtio-balloon: deflate via a page list") without the refactoring. The bug existed from commit d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") till b1123ea6 ("mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature"). d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") was backported to 3.12, so the broken kernels are stable kernels [3.12 - 4.7]. There was a subtle race between dropping the page lock of the newpage in __unmap_and_move() and checking for __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage). Just after dropping this page lock, virtio-balloon could go ahead and deflate the newpage, effectively dequeueing it and clearing PageBalloon, in turn making __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage) fail. This resulted in dropping the reference of the newpage via putback_lru_page(newpage) instead of put_page(newpage), leading to page->lru getting modified and a !LRU page ending up in the LRU lists. With 195a8c43 ("virtio-balloon: deflate via a page list") backported, one would suddenly get corrupted lists in release_pages_balloon(): - WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 6586 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0xa1/0xd0 - list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffe253961090a0, but was dead000000000100 Nowadays this race is no longer possible, but it is hidden behind very ugly handling of __ClearPageMovable() and __PageMovable(). __ClearPageMovable() will not make __PageMovable() fail, only PageMovable(). So the new check (__PageMovable(newpage)) will still hold even after newpage was dequeued by virtio-balloon. If anybody would ever change that special handling, the BUG would be introduced again. So instead, make it explicit and use the information of the original isolated page before migration. This patch can be backported fairly easy to stable kernels (in contrast to the refactoring). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129233217.10747-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: d6d86c0a ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") Signed-off-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12 - 4.7] Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
The current help text caused some confusion in online forums about whether or not to default-enable or default-disable psi in vendor kernels. This is because it doesn't communicate the reason for why we made this setting configurable in the first place: that the overhead is non-zero in an artificial scheduler stress test. Since this isn't representative of real workloads, and the effect was not measurable in scheduler-heavy real world applications such as the webservers and memcache installations at Facebook, it's fair to point out that this is a pretty cautious option to select. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129233617.16767-1-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
Jan has noticed that we do double unlock on some failure paths when offlining a page range. This is indeed the case when test_pages_in_a_zone respp. start_isolate_page_range fail. This was an omission when forward porting the debugging patch from an older kernel. Fix the issue by dropping mem_hotplug_done from the failure condition and keeping the single unlock in the catch all failure path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190115120307.22768-1-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 79605093 ("mm, memory_hotplug: print reason for the offlining failure") Signed-off-by:
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by:
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
Currently memory_failure() is racy against process's exiting, which results in kernel crash by null pointer dereference. The root cause is that memory_failure() uses force_sig() to forcibly kill asynchronous (meaning not in the current context) processes. As discussed in thread https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/6/8/236 years ago for OOM fixes, this is not a right thing to do. OOM solves this issue by using do_send_sig_info() as done in commit d2d39309 ("signal: oom_kill_task: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig()"), so this patch is suggesting to do the same for hwpoison. do_send_sig_info() properly accesses to siglock with lock_task_sighand(), so is free from the reported race. I confirmed that the reported bug reproduces with inserting some delay in kill_procs(), and it never reproduces with this patch. Note that memory_failure() can send another type of signal using force_sig_mceerr(), and the reported race shouldn't happen on it because force_sig_mceerr() is called only for synchronous processes (i.e. BUS_MCEERR_AR happens only when some process accesses to the corrupted memory.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116093046.GA29835@hori1.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jpSigned-off-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by:
Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by:
William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Anders Roxell authored
When option CONFIG_KASAN is enabled toghether with ftrace, function ftrace_graph_caller() gets in to a recursion, via functions kasan_check_read() and kasan_check_write(). Breakpoint 2, ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 179 mcount_get_pc x0 // function's pc (gdb) bt #0 ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 #1 0xffffff90101406c8 in ftrace_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:151 #2 0xffffff90106fd084 in kasan_check_write (p=0xffffffc06c170878, size=4) at ../mm/kasan/common.c:105 #3 0xffffff90104a2464 in atomic_add_return (v=<optimized out>, i=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-instrumented.h:71 #4 atomic_inc_return (v=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-fallback.h:284 #5 trace_graph_entry (trace=0xffffffc03f5ff380) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:441 #6 0xffffff9010481774 in trace_graph_entry_watchdog (trace=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c:741 #7 0xffffff90104a185c in function_graph_enter (ret=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728, retp=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:196 #8 0xffffff9010140628 in prepare_ftrace_return (self_addr=18446743592948977792, parent=0xffffffc03f5ff418, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728) at ../arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:231 #9 0xffffff90101406f4 in ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:182 Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?) (gdb) Rework so that the kasan implementation isn't traced. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212183447.15890-1-anders.roxell@linaro.orgSigned-off-by:
Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Acked-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by:
Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jonathan Neuschäfer authored
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129150813.15785-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.netSigned-off-by:
Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
There is a copy and paste bug so we set "config->test_driver" to NULL twice instead of setting "config->test_fs". Smatch complains that it leads to a double free: lib/test_kmod.c:840 __kmod_config_init() warn: 'config->test_fs' double freed Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190121140011.GA14283@kadam Fixes: d9c6a72d ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader") Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by:
Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Shakeel Butt authored
Syzbot instance running on upstream kernel found a use-after-free bug in oom_kill_process. On further inspection it seems like the process selected to be oom-killed has exited even before reaching read_lock(&tasklist_lock) in oom_kill_process(). More specifically the tsk->usage is 1 which is due to get_task_struct() in oom_evaluate_task() and the put_task_struct within for_each_thread() frees the tsk and for_each_thread() tries to access the tsk. The easiest fix is to do get/put across the for_each_thread() on the selected task. Now the next question is should we continue with the oom-kill as the previously selected task has exited? However before adding more complexity and heuristics, let's answer why we even look at the children of oom-kill selected task? The select_bad_process() has already selected the worst process in the system/memcg. Due to race, the selected process might not be the worst at the kill time but does that matter? The userspace can use the oom_score_adj interface to prefer children to be killed before the parent. I looked at the history but it seems like this is there before git history. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190121215850.221745-1-shakeelb@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+7fbbfa368521945f0e3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 6b0c81b3 ("mm, oom: reduce dependency on tasklist_lock") Signed-off-by:
Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by:
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Qian Cai authored
On an arm64 ThunderX2 server, the first kmemleak scan would crash [1] with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y due to page_to_nid() found a pfn that is not directly mapped (MEMBLOCK_NOMAP). Hence, the page->flags is uninitialized. This is due to the commit 9f1eb38e ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") starts to use pfn_to_online_page() instead of pfn_valid(). However, in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y case, pfn_to_online_page() does not call memblock_is_map_memory() while pfn_valid() does. Historically, the commit 68709f45 ("arm64: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping") causes pages marked as nomap being no long reassigned to the new zone in memmap_init_zone() by calling __init_single_page(). Since the commit 2d070eab ("mm: consider zone which is not fully populated to have holes") introduced pfn_to_online_page() and was designed to return a valid pfn only, but it is clearly broken on arm64. Therefore, let pfn_to_online_page() call pfn_valid_within(), so it can handle nomap thanks to the commit f52bb98f ("arm64: mm: always enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"), while it will be optimized away on architectures where have no HOLES_IN_ZONE. [1] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000006 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000005 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 CM = 0, WnR = 0 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP CPU: 60 PID: 1408 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #8 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) pc : page_mapping+0x24/0x144 lr : __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc sp : ffff00003a5cfd10 x29: ffff00003a5cfd10 x28: 000000000000802f x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000277d00 x25: ffff000010791f56 x24: ffff7fe000000000 x23: ffff000010772f8b x22: ffff00001125f670 x21: ffff000011311000 x20: ffff000010772f8b x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff802698b19600 x13: ffff802698b1a200 x12: ffff802698b16f00 x11: ffff802698b1a400 x10: 0000000000001400 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffff00001121a000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000102c53b8 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000000100 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000010772f8b x0 : ffffffffffffffff Process kmemleak (pid: 1408, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) Call trace: page_mapping+0x24/0x144 __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc dump_page+0x28/0x4c kmemleak_scan+0x4ac/0x680 kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb4/0xdc kthread+0x12c/0x13c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Code: d503201f f9400660 36000040 d1000413 (f9400661) ---[ end trace 4d4bd7f573490c8e ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: disabled CPU features: 0x002,20000c38 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122132916.28360-1-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 9f1eb38e ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") Signed-off-by:
Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by:
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Oscar Salvador authored
This is the same sort of error we saw in commit 17e2e7d7 ("mm, page_alloc: fix has_unmovable_pages for HugePages"). Gigantic hugepages cross several memblocks, so it can be that the page we get in scan_movable_pages() is a page-tail belonging to a 1G-hugepage. If that happens, page_hstate()->size_to_hstate() will return NULL, and we will blow up in hugepage_migration_supported(). The splat is as follows: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1350 Comm: bash Tainted: G E 5.0.0-rc1-mm1-1-default+ #27 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__offline_pages+0x6ae/0x900 Call Trace: memory_subsys_offline+0x42/0x60 device_offline+0x80/0xa0 state_store+0xab/0xc0 kernfs_fop_write+0x102/0x180 __vfs_write+0x26/0x190 vfs_write+0xad/0x1b0 ksys_write+0x42/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Modules linked in: af_packet(E) xt_tcpudp(E) ipt_REJECT(E) xt_conntrack(E) nf_conntrack(E) nf_defrag_ipv4(E) ip_set(E) nfnetlink(E) ebtable_nat(E) ebtable_broute(E) bridge(E) stp(E) llc(E) iptable_mangle(E) iptable_raw(E) iptable_security(E) ebtable_filter(E) ebtables(E) iptable_filter(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) kvm_intel(E) kvm(E) irqbypass(E) crct10dif_pclmul(E) crc32_pclmul(E) ghash_clmulni_intel(E) bochs_drm(E) ttm(E) aesni_intel(E) drm_kms_helper(E) aes_x86_64(E) crypto_simd(E) cryptd(E) glue_helper(E) drm(E) virtio_net(E) syscopyarea(E) sysfillrect(E) net_failover(E) sysimgblt(E) pcspkr(E) failover(E) i2c_piix4(E) fb_sys_fops(E) parport_pc(E) parport(E) button(E) btrfs(E) libcrc32c(E) xor(E) zstd_decompress(E) zstd_compress(E) xxhash(E) raid6_pq(E) sd_mod(E) ata_generic(E) ata_piix(E) ahci(E) libahci(E) libata(E) crc32c_intel(E) serio_raw(E) virtio_pci(E) virtio_ring(E) virtio(E) sg(E) scsi_mod(E) autofs4(E) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix brace layout, per David. Reduce indentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122154407.18417-1-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by:
Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Acked-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
psi has provisions to shut off the periodic aggregation worker when there is a period of no task activity - and thus no data that needs aggregating. However, while developing psi monitoring, Suren noticed that the aggregation clock currently won't stay shut off for good. Debugging this revealed a flaw in the idle design: an aggregation run will see no task activity and decide to go to sleep; shortly thereafter, the kworker thread that executed the aggregation will go idle and cause a scheduling change, during which the psi callback will kick the !pending worker again. This will ping-pong forever, and is equivalent to having no shut-off logic at all (but with more code!) Fix this by exempting aggregation workers from psi's clock waking logic when the state change is them going to sleep. To do this, tag workers with the last work function they executed, and if in psi we see a worker going to sleep after aggregating psi data, we will not reschedule the aggregation work item. What if the worker is also executing other items before or after? Any psi state times that were incurred by work items preceding the aggregation work will have been collected from the per-cpu buckets during the aggregation itself. If there are work items following the aggregation work, the worker's last_func tag will be overwritten and the aggregator will be kept alive to process this genuine new activity. If the aggregation work is the last thing the worker does, and we decide to go idle, the brief period of non-idle time incurred between the aggregation run and the kworker's dequeue will be stranded in the per-cpu buckets until the clock is woken by later activity. But that should not be a problem. The buckets can hold 4s worth of time, and future activity will wake the clock with a 2s delay, giving us 2s worth of data we can leave behind when disabling aggregation. If it takes a worker more than two seconds to go idle after it finishes its last work item, we likely have bigger problems in the system, and won't notice one sample that was averaged with a bogus per-CPU weight. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116193501.1910-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Fixes: eb414681 ("psi: pressure stall information for CPU, memory, and IO") Signed-off-by:
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mikhail Zaslonko authored
If memory end is not aligned with the sparse memory section boundary, the mapping of such a section is only partly initialized. This may lead to VM_BUG_ON due to uninitialized struct pages access from test_pages_in_a_zone() function triggered by memory_hotplug sysfs handlers. Here are the the panic examples: CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y kernel parameter mem=2050M -------------------------- page:000003d082008000 is uninitialized and poisoned page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) Call Trace: test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160 show_valid_zones+0x5c/0x190 dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148 seq_read+0x204/0x480 __vfs_read+0x32/0x178 vfs_read+0x82/0x138 ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0 system_call+0xdc/0x2d8 Last Breaking-Event-Address: test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops Fix this by checking whether the pfn to check is within the zone. [mhocko@suse.com: separated this change from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190128144506.15603-3-mhocko@kernel.org [mhocko@suse.com: separated this change from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com] Signed-off-by:
Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by:
Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
Patch series "mm, memory_hotplug: fix uninitialized pages fallouts", v2. Mikhail Zaslonko has posted fixes for the two bugs quite some time ago [1]. I have pushed back on those fixes because I believed that it is much better to plug the problem at the initialization time rather than play whack-a-mole all over the hotplug code and find all the places which expect the full memory section to be initialized. We have ended up with commit 2830bf6f ("mm, memory_hotplug: initialize struct pages for the full memory section") merged and cause a regression [2][3]. The reason is that there might be memory layouts when two NUMA nodes share the same memory section so the merged fix is simply incorrect. In order to plug this hole we really have to be zone range aware in those handlers. I have split up the original patch into two. One is unchanged (patch 2) and I took a different approach for `removable' crash. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com [2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1666948 [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125163938.GA20411@dhcp22.suse.cz This patch (of 2): Mikhail has reported the following VM_BUG_ON triggered when reading sysfs removable state of a memory block: page:000003d08300c000 is uninitialized and poisoned page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) Call Trace: is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190 show_mem_removable+0x9a/0xd8 dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148 seq_read+0x204/0x480 __vfs_read+0x32/0x178 vfs_read+0x82/0x138 ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0 system_call+0xdc/0x2d8 Last Breaking-Event-Address: is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops The reason is that the memory block spans the zone boundary and we are stumbling over an unitialized struct page. Fix this by enforcing zone range in is_mem_section_removable so that we never run away from a zone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190128144506.15603-2-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
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Tetsuo Handa authored
Arkadiusz reported that enabling memcg's group oom killing causes strange memcg statistics where there is no task in a memcg despite the number of tasks in that memcg is not 0. It turned out that there is a bug in wake_oom_reaper() which allows enqueuing same task twice which makes impossible to decrease the number of tasks in that memcg due to a refcount leak. This bug existed since the OOM reaper became invokable from task_will_free_mem(current) path in out_of_memory() in Linux 4.7, T1@P1 |T2@P1 |T3@P1 |OOM reaper ----------+----------+----------+------------ # Processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain. try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) try_charge() mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() mutex_lock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() oom_kill_process(P1) do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, @P1) mark_oom_victim(T1@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() mark_oom_victim(T2@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T2@P1) # T2@P1 is enqueued. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) out_of_memory() mark_oom_victim(T1@P1) wake_oom_reaper(T1@P1) # T1@P1 is enqueued again due to oom_reaper_list == T2@P1 && T1@P1->oom_reaper_list == NULL. mutex_unlock(&oom_lock) # Completed processing an OOM victim in a different memcg domain. spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock) # T1P1 is dequeued. spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock) but memcg's group oom killing made it easier to trigger this bug by calling wake_oom_reaper() on the same task from one out_of_memory() request. Fix this bug using an approach used by commit 855b0183 ("oom, oom_reaper: disable oom_reaper for oom_kill_allocating_task"). As a side effect of this patch, this patch also avoids enqueuing multiple threads sharing memory via task_will_free_mem(current) path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e865a044-2c10-9858-f4ef-254bc71d6cc2@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ee34fc6-1485-34f8-8790-903ddabaa809@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Fixes: af8e15cc ("oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue task if it is on the oom_reaper_list head") Signed-off-by:Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by:
Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl> Tested-by:
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Jan Kara authored
Currently, buffer_migrate_page_norefs() was constantly failing because buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() grabbed reference on each buffer. In fact, there's no reason for buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() to grab any buffer references as the page is locked during all our operation and thus nobody can reclaim buffers from the page. So remove grabbing of buffer references which also makes buffer_migrate_page_norefs() succeed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116131217.7226-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: 89cb0888 "mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()" Signed-off-by:
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Andrei Vagin authored
Currently, exit_ptrace() adds all ptraced tasks in a dead list, then zap_pid_ns_processes() waits on all tasks in a current pidns, and only then are tasks from the dead list released. zap_pid_ns_processes() can get stuck on waiting tasks from the dead list. In this case, we will have one unkillable process with one or more dead children. Thanks to Oleg for the advice to release tasks in find_child_reaper(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190110175200.12442-1-avagin@gmail.com Fixes: 7c8bd232 ("exit: ptrace: shift "reap dead" code from exit_ptrace() to forget_original_parent()") Signed-off-by:
Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Qian Cai authored
If the kernel is configured with KASAN_EXTRA, the stack size is increasted significantly because this option sets "-fstack-reuse" to "none" in GCC [1]. As a result, it triggers stack overrun quite often with 32k stack size compiled using GCC 8. For example, this reproducer https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/blob/master/testcases/kernel/syscalls/madvise/madvise06.c triggers a "corrupted stack end detected inside scheduler" very reliably with CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK enabled. There are just too many functions that could have a large stack with KASAN_EXTRA due to large local variables that have been called over and over again without being able to reuse the stacks. Some noticiable ones are size 7648 shrink_page_list 3584 xfs_rmap_convert 3312 migrate_page_move_mapping 3312 dev_ethtool 3200 migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page 3168 copy_process There are other 49 functions are over 2k in size while compiling kernel with "-Wframe-larger-than=" even with a related minimal config on this machine. Hence, it is too much work to change Makefiles for each object to compile without "-fsanitize-address-use-after-scope" individually. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715#c23 Although there is a patch in GCC 9 to help the situation, GCC 9 probably won't be released in a few months and then it probably take another 6-month to 1-year for all major distros to include it as a default. Hence, the stack usage with KASAN_EXTRA can be revisited again in 2020 when GCC 9 is everywhere. Until then, this patch will help users avoid stack overrun. This has already been fixed for arm64 for the same reason via 6e883067 ("arm64: kasan: Increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA"). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190109215209.2903-1-cai@lca.pwSigned-off-by:
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Andrea Arcangeli authored
hugetlb needs the same fix as faultin_nopage (which was applied in commit 96312e61 ("mm/gup.c: teach get_user_pages_unlocked to handle FOLL_NOWAIT")) or KVM hangs because it thinks the mmap_sem was already released by hugetlb_fault() if it returned VM_FAULT_RETRY, but it wasn't in the FOLL_NOWAIT case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190109020203.26669-2-aarcange@redhat.com Fixes: ce53053c ("kvm: switch get_user_page_nowait() to get_user_pages_unlocked()") Signed-off-by:
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Tested-by:
"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
Most architectures do not export shmparam.h to user-space. $ find arch -name shmparam.h | sort arch/alpha/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/arc/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/arm64/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/arm/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/csky/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/ia64/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/mips/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/parisc/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/powerpc/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/s390/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/sh/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h arch/xtensa/include/asm/shmparam.h Strangely, some users of the asm-generic wrapper export shmparam.h $ git grep 'generic-y += shmparam.h' arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild:generic-y += shmparam.h The newly added riscv correctly creates the asm-generic wrapper in the kernel space, but the others (c6x, h8300, hexagon, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, unicore32) create the one in the uapi directory. Digging into the git history, now I guess fcc8487d ("uapi: export all headers under uapi directories") was the misconversion. Prior to that commit, no architecture exported to shmparam.h As its commit description said, that commit exported shmparam.h for c6x, h8300, hexagon, m68k, openrisc, unicore32. 83f0124a ("microblaze: remove asm-generic wrapper headers") accidentally exported shmparam.h for microblaze. This commit unexports shmparam.h for those architectures. There is no more reason to export include/uapi/asm-generic/shmparam.h, so it has been moved to include/asm-generic/shmparam.h Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546904307-11124-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.comSigned-off-by:
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by:
Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alexey Dobriyan authored
/proc entries under /proc/net/* can't be cached into dcache because setns(2) can change current net namespace. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid vim miscolorization] [adobriyan@gmail.com: write test, add dummy ->d_revalidate hook: necessary if /proc/net/* is pinned at setns time] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190108192350.GA12034@avx2 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107162336.GA9239@avx2 Fixes: 1da4d377 ("proc: revalidate misc dentries") Signed-off-by:
Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Mateusz Stępień <mateusz.stepien@netrounds.com> Reported-by:
Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Oscar Salvador authored
do_migrate_range() takes a memory range and tries to isolate the pages to put them into a list. This list will be later on used in migrate_pages() to know the pages we need to migrate. Currently, if we fail to isolate a single page, we put all already isolated pages back to their LRU and we bail out from the function. This is quite suboptimal, as this will force us to start over again because scan_movable_pages will give us the same range. If there is no chance that we can isolate that page, we will loop here forever. Issue debugged in [1] has proved that. During the debugging of that issue, it was noticed that if do_migrate_ranges() fails to isolate a single page, we will just discard the work we have done so far and bail out, which means that scan_movable_pages() will find again the same set of pages. Instead, we can just skip the error, keep isolating as much pages as possible and then proceed with the call to migrate_pages(). This will allow us to do as much work as possible at once. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/12/6/324 Michal said: : I still think that this doesn't give us a whole picture. Looping for : ever is a bug. Failing the isolation is quite possible and it should : be a ephemeral condition (e.g. a race with freeing the page or : somebody else isolating the page for whatever reason). And here comes : the disadvantage of the current implementation. We simply throw : everything on the floor just because of a ephemeral condition. The : racy page_count check is quite dubious to prevent from that. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211135312.27034-1-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by:
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe: "Still not much going on, the usual set of oops and driver fixes this time: - Fix two uapi breakage regressions in mlx5 drivers - Various oops fixes in hfi1, mlx4, umem, uverbs, and ipoib - A protocol bug fix for hfi1 preventing it from implementing the verbs API properly, and a compatability fix for EXEC STACK user programs - Fix missed refcounting in the 'advise_mr' patches merged this cycle. - Fix wrong use of the uABI in the hns SRQ patches merged this cycle" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: IB/uverbs: Fix OOPs in uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate IB/ipoib: Fix for use-after-free in ipoib_cm_tx_start IB/uverbs: Fix ioctl query port to consider device disassociation RDMA/mlx5: Fix flow creation on representors IB/uverbs: Fix OOPs upon device disassociation RDMA/umem: Add missing initialization of owning_mm RDMA/hns: Update the kernel header file of hns IB/mlx5: Fix how advise_mr() launches async work RDMA/device: Expose ib_device_try_get(() IB/hfi1: Add limit test for RC/UC send via loopback IB/hfi1: Remove overly conservative VM_EXEC flag check IB/{hfi1, qib}: Fix WC.byte_len calculation for UD_SEND_WITH_IMM IB/mlx4: Fix using wrong function to destroy sqp AHs under SRIOV RDMA/mlx5: Fix check for supported user flags when creating a QP -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong: "A couple of iomap fixes to eliminate some memory corruption and hang problems that were reported: - fix page migration when using iomap for pagecache management - fix a use-after-free bug in the directio code" * tag 'iomap-5.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: fix a use after free in iomap_dio_rw iomap: get/put the page in iomap_page_create/release()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a PM-runtime framework regression introduced by the recent switch-over of device autosuspend to hrtimers and a mistake in the "poll idle state" code introduced by a recent change in it. Specifics: - Since ktime_get() turns out to be problematic for device autosuspend in the PM-runtime framework, make it use ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead (Vincent Guittot). - Fix an initial value of a local variable in the "poll idle state" code that makes it behave not exactly as expected when all idle states except for the "polling" one are disabled (Doug Smythies)" * tag 'pm-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpuidle: poll_state: Fix default time limit PM-runtime: Fix deadlock with ktime_get() -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ACPI Kconfig fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Prevent invalid configurations from being created (e.g. by randconfig) due to some ACPI-related Kconfig options' dependencies that are not specified directly (Sinan Kaya)" * tag 'acpi-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: platform/x86: Fix unmet dependency warning for SAMSUNG_Q10 platform/x86: Fix unmet dependency warning for ACPI_CMPC mfd: Fix unmet dependency warning for MFD_TPS68470
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmcLinus Torvalds authored
Pull MMC host fixes from Ulf Hansson: - mediatek: Fix incorrect register write for tunings - bcm2835: Fixup leakage of DMA channel on probe errors * tag 'mmc-v5.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mmc: mediatek: fix incorrect register setting of hs400_cmd_int_delay mmc: bcm2835: Fix DMA channel leak on probe error
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull i3c fixes from Boris Brezillon: - Fix a deadlock in the designware driver - Fix the error path in i3c_master_add_i3c_dev_locked() * tag 'i3c/fixes-for-5.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: i3c: master: dw: fix deadlock i3c: fix missing detach if failed to retrieve i3c dev
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Linus Torvalds authored
In commit 170d13ca ("x86: re-introduce non-generic memcpy_{to,from}io") I made our copy from IO space use a separate copy routine rather than rely on the generic memcpy. I did that because our generic memory copy isn't actually well-defined when it comes to internal access ordering or alignment, and will in fact depend on various CPUID flags. In particular, the default memcpy() for a modern Intel CPU will generally be just a "rep movsb", which works reasonably well for medium-sized memory copies of regular RAM, since the CPU will turn it into fairly optimized microcode. However, for non-cached memory and IO, "rep movs" ends up being horrendously slow and will just do the architectural "one byte at a time" accesses implied by the movsb. At the other end of the spectrum, if you _don't_ end up using the "rep movsb" code, you'd likely fall back to the software copy, which does overlapping accesses for the tail, and may copy things backwards. Again, for regular memory that's fine, for IO memory not so much. The thinking was that clearly nobody really cared (because things worked), but some people had seen horrible performance due to the byte accesses, so let's just revert back to our long ago version that dod "rep movsl" for the bulk of the copy, and then fixed up the potentially last few bytes of the tail with "movsw/b". Interestingly (and perhaps not entirely surprisingly), while that was our original memory copy implementation, and had been used before for IO, in the meantime many new users of memcpy_*io() had come about. And while the access patterns for the memory copy weren't well-defined (so arguably _any_ access pattern should work), in practice the "rep movsb" case had been very common for the last several years. In particular Jarkko Sakkinen reported that the memcpy_*io() change resuled in weird errors from his Geminilake NUC TPM module. And it turns out that the TPM TCG accesses according to spec require that the accesses be (a) done strictly sequentially (b) be naturally aligned otherwise the TPM chip will abort the PCI transaction. And, in fact, the tpm_crb.c driver did this: memcpy_fromio(buf, priv->rsp, 6); ... memcpy_fromio(&buf[6], &priv->rsp[6], expected - 6); which really should never have worked in the first place, but back before commit 170d13ca it *happened* to work, because the memcpy_fromio() would be expanded to a regular memcpy, and (a) gcc would expand the first memcpy in-line, and turn it into a 4-byte and a 2-byte read, and they happened to be in the right order, and the alignment was right. (b) gcc would call "memcpy()" for the second one, and the machines that had this TPM chip also apparently ended up always having ERMS ("Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB instructions"), so we'd use the "rep movbs" for that copy. In other words, basically by pure luck, the code happened to use the right access sizes in the (two different!) memcpy() implementations to make it all work. But after commit 170d13ca, both of the memcpy_fromio() calls resulted in a call to the routine with the consistent memory accesses, and in both cases it started out transferring with 4-byte accesses. Which worked for the first copy, but resulted in the second copy doing a 32-bit read at an address that was only 2-byte aligned. Jarkko is actually fixing the fragile code in the TPM driver, but since this is an excellent example of why we absolutely must not use a generic memcpy for IO accesses, _and_ an IO-specific one really should strive to align the IO accesses, let's do exactly that. Side note: Jarkko also noted that the driver had been used on ARM platforms, and had worked. That was because on 32-bit ARM, memcpy_*io() ends up always doing byte accesses, and on 64-bit ARM it first does byte accesses to align to 8-byte boundaries, and then does 8-byte accesses for the bulk. So ARM actually worked by design, and the x86 case worked by pure luck. We *might* want to make x86-64 do the 8-byte case too. That should be a pretty straightforward extension, but let's do one thing at a time. And generally MMIO accesses aren't really all that performance-critical, as shown by the fact that for a long time we just did them a byte at a time, and very few people ever noticed. Reported-and-tested-by:
Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by:
Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Fixes: 170d13ca ("x86: re-introduce non-generic memcpy_{to,from}io") Signed-off-by:
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John Johansen authored
aa_label_merge() can return NULL for memory allocations failures make sure to handle and set the correct error in this case. Reported-by:
Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by:
John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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James Morse authored
During resume hibernate restores all physical memory. Any memory that is accessed with the MMU disabled needs to be cleaned to the PoC. KVMs __hyp_text was previously ommitted as it runs with the MMU enabled, but now that the hyp-stub is located in this section, we must clean __hyp_text too. This ensures secondary CPUs that come online after hibernate has finished resuming, and load KVM via the freshly written hyp-stub see the correct instructions. Signed-off-by:
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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James Morse authored
The hyp-stub is loaded by the kernel's early startup code at EL2 during boot, before KVM takes ownership later. The hyp-stub's text is part of the regular kernel text, meaning it can be kprobed. A breakpoint in the hyp-stub causes the CPU to spin in el2_sync_invalid. Add it to the __hyp_text. Signed-off-by:
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James Morse authored
On systems with VHE the kernel and KVM's world-switch code run at the same exception level. Code that is only used on a VHE system does not need to be annotated as __hyp_text as it can reside anywhere in the kernel text. __hyp_text was also used to prevent kprobes from patching breakpoint instructions into this region, as this code runs at a different exception level. While this is no longer true with VHE, KVM still switches VBAR_EL1, meaning a kprobe's breakpoint executed in the world-switch code will cause a hyp-panic. Move the __hyp_text check in the kprobes blacklist so it applies on VHE systems too, to cover the common code and guest enter/exit assembly. Fixes: 888b3c87 ("arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able") Reviewed-by:
Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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