There's a lock inversion between the cputimer->lock and rq->lock;
notably the two callchains involved are:

 update_rlimit_cpu()
   sighand->siglock
   set_process_cpu_timer()
     cpu_timer_sample_group()
       thread_group_cputimer()
         cputimer->lock
         thread_group_cputime()
           task_sched_runtime()
             ->pi_lock
             rq->lock

 scheduler_tick()
   rq->lock
   task_tick_fair()
     update_curr()
       account_group_exec()
         cputimer->lock

Where the first one is enabling a CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID timer, and
the second one is keeping up-to-date.

This problem was introduced by e8abccb7 ("posix-cpu-timers: Cure
SMP accounting oddities").

Cure the problem by removing the cputimer->lock and rq->lock nesting,
this leaves concurrent enablers doing duplicate work, but the time
wasted should be on the same order otherwise wasted spinning on the
lock and the greater-than assignment filter should ensure we preserve
monotonicity.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318928713.21167.4.camel@twinsSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The size is always valid, but variable-length arrays generate worse code
for no good reason (unless the function happens to be inlined and the
compiler sees the length for the simple constant it is).

Also, there seems to be some code generation problem on POWER, where
Henrik Bakken reports that register r28 can get corrupted under some
subtle circumstances (interrupt happening at the wrong time?).  That all
indicates some seriously broken compiler issues, but since variable
length arrays are bad regardless, there's little point in trying to
chase it down.

"Just don't do that, then".
Reported-by: Henrik Grindal Bakken <henribak@cisco.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'fixes' of http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm:
  ARM: 7128/1: vic: Don't write to the read-only register VIC_IRQ_STATUS
  ARM: 7122/1: localtimer: add header linux/errno.h explicitly
  ARM: 7117/1: perf: fix HW_CACHE_* events on Cortex-A9
  ARM: 7113/1: mm: Align bank start to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES

This is unneeded and causes an abort on the SPMP8000 platform.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Devai <zoss@devai.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Per the text in  Documentation/SubmitChecklist as below, we should
explicitly have header linux/errno.h in localtimer.h for ENXIO
reference.

1: If you use a facility then #include the file that defines/declares
   that facility.  Don't depend on other header files pulling in ones
   that you use.

Otherwise, we may run into some compiling error like the following one,
if any file includes localtimer.h without CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS defined.

  arch/arm/include/asm/localtimer.h: In function ‘local_timer_setup’:
  arch/arm/include/asm/localtimer.h:53:10: error: ‘ENXIO’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Using COHERENT_LINE_{MISS,HIT} for cache misses and references
respectively is completely wrong. Instead, use the L1D events which
are a better and more useful approximation despite ignoring instruction
traffic.
Reported-by: Alasdair Grant <alasdair.grant@arm.com>
Reported-by: Matt Horsnell <matt.horsnell@arm.com>
Reported-by: Michael Williams <michael.williams@arm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (w83627ehf) Properly report thermal diode sensors

* 'gpio/merge' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  gpio-pca953x: fix gpio_base
  gpio/omap: fix build error with certain OMAP1 configs

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: revert to using a kthread for AIL pushing
  xfs: force the log if we encounter pinned buffers in .iop_pushbuf
  xfs: do not update xa_last_pushed_lsn for locked items

* 'stable' of git://github.com/cmetcalf-tilera/linux-tile:
  tile: revert change from <asm/atomic.h> to <linux/atomic.h> in asm files

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Default to vsyscall=native for now

SFI tables reside in RAM and should not be modified once they are
written.  Current code went to set pentry->irq to zero which causes
subsequent reads to fail with invalid SFI table checksum.  This will
break kexec as the second kernel fails to validate SFI tables.

To fix this we use temporary variable for irq number.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The w83627ehf driver is improperly reporting thermal diode sensors as
type 2, instead of 3. This caused "sensors" and possibly other
monitoring tools to report these sensors as "transistor" instead of
"thermal diode".

Furthermore, diode subtype selection (CPU vs. external) is only
supported by the original W83627EHF/EHG. All later models only support
CPU diode type, and some (NCT6776F) don't even have the register in
question so we should avoid reading from it.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>

gpio_base was set to 0 if no system platform data or open firmware
platform data was provided. This led to conflicts, if any other gpiochip
with a gpiobase of 0 was instantiated already. Setting it to -1 will
automatically use the first one available.
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

With commit f64ad1a0, "gpio/omap: cleanup _set_gpio_wakeup(), remove
ifdefs", access to build time conditionally omitted 'suspend_wakeup'
member of the 'gpio_bank' structure has been placed unconditionally in
function _set_gpio_wakeup(), which is always built. This resulted in the
driver compilation broken for certain OMAP1, i.e., non-OMAP16xx,
configurations.

Really required or not in previously excluded cases, define this
structure member unconditionally as a fix.

Tested with a custom OMAP1510 only configuration.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

The 32-bit TILEPro support uses some #defines in <asm/atomic_32.h>
for atomic support routines in assembly.  To make this more explicit,
I've turned those includes into includes of <asm/atomic_32.h>, which
should hopefully make it clear that they shouldn't be bombed into
<linux/atomic.h> in any cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  mscan: too much data copied to CAN frame due to 16 bit accesses
  gro: refetch inet6_protos[] after pulling ext headers
  bnx2x: fix cl_id allocation for non-eth clients for NPAR mode
  mlx4_en: fix endianness with blue frame support

Fix file references in drivers/ide/

There are a lot of file references to now moved or deleted files in the
whole tree, especially in documentation and Kconfig files.  This patch
fixes the references in drivers/ide/.
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'btrfs-3.0' of git://github.com/chrismason/linux:
  Btrfs: make sure not to defrag extents past i_size
  Btrfs: fix recursive auto-defrag

Currently we have a few issues with the way the workqueue code is used to
implement AIL pushing:

 - it accidentally uses the same workqueue as the syncer action, and thus
   can be prevented from running if there are enough sync actions active
   in the system.
 - it doesn't use the HIGHPRI flag to queue at the head of the queue of
   work items

At this point I'm not confident enough in getting all the workqueue flags and
tweaks right to provide a perfectly reliable execution context for AIL
pushing, which is the most important piece in XFS to make forward progress
when the log fills.

Revert back to use a kthread per filesystem which fixes all the above issues
at the cost of having a task struct and stack around for each mounted
filesystem.  In addition this also gives us much better ways to diagnose
any issues involving hung AIL pushing and removes a small amount of code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

We need to check for pinned buffers even in .iop_pushbuf given that inode
items flush into the same buffers that may be pinned directly due operations
on the unlinked inode list operating directly on buffers.  To do this add a
return value to .iop_pushbuf that tells the AIL push about this and use
the existing log force mechanisms to unpin it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

If an item was locked we should not update xa_last_pushed_lsn and thus skip
it when restarting the AIL scan as we need to be able to lock and write it
out as soon as possible.  Otherwise heavy lock contention might starve AIL
pushing too easily, especially given the larger backoff once we moved
xa_last_pushed_lsn all the way to the target lsn.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

The btrfs file defrag code will loop through the extents and
force COW on them.  But there is a concurrent truncate in the middle of
the defrag, it might end up defragging the same range over and over
again.

The problem is that writepage won't go through and do anything on pages
past i_size, so the cow won't happen, so the file will appear to still
be fragmented.  defrag will end up hitting the same extents again and
again.

In the worst case, the truncate can actually live lock with the defrag
because the defrag keeps creating new ordered extents which the truncate
code keeps waiting on.

The fix here is to make defrag check for i_size inside the main loop,
instead of just once before the looping starts.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This UML breakage:

  linux-2.6.30.1[3800] vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?) ip:ffffffffff600000 cs:33 sp:7fbfb9c498 ax:ffffffffff600000 si:0 di:606790
  linux-2.6.30.1[3856] vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?) ip:ffffffffff600000 cs:33 sp:7fbfb13168 ax:ffffffffff600000 si:0 di:606790

Is caused by commit 3ae36655 ("x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add
vsyscall= parameter") - the vsyscall emulation code is not fully cooked
yet as UML relies on some rather fragile SIGSEGV semantics.

Linus suggested in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/9/376 to default
to vsyscall=native for now, this patch implements that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111005214047.GE14406@localhost.pp.htv.fiSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Follow those steps:

  # mount -o autodefrag /dev/sda7 /mnt
  # dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/tmp bs=200K count=1
  # sync
  # dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/tmp bs=8K count=1 conv=notrunc

and then it'll go into a loop: writeback -> defrag -> writeback ...

It's because writeback writes [8K, 200K] and then writes [0, 8K].

I tried to make writeback know if the pages are dirtied by defrag,
but the patch was a bit intrusive. Here I simply set writeback_index
when we defrag a file.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Due to the 16 bit access to mscan registers there's too much data copied to
the zero initialized CAN frame when having an odd number of bytes to copy.
This patch ensures that only the requested bytes are copied by using an
8 bit access for the remaining byte.
Reported-by: Andre Naujoks <nautsch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6_gro_receive() doesn't update the protocol ops after pulling
the ext headers. It looks like a typo.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are some consolidations of NPAR configuration
when FCoE and iSCSI L2 clients will get the same id,
in this case FCoE ring will be non-functional.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The doorbell register was being unconditionally swapped. In x86, that
meant it was being swapped to BE and written to the descriptor and to
memory, depending on the case of blue frame support or writing to
doorbell register. On PPC, this meant it was being swapped to LE and
then swapped back to BE while writing to the register. But in the blue
frame case, it was being written as LE to the descriptor.

The fix is not to swap doorbell unconditionally, write it to the
register as BE and convert it to BE when writing it to the descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Richard Hendrickson <richhend@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eli Cohen <eli@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Yevgeny Petrilin <yevgenyp@mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  [CIFS] Fix first time message on mount, ntlmv2 upgrade delayed to 3.2

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/arnd/arm-soc:
  ARM: mach-ux500: enable fix for ARM errata 754322
  ARM: OMAP: musb: Remove a redundant omap4430_phy_init call in usb_musb_init
  ARM: OMAP: Fix i2c init for twl4030
  ARM: OMAP4: MMC: fix power and audio issue, decouple USBC1 from MMC1

This fixes a compilation error in cpu-tegra.c which was introduced in
dc8d966b ("ARM: convert PCI defines to variables") which removed the
now obsolete mach/hardware.h from the mach-tegra subtree.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon/kms: use hardcoded dig encoder to transmitter mapping for DCE4.1
  drm/radeon/kms: fix dp_detect handling for DP bridge chips
  drm/radeon/kms: retry aux transactions if there are status flags

A couple of changes to the Tegra maintainership setup:

I'm very glad to bring on Stephen Warren on board as a maintainer. The
work he has done so far is excellent, and the fact that he works for
Nvidia means he has long-term interest in the platform.

Erik Gilling did an astounding amount of work on getting things up and
running but has been a silent partner on the maintainership side for a
while, and is stepping down. Thanks for your contributions so far, Erik.

Finally, update the git URL since I'll take over running the main repo
for a while.

Overall maintainership model isn't changing much at this time: We'll all
three review patches as appropriate, and one of us will collect the main
repo (me at this time).
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
Acked-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus: (29 commits)
  MIPS: Call oops_enter, oops_exit in die
  staging/octeon: Software should check the checksum of no tcp/udp packets
  MIPS: Octeon: Enable C0_UserLocal probing.
  MIPS: No branches in delay slots for huge pages in handle_tlbl
  MIPS: Don't clobber CP0_STATUS value for CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
  MIPS: Octeon: Select CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE
  MIPS: PM: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM (v2)
  MIPS: Compat: Use 32-bit wrapper for compat_sys_futex.
  MIPS: Do not use EXTRA_CFLAGS
  MIPS: Alchemy: DB1200: Disable cascade IRQ in handler
  SERIAL: Lantiq: Set timeout in uart_port
  MIPS: Lantiq: Fix setting the PCI bus speed on AR9
  MIPS: Lantiq: Fix external interrupt sources
  MIPS: tlbex: Fix build error in R3000 code.
  MIPS: Alchemy: Include Au1100 in PM code.
  MIPS: Alchemy: Fix typo in MAC0 registration
  MIPS: MSP71xx: Fix build error.
  MIPS: Handle __put_user() sleeping.
  MIPS: Allow forced irq threading
  MIPS: i8259: Mark cascade interrupt non-threaded
  ...

Microsoft has a bug with ntlmv2 that requires use of ntlmssp, but
we didn't get the required information on when/how to use ntlmssp to
old (but once very popular) legacy servers (various NT4 fixpacks
for example) until too late to merge for 3.1.  Will upgrade
to NTLMv2 in NTLMSSP in 3.2
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>

This applies ARM errata fix 754322 for all ux500 platforms.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: srinidhi kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

* git://github.com/davem330/net:
  net: fix typos in Documentation/networking/scaling.txt
  bridge: leave carrier on for empty bridge
  netfilter: Use proper rwlock init function
  tcp: properly update lost_cnt_hint during shifting
  tcp: properly handle md5sig_pool references
  macvlan/macvtap: Fix unicast between macvtap interfaces in bridge mode