With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.
Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The Kconfig title does not make much sense after the cleanup of
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL option, align the wording with other filesystems.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Each time pick one dead root from the list and let the caller know if
it's needed to continue. This should improve responsiveness during
umount and balance which at some point waits for cleaning all currently
queued dead roots.

A new dead root is added to the end of the list, so the snapshots
disappear in the order of deletion.

The snapshot cleaning work is now done only from the cleaner thread and the
others wake it if needed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Share the exactly same code of stopping workers.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree.  This takes up quite a bit of space.  Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref.  This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block.  In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster.  This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune.  This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

free_root_pointers() has been introduced to cleanup all of tree roots,
so just use it instead.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Argument 'root' is no more used in btrfs_csum_data().
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The transaction abort stacktrace is printed only once per module
lifetime, but we'd like to see it each time it happens per mounted
filesystem.  Introduce a fs_state flag that records it.

Tweak the messages around abort:
* add error number to the first abort
* print the exact negative errno from btrfs_decode_error
* clean up btrfs_decode_error and callers
* no dots at the end of the messages
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We keep hitting bugs in the tree log replay because btrfs_remove_free_space
doesn't account for some corner case.  So add a bunch of tests to try and fully
test btrfs_remove_free_space since the only time it is called is during tree log
replay.  These tests all finish successfully, so as we find more of these bugs
we need to add to these tests to make sure we don't regress in fixing things.
I've hidden the tests behind a Kconfig option, but they take no time to run so
all btrfs developers should have this turned on all the time.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

btrfs_abort_devices() is no more used.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Pull ARM SoC fix from Olof Johansson:
 "A late-arriving fix for musb on OMAP4, resolving an issue where the
  musb IP won't be clocked and thus not functional.  Small in scope,
  most of the lines changed is a longish comment."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: make 'ocp2scp_usb_phy_phy_48m" as the main clock

I think we could just move the full vm_iomap_memory() function into
util.h or similar, but I didn't get any reply from anybody actually
using nommu even to this trivial patch, so I'm not going to touch it any
more than required.

Here's the fairly minimal stub to make the nommu case at least
potentially work.  It doesn't seem like anybody cares, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "This fix adds missing RCU read protection"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  events: Protect access via task_subsys_state_check()

Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.9-rc6/fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes

From Tony Lindgren:
One MUSB regression fix that I forgot to send earlier. Without
this MUSB no longer works on omap4 based devices.

* tag 'omap-for-v3.9-rc6/fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: make 'ocp2scp_usb_phy_phy_48m" as the main clock
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "Two driver fixes.

  One avoids reading any file at a system with a cx25821 board
  (fortunately, this is not a common device).  The other one prevents
  reading after a buffer with ISDB-T devices based on mb86a20s."

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] cx25821: do not expose broken video output streams
  [media] mb86a20s: Fix estimate_rate setting

Pull late parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "I know it's *very* late in the 3.9 release cycle, but since there
  aren't that many people testing the parisc linux kernel, a few (for
  our port) critical issues just showed up a few days back for the first
  time.

  What's in it?
   - add missing __ucmpdi2 symbol, which is required for btrfs on 32bit
     kernel.
   - change kunmap() macro to static inline function.  This fixes a
     debian/gcc-4.4 build error.
   - add locking when doing PTE updates.  This fixes random userspace
     crashes.
   - disable (optional) -mlong-calls compiler option for modules, else
     modules can't be loaded at runtime.
   - a smart patch by Will Deacon which fixes 64bit put_user() warnings
     on 32bit kernel."

* 'fixes-3.9-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore for PTE updates
  parisc: disable -mlong-calls compiler option for kernel modules
  parisc: uaccess: fix compiler warnings caused by __put_user casting
  parisc: Change kunmap macro to static inline function
  parisc: Provide __ucmpdi2 to resolve undefined references in 32 bit builds.

variable_is_present() accesses '__efivars' directly, but when called via
gsmi_init() Michel reports observing the following crash,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
  IP: variable_is_present+0x55/0x170
  Call Trace:
    register_efivars+0x106/0x370
    gsmi_init+0x2ad/0x3da
    do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x170

The reason for the crash is that '__efivars' hasn't been initialised nor
has it been registered with register_efivars() by the time the google
EFI SMI driver runs.  The gsmi code uses its own struct efivars, and
therefore, a different variable list.  Fix the above crash by passing
the registered struct efivars to variable_is_present(), so that we
traverse the correct list.
Reported-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Tested-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit b0de59b5 ("TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write")
we removed timestamps from tty inodes to fix a security issue and waited
if something breaks.  Well, 'w', the utility to find out logged users
and their inactivity time broke.  It shows that users are inactive since
the time they logged in.

To revert to the old behaviour while still preventing attackers to
guess the password length, we update the timestamps in one-minute
intervals by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dprintk() shouldn't access @ring after it's unmapped.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Hongjiang <zhaohongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

 * The EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm merged in -rc8 broke booting
   on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
   doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
   used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
   Fix from Josh Boyer.

 * The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
   32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

User applications running on SMP kernels have long suffered from instability
and random segmentation faults.  This patch improves the situation although
there is more work to be done.

One of the problems is the various routines in pgtable.h that update page table
entries use different locking mechanisms, or no lock at all (set_pte_at).  This
change modifies the routines to all use the same lock pa_dbit_lock.  This lock
is used for dirty bit updates in the interruption code. The patch also purges
the TLB entries associated with the PTE to ensure that inconsistent values are
not used after the page table entry is updated.  The UP and SMP code are now
identical.

The change also includes a minor update to the purge_tlb_entries function in
cache.c to improve its efficiency.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

CONFIG_MLONGCALLS was introduced in commit
ec758f98 to overcome linker issues when linking
huge linux kernels, e.g. with many modules linked in.

But in the kernel module loader there is no support yet for the new relocation
types, which is why modules built with -mlong-calls can't be loaded.
Furthermore, for modules long calls are not really necessary, since we already
use stub sections which resolve long distance calls.

So, let's just disable this compiler option when compiling kernel modules.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

When targetting 32-bit processors, __put_user emits a pair of stw
instructions for the 8-byte case. If the type of __val is a pointer, the
marshalling code casts it to the wider integer type of u64, resulting
in the following compiler warnings:

  kernel/signal.c: In function 'copy_siginfo_to_user':
  kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
  kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
  [...]

This patch fixes the warnings by removing the marshalling code and using
the correct output modifiers in the __put_{user,kernel}_asm64 macros
so that GCC will allocate the right registers without the need to
extract the two words explicitly.

Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Change kunmap macro to static inline function to fix build error
compiling drivers/base/dma-buf.c.

Without the change, the following error can occur:

   CC      drivers/base/dma-buf.o
drivers/base/dma-buf.c: In function 'dma_buf_kunmap':
drivers/base/dma-buf.c:427:46:
error: macro "kunmap" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 1

I believe parisc is the only arch to implement kunmap using a macro.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The Debian experimental linux source package (3.8.5-1) build fails
with the following errors:
...
MODPOST 2016 modules
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [drivers/md/dm-verity.ko] undefined!

The attached patch resolves this problem.  It is based on the s390
implementation of ucmpdi2.c.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull sparc fix from David Miller:
 "Brown paper bag fix for sparc64"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix missing put_cpu_var() in tlb_batch_add_one() when not batching.

Pull gpi fix from Linus Walleij:
 "This is a last minute revert for the GPIO tree, as Mike Dunn noticed
  breakage on some older PXA machines due to moving PXA GPIO initcalls
  to the module_init initlevel"

* tag 'gpio-v3.9-lastminute' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  Revert "gpio: pxa: set initcall level to module init"

Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 6c7e660a.

The commit causes breakage on several older PXA machines.
Reported-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

We need to check the runtime sys_table for the EFI version the firmware
specifies instead of just checking for a NULL QueryVariableInfo.  Older
implementations of EFI don't have QueryVariableInfo but the runtime is
a smaller structure, so the pointer to it may be pointing off into garbage.

This is apparently the case with several Apple firmwares that support EFI
1.10, and the current check causes them to no longer boot.  Fix based on
a suggestion from Matthew Garrett.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Fix this:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function ‘setup_efi_vars’:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:269:2: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘efi_call_phys’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:12:0:
/w/kernel/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h:8:33: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘long unsigned int’

after cc5a080c ("efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime
code").
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Pull MIPS fix from Ralf Baechle:
 "Revert the change of the definition of PAGE_MASK which was prettier
  but broke a few relativly rare platforms"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  Revert "MIPS: page.h: Provide more readable definition for PAGE_MASK."

This reverts commit c17a6554.

Manuel Lauss writes:

lmo commit c17a6554 (MIPS: page.h: Provide more readable definition for
PAGE_MASK) apparently breaks ioremap of 36-bit addresses on my Alchemy
systems (PCI and PCMCIA) The reason is that in arch/mips/mm/ioremap.c
line 157  (phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK) bits 32-35 are cut off.  Seems the
new PAGE_MASK is explicitly 32bit, or one could make it signed instead
of unsigned long.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a kernel memory leak in the algif interface"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: algif - suppress sending source address information in recvmsg