Add a mon_data directory for the root rdtgroup and all other rdtgroups.
The directory holds all of the monitored data for all domains and events
of all resources being monitored.

The mon_data itself has a list of directories in the format
mon_<domain_name>_<domain_id>. Each of these subdirectories contain one
file per event in the mode "0444". Reading the file displays a snapshot
of the monitored data for the event the file represents.

For ex, on a 2 socket Broadwell with llc_occupancy being
monitored the mon_data contents look as below:

$ ls /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/mon_data/
mon_L3_00
mon_L3_01

Each domain directory has one file per event:
$ ls /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/
llc_occupancy

To read current llc_occupancy of ctrl_mon group p1
$ cat /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/llc_occupancy
33789096

[This patch idea is based on Tony's sample patches to organise data in a
per domain directory and have one file per event (and use the fp->priv to
store mon data bits)]
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-20-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Rename the intel_rdt_schemata file to intel_rdt_ctrlmondata as we now
want to add support for RDT monitoring data for the events that are
supported in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-19-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

The cpus file is extended to support resource monitoring. This is used
to over-ride the RMID of the default group when running on specific
CPUs. It works similar to the resource control. The "cpus" and
"cpus_list" file is present in default group, ctrl_mon groups and
monitor groups.

Each "cpus" file or cpu_list file reads a cpumask or list showing which
CPUs belong to the resource group. By default all online cpus belong to
the default root group. A CPU can be present in one "ctrl_mon" and one
"monitor" group simultaneously. They can be added to a resource group by
writing the CPU to the file. When a CPU is added to a ctrl_mon group it
is automatically removed from the previous ctrl_mon group. A CPU can be
added to a monitor group only if it is present in the parent ctrl_mon
group and when a CPU is added to a monitor group, it is automatically
removed from the previous monitor group. When CPUs go offline, they are
automatically removed from the ctrl_mon and monitor groups.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-18-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Separate the ctrl cpus file handling from the generic cpus file handling
and convert the per cpu closid from u32 to a struct which will be used
later to add rmid to the same struct. Also cleanup some name space.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-17-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

The root directory, ctrl_mon and monitor groups are populated
with a read/write file named "tasks". When read, it shows all the task
IDs assigned to the resource group.

Tasks can be added to groups by writing the PID to the file. A task can
be present in one "ctrl_mon" group "and" one "monitor" group. IOW a
PID_x can be seen in a ctrl_mon group and a monitor group at the same
time. When a task is added to a ctrl_mon group, it is automatically
removed from the previous ctrl_mon group where it belonged. Similarly if
a task is moved to a monitor group it is removed from the previous
monitor group . Also since the monitor groups can only have subset of
tasks of parent ctrl_mon group, a task can be moved to a monitor group
only if its already present in the parent ctrl_mon group.

Task membership is indicated by a new field in the task_struct "u32
rmid" which holds the RMID for the task. RMID=0 is reserved for the
default root group where the tasks belong to at mount.

[tony: zero the rmid if rdtgroup was deleted when task was being moved]
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-16-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

OS associates a CLOSid(Class of service id) to a task by writing the
high 32 bits of per CPU IA32_PQR_ASSOC MSR when a task is scheduled in.
CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=1):EDX[15:0] enumerates the max CLOSID supported and
it is zero indexed. Hence change the type to u32 from int.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-15-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Resource control groups can be created using mkdir in resctrl
fs(rdtgroup). In order to extend the resctrl interface to support
monitoring the control groups, extend the current mkdir to support
resource monitoring also.

This allows the rdtgroup created under the root directory to be able to
both control and monitor resources (ctrl_mon group). The ctrl_mon groups
are associated with one CLOSID like the legacy rdtgroups and one
RMID(Resource monitoring ID) as well. Hardware uses RMID to track the
resource usage. Once either of the CLOSID or RMID are exhausted, the
mkdir fails with -ENOSPC. If there are RMIDs in limbo list but not free
an -EBUSY is returned. User can also monitor a subset of the ctrl_mon
rdtgroup's tasks/cpus using the monitor groups. The monitor groups are
created using mkdir under the "mon_groups" directory in every ctrl_mon
group.

[Merged Tony's code: Removed a lot of common mkdir code, a fix to handling
of the list of the child rdtgroups and some cleanups in list
traversal. Also the changes to have similar alloc and free for CLOS/RMID
and return -EBUSY when RMIDs are in limbo and not free]
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-14-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Separate the ctrl mkdir code from the rest in order to prepare for
adding support for RDT monitoring mkdir support as well.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-13-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Add info directory files specific to RDT monitoring.

 num_rmids:
    The number of RMIDs which are valid for the resource.

 mon_features:
    Lists the monitoring events if monitoring is enabled for the
    resource.

 max_threshold_occupancy:
    This is specific to llc_occupancy monitoring and is used to
    determine if an RMID can be reused. Provides an upper bound on the
    threshold and is shown to the user in bytes though the internal
    value will be rounded to the scaling factor supported by the h/w.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-12-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

The info directory files and base files need to be different for each
resource like cache and Memory bandwidth. With in each resource, the
files would be further different for monitoring and ctrl. This leads to
a lot of different static array declarations given that we are adding
resctrl monitoring.

Simplify this to one common list of files and then declare a set of
flags to choose the files based on the resource, whether it is info or
base and if it is control type file. This is as a preparation to include
monitoring based info and base files.

No functional change.

[Vikas: Extended the flags to have few bits per category like resource,
	info/base etc]
Signed-off-by: Tony luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-11-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Hardware uses RMID(Resource monitoring ID) to keep track of each of the
RDT events associated with tasks. The number of RMIDs is dependent on
the SKU and is enumerated via CPUID. We add support to manage the RMIDs
which include managing the RMID allocation and reading LLC occupancy
for an RMID.

RMID allocation is managed by keeping a free list which is initialized
to all available RMIDs except for RMID 0 which is always reserved for
root group. RMIDs goto a limbo list once they are
freed since the RMIDs are still tagged to cache lines of the tasks which
were using them - thereby still having some occupancy. They continue to
be in limbo list until the occupancy < threshold_occupancy. The
threshold_occupancy is a user configurable value.
OS uses IA32_QM_CTR MSR to read the occupancy associated with an RMID
after programming the IA32_EVENTSEL MSR with the RMID.

[Tony: Improved limbo search]
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-10-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Add common data structures for RDT resource monitoring and perform RDT
monitoring related data structure initializations which include setting
up the RMID(Resource monitoring ID) lists and event list which the
resource supports.

[ tony: some cleanup to make adding MBM easier later, remove "cqm" from
  	some names, make some data structure local to intel_rdt_monitor.c
  	static. Add copyright header]

[ tglx: Made it readable ]
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-9-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Change the format of the global rdt_resources_all. This holds all the
RDT resource structure initialization values. Make this more readable by
using the format:

rdt_resources_all[] = {
	[<resource_index>] =
            {...
	    }
	...
}
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-8-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Few of the data-structures have generic names although they are RDT
allocation specific. Rename them to be allocation specific to
accommodate RDT monitoring. E.g. s/enabled/alloc_enabled/

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-7-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Sparse reports that both of these can be static.

Make it so.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-6-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Because the "perf cqm" and resctrl code were separately added and
indivdually configurable, there seem to be separate context switch code
and also things on global .h which are not really needed.

Move only the scheduling specific code and definitions to
<asm/intel_rdt_sched.h> and the put all the other declarations to a
local intel_rdt.h.

h/t to Reinette Chatre for pointing out that we should separate the
public interfaces used by other parts of the kernel from private
objects shared between the various files comprising RDT.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-5-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

We currently have a CONFIG_RDT_A which is for RDT(Resource directory
technology) allocation based resctrl filesystem interface. As a
preparation to add support for RDT monitoring as well into the same
resctrl filesystem, change the config option to be CONFIG_RDT which
would include both RDT allocation and monitoring code.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-4-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Add a description of resctrl based RDT(resource director technology)
monitoring extension and its usage.

[Tony: Added descriptions for how monitoring and allocation are measured
and some cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-3-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

'perf cqm' never worked due to the incompatibility between perf
infrastructure and cqm hardware support.  The hardware uses RMIDs to
track the llc occupancy of tasks and these RMIDs are per package. This
makes monitoring a hierarchy like cgroup along with monitoring of tasks
separately difficult and several patches sent to lkml to fix them were
NACKed. Further more, the following issues in the current perf cqm make
it almost unusable:

    1. No support to monitor the same group of tasks for which we do
    allocation using resctrl.

    2. It gives random and inaccurate data (mostly 0s) once we run out
    of RMIDs due to issues in Recycling.

    3. Recycling results in inaccuracy of data because we cannot
    guarantee that the RMID was stolen from a task when it was not
    pulling data into cache or even when it pulled the least data. Also
    for monitoring llc_occupancy, if we stop using an RMID_x and then
    start using an RMID_y after we reclaim an RMID from an other event,
    we miss accounting all the occupancy that was tagged to RMID_x at a
    later perf_count.

    2. Recycling code makes the monitoring code complex including
    scheduling because the event can lose RMID any time. Since MBM
    counters count bandwidth for a period of time by taking snap shot of
    total bytes at two different times, recycling complicates the way we
    count MBM in a hierarchy. Also we need a spin lock while we do the
    processing to account for MBM counter overflow. We also currently
    use a spin lock in scheduling to prevent the RMID from being taken
    away.

    4. Lack of support when we run different kind of event like task,
    system-wide and cgroup events together. Data mostly prints 0s. This
    is also because we can have only one RMID tied to a cpu as defined
    by the cqm hardware but a perf can at the same time tie multiple
    events during one sched_in.

    5. No support of monitoring a group of tasks. There is partial support
    for cgroup but it does not work once there is a hierarchy of cgroups
    or if we want to monitor a task in a cgroup and the cgroup itself.

    6. No support for monitoring tasks for the lifetime without perf
    overhead.

    7. It reported the aggregate cache occupancy or memory bandwidth over
    all sockets. But most cloud and VMM based use cases want to know the
    individual per-socket usage.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: davidcc@google.com
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501017287-28083-2-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of x86 fixes:

   - prevent the kernel from using the EFI reboot method when EFI is
     disabled.

   - two patches addressing clang issues"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning
  x86/efi: Fix reboot_mode when EFI runtime services are disabled
  x86/boot: #undef memcpy() et al in string.c

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two patches addressing build warnings caused by inconsistent kernel
  doc comments"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/wait: Clean up some documentation warnings
  sched/core: Fix some documentation build warnings

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixes for performance counters and kprobes:

   - a series of small patches which make the uncore performance
     counters on Skylake server systems work correctly

   - add a missing instruction slot release to the failure path of
     kprobes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kprobes/x86: Release insn_slot in failure path
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix missing marker for skx_uncore_cha_extra_regs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SKX CHA event extra regs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove invalid Skylake server CHA filter field
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Skylake server CHA LLC_LOOKUP event umask
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Skylake server PCU PMU event format
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Skylake UPI PMU event masks

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Fix for a regression caused by the conversion of x86 to the generic
  hotplug code.

  Instead of doing a plain single line revert, this adds a pile of
  comments so the semantics of the force argument are clear"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Revert "Set force affinity flag on hotplug migration"

Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:
 "Two small DT fixes:

   - Fix error handling in of_irq_to_resource_table() due to
     of_irq_to_resource() error return changes.

   - Fix dtx_diff script due to dts include path changes"

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  of: irq: fix of_irq_to_resource() error check
  scripts/dtc: dtx_diff - update include dts paths to match build

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "More NFS client bugfixes for 4.13.

  Most of these fix locking bugs that Ben and Neil noticed, but I also
  have a patch to fix one more access bug that was reported after last
  week.

  Stable fixes:
   - Fix a race where CB_NOTIFY_LOCK fails to wake a waiter
   - Invalidate file size when taking a lock to prevent corruption

  Other fixes:
   - Don't excessively generate tiny writes with fallocate
   - Use the raw NFS access mask in nfs4_opendata_access()"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.13-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4.1: Fix a race where CB_NOTIFY_LOCK fails to wake a waiter
  NFS: Optimize fallocate by refreshing mapping when needed.
  NFS: invalidate file size when taking a lock.
  NFS: Use raw NFS access mask in nfs4_opendata_access()

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - fix firstfsb variables that we left uninitialized, which could lead
   to locking problems.

 - check for NULL metadata buffer pointers before using them.

 - don't allow btree cursor manipulation if the btree block is corrupt.
   Better to just shut down.

 - fix infinite loop problems in quotacheck.

 - fix buffer overrun when validating directory blocks.

 - fix deadlock problem in bunmapi.

* tag 'xfs-4.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix multi-AG deadlock in xfs_bunmapi
  xfs: check that dir block entries don't off the end of the buffer
  xfs: fix quotacheck dquot id overflow infinite loop
  xfs: check _alloc_read_agf buffer pointer before using
  xfs: set firstfsb to NULLFSBLOCK before feeding it to _bmapi_write
  xfs: check _btree_check_block value

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - SRCU fix

  PPC:
   - host crash fixes

  x86:
   - bugfixes, including making nested posted interrupts really work

  Generic:
   - tweaks to kvm_stat and to uevents"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix reentrancy issues with preempt notifiers
  tools/kvm_stat: add '-f help' to get the available event list
  tools/kvm_stat: use variables instead of hard paths in help output
  KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of L2's NMI blocking state
  KVM: nVMX: Fix posted intr delivery when vcpu is in guest mode
  x86: irq: Define a global vector for nested posted interrupts
  KVM: x86: do mask out upper bits of PAE CR3
  KVM: make pid available for uevents without debugfs
  KVM: s390: take srcu lock when getting/setting storage keys
  KVM: VMX: remove unused field
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host crash on changing HPT size
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable TM before accessing TM registers

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Three minor cleanups for xen related drivers"

* tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: dont fiddle with event channel masking in suspend/resume
  xen: selfballoon: remove unnecessary static in frontswap_selfshrink()
  xen: Drop un-informative message during boot

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "I'd been collecting these whilst we debugged a CPU hotplug failure,
  but we ended up diagnosing that one to tglx, who has taken a fix via
  the -tip tree separately.

  We're seeing some NFS issues that we haven't gotten to the bottom of
  yet, and we've uncovered some issues with our backtracing too so there
  might be another fixes pull before we're done.

  Summary:

   - Ensure we have a guard page after the kernel image in vmalloc

   - Fix incorrect prefetch stride in copy_page

   - Ensure irqs are disabled in die()

   - Fix for event group validation in QCOM L2 PMU driver

   - Fix requesting of PMU IRQs on AMD Seattle

   - Minor cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: mmu: Place guard page after mapping of kernel image
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Request PMU SPIs with IRQF_PER_CPU
  arm64: sysreg: Fix unprotected macro argmuent in write_sysreg
  perf: qcom_l2: fix column exclusion check
  arm64/lib: copy_page: use consistent prefetch stride
  arm64/numa: Drop duplicate message
  perf: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  arm64: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  arm64: traps: disable irq in die()
  arm64: atomics: Remove '&' from '+&' asm constraint in lse atomics
  arm64: uaccess: Remove redundant __force from addr cast in __range_ok

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "The highlight is Ben's patch to work around a host killing bug when
  running KVM guests with the Radix MMU on Power9. See the long change
  log of that commit for more detail.

  And then three fairly minor fixes:

   - fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove, using old DLPAR
     tools.

   - fix recently introduced ld version check with 64-bit LE-only
     toolchain.

   - free the subpage_prot_table correctly, avoiding a memory leak.

  Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Laurent Vivier"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm/hash: Free the subpage_prot_table correctly
  powerpc/Makefile: Fix ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain
  powerpc/pseries: Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove
  powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM

nfs4_retry_setlk() sets the task's state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE within the
same region protected by the wait_queue's lock after checking for a
notification from CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback.  However, after releasing that
lock, a wakeup for that task may race in before the call to
freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible() and set TASK_WAKING, then
freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible() will set the state back to
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before the task will sleep.  The result is that the task
will sleep for the entire duration of the timeout.

Since we've already set TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE in the locked section, just use
freezable_schedule_timout() instead.

Fixes: a1d617d8 ("nfs: allow blocking locks to be awoken by lock callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:

 - remove broken dt bindings in inside-secure

 - fix authencesn crash when used with digest_null

 - fix cavium/nitrox firmware path

 - fix SHA3 failure in brcm

 - fix Kconfig dependency for brcm

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: authencesn - Fix digest_null crash
  crypto: brcm - remove BCM_PDC_MBOX dependency in Kconfig
  Documentation/bindings: crypto: remove the dma-mask property
  crypto: inside-secure - do not parse the dma mask from dt
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Change in firmware path.
  crypto: brcm - Fix SHA3-512 algorithm failure

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Fixes addressing problems reported by users, and there's one more
  regression fix"

* 'for-4.13-part3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: round down size diff when shrinking/growing device
  Btrfs: fix early ENOSPC due to delalloc
  btrfs: fix lockup in find_free_extent with read-only block groups
  Btrfs: fix dir item validation when replaying xattr deletes

Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:
 "This fixes several bugs, three of them are marked for stable:

   - an initialization issue fixed by Ming

   - a bio clone race issue fixed by me

   - an async tx flush issue fixed by Ofer

   - other cleanups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  MD: fix warnning for UP case
  md/raid5: add thread_group worker async_tx_issue_pending_all
  md: simplify code with bio_io_error
  md/raid1: fix writebehind bio clone
  md: raid1-10: move raid1/raid10 common code into raid1-10.c
  md: raid1/raid10: initialize bvec table via bio_add_page()
  md: remove 'idx' from 'struct resync_pages'

Merge tag 'for-4.13/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - a few DM integrity fixes that improve performance. One that address
   inefficiencies in the on-disk journal device layout. Another that
   makes use of the block layer's on-stack plugging when writing the
   journal.

 - a dm-bufio fix for the blk_status_t conversion that went in during
   the merge window.

 - a few DM raid fixes that address correctness when suspending the
   device and a validation fix for validation that occurs during device
   activation.

 - a couple DM zoned target fixes. Important one being the fix to not
   use GFP_KERNEL in the IO path due to concerns about deadlock in
   low-memory conditions (e.g. swap over a DM zoned device, etc).

 - a DM DAX device fix to make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if the
   underlying DAX device is operating as a write cache.

* tag 'for-4.13/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm, dax: Make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if device supports it
  dm verity fec: fix GFP flags used with mempool_alloc()
  dm zoned: use GFP_NOIO in I/O path
  dm zoned: remove test for impossible REQ_OP_FLUSH conditions
  dm raid: bump target version
  dm raid: avoid mddev->suspended access
  dm raid: fix activation check in validate_raid_redundancy()
  dm raid: remove WARN_ON() in raid10_md_layout_to_format()
  dm bufio: fix error code in dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers()
  dm integrity: test for corrupted disk format during table load
  dm integrity: WARN_ON if variables representing journal usage get out of sync
  dm integrity: use plugging when writing the journal
  dm integrity: fix inefficient allocation of journal space

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A small collection of fixes that should go into this series. This
  contains:

   - NVMe pull request from Christoph, with various fixes for nvme
     proper and nvme-fc.

   - disable runtime PM for blk-mq for now.

     With scsi now defaulting to using blk-mq, this reared its head as
     an issue. Longer term we'll fix up runtime PM for blk-mq, for now
     just disable it to prevent a hang on laptop resume for some folks.

   - blk-mq CPU <-> hw queue map fix from Christoph.

   - xen/blkfront pull request from Konrad, with two small fixes for the
     blkfront driver.

   - a few fixups for nbd from Joseph.

   - a stable fix for pblk from Javier"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  lightnvm: pblk: advance bio according to lba index
  nvme: validate admin queue before unquiesce
  nbd: clear disconnected on reconnect
  nvme-pci: fix HMB size calculation
  nvme-fc: revise TRADDR parsing
  nvme-fc: address target disconnect race conditions in fcp io submit
  nvme: fabrics commands should use the fctype field for data direction
  nvme: also provide a UUID in the WWID sysfs attribute
  xen/blkfront: always allocate grants first from per-queue persistent grants
  xen-blkfront: fix mq start/stop race
  blk-mq: map queues to all present CPUs
  block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mq
  xen-blkfront: Fix handling of non-supported operations
  nbd: only set sndtimeo if we have a timeout set
  nbd: take tx_lock before disconnecting
  nbd: allow multiple disconnects to be sent

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "Here are a couple of mmc fixes intended for v4.13-rc1.

  I have also included a couple of cleanup patches in this pull request
  for OMAP2+, related to the omap_hsmmc driver. The reason is because of
  the changes are also depending on OMAP SoC specific code, so this
  simplifies how to deal with this.

  Summary:

  MMC host:
   - sunxi: Correct time phase settings
   - omap_hsmmc: Clean up some dead code
   - dw_mmc: Fix message printed for deprecated num-slots DT binding
   - dw_mmc: Fix DT documentation"

* tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  Documentation: dw-mshc: deprecate num-slots
  mmc: dw_mmc: fix the wrong condition check of getting num-slots from DT
  mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: remove unused platform callbacks
  ARM: OMAP2+: hsmmc.c: Remove dead code
  mmc: sunxi: Keep default timing phase settings for new timing mode

When a lba either hits the cache or corresponds to an empty entry in the
L2P table, we need to advance the bio according to the position in which
the lba is located. Otherwise, we will copy data in the wrong page, thus
causing data corruption for the application.

In case of a cache hit, we assumed that bio->bi_iter.bi_idx would
contain the correct index, but this is no necessarily true. Instead, use
the local bio advance counter and iterator. This guarantees that lbas
hitting the cache are copied into the right bv_page.

In case of an empty L2P entry, we omitted to advance the bio. In the
cases when the same I/O also contains a cache hit, data corresponding
to this lba will be copied to the wrong bv_page. Fix this by advancing
the bio as we do in the case of a cache hit.

Fixes: a4bd217b lightnvm: physical block device (pblk) target
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The vast majority of virtual allocations in the vmalloc region are followed
by a guard page, which can help to avoid overruning on vma into another,
which may map a read-sensitive device.

This patch adds a guard page to the end of the kernel image mapping (i.e.
following the data/bss segments).

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>