It's possible for the xc5000 to enter an unknown state such that all
subsequent tuning requests fail.  The only way to recover is to reset the
tuner and reload the firmware.  This problem was detected after several days
straight of issuing tuning requests every five seconds.

Reset the firmware in the event that the PLL is in an unlocked state.  This
solution was provided by the engineer at CrestaTech (the company that acquired
Xceive).
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Adjust the retry timeout and number of retries to speed up xc5000
firmware download.  With this change it goes from 4.2 seconds to 2.9.
The net time waited is pretty much the same, but we just poll more
often.

Tested at 250 KHz as well as 30 KHz.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There are no cases where a control message is ever sent to the au0828
with an actual buffer defined.  Remove the reference to dev->ctrlmsg,
which currently requires us to hold a mutex since it is shared with the
read function.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Put a hack in place to speed up the firmware load in the case that the
xc5000 has just been reset.  The chip can safely do 400 KHz in this mode,
while in normal operation it can only do 100 KHz.

This reduces the firmware load time from 6.9 seconds to 4.2.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

We weren't checking whether the resource was in use before calling
res_free(), so applications which called STREAMOFF on a v4l2 device that
wasn't already streaming would cause a BUG() to be hit (MythTV).
Reported-by: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net>
Reported-by: Jay Harbeston <jharbestonus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The original implementation of the analog support would use an
i2c_gate_ctrl function when using the digital side of the au8522, but on
the analog side we would always just force the gate open and leave it
open all the time.

This can have adverse effects on the xc5000 given the tuner is receiving
all the spurious i2c traffic (a problem which can be exaggerated due to
bugs in the au0828 i2c hardware implementation).

Rework the existing hack to only open/close the gate when actually
talking to the tuner.

This logic might need to be reworked a bit if anybody ever tries to add
support for a board that has the au0828/au8522 but doesn't have digital
support implemented (because the i2c_gate_ctrl callback is being set in
the DVB attach).  However given how few different models are in
circulation, this can be deferred until such a situation arises (if
ever).
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The current code invokes the auto calibration of the tuner whenever the
init routine is called (whenever the DVB frontend opens the device).
However we should really only be invoking the calibration if we actually
did reset the device and reload the firmware.

Rework the routine to only do calibration if reset and firmware load was
performed.  Also because the called function is now a no-op if the
firmware is already loaded, the caller no longer needs to invoke
is_firmware_loaded().
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The au8522 driver was broken into three modules (dig, decoder, common),
and as a result the debug modprobe option doesn't work for any of the
common functions.

Copy the module macros over to the common module so that the debug
option works again.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

If the user performs a tuning attempt without explicitly calling the
s_std ioctl(), a value of zero is sent from tuner-core to xc5000.  This
causes the xc5000 driver to leave the standard unchanged.  The problem
was masked by the fact that the xc5000 driver defaulted to NTSC, but if
you happened to perform an ATSC/ClearQAM tuning attempt and then do an
analog tune, the net effect is an analog tune with the standard still
set to DTV6.

Keep track of whether the standard has ever been sent to tuner-core.  We
don't make an s_std subdev call explicitly during probe because that
will cause a firmware load (which is very time consuming on the 950q).
With the logic in this patch, the s_std call will occur automatically on
the s_freq call if it hasn't already been set.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

In some cases users would see the xc5000_attach() call failing for the
digital side of the tuner on initialization.  This is because of udev
running v4l-id while the digital side of the board is still coming up.

This is the exact same race condition which was present in em28xx (not
surprising since I copied all the locking logic from that driver when I
added analog support).  Reproduce Mauro's fix from the em28xx driver in
au0828.
Reported-by: Rick Harding <rharding@mitechie.com>
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The logic as written would *never* actually return an error condition,
since the loop would run until the counter hit zero but the check was
for a value less than zero.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

When debugging is enabled, also show the analog SNR and the total gain
status values.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The quality register only has relevant data in bits 2-0, so discard the
other bits (which results in a value being printed that is consistent
with the expected 0-7 range).
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The g_reg and s_reg calls worked properly if acting on subdev registers
(such as the au8522), but didn't work against the au0828 itself.  Copy
the logic over from em28xx.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There is an apparent bug in the au8522 TS clocking which can result in
it delivering a TS payload to the au0828 that is shifted by some number
of bits. For example, the device will announce a packet containing "FA
38 FF F8" which if you shift left one bit is "1F 47 1F FF F0..."

This presents itself as no TS stream being delivered from the kernel to
userland, since the kernel demux will drop every packet.

In the event that this condition occurs, restart the DVB stream.

Also, this patch includes a couple of lines of cleanup to not change the
FIFO configuration while the FIFO is running (which can screw up the
state machine), and dequeue the buffers before turning off the FIFO.
This puts the logic in sync with the Windows driver.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The table of valid SNR values for QAM 256 is off by one, and as a result
if the SNR is oscillating between 40.0 and 39.9 dB, tools like azap show
it going back and forth between 40.0 and 0 (misleading some people,
including myself, to think signal lock is being lost or there is a
problem with register reads).

Fix the table so that 40.0 dB is properly represented.

Cc: Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

It turns up the autodetection for the video standard in the au8522 is
prone to hanging the chip until a reset is performed.  This condition is
trivial to reproduce simply by tuning to a station and then rapidly
unplugging/ replugging the coax feed.

Because we've never claimed to support anything other than NTSC-M, just
disable the video-standard autodetection logic and force it to always be
NTSC-M.
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

All drivers that needed V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS have been converted,
so remove this flag altogether.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add proper locking to the file operations, allowing for the removal
of the V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS flag.

I also removed some dead code in the form of the saa7146_devices list and
saa7146_devices_lock mutex: these were used once but that was a long time
ago.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>