Add a new wrapper function, soft_enabled_return(), added to return
paca->soft_enabled value.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Move set_soft_enabled() from powerpc/kernel/irq.c to asm/hw_irq.c, to
encourage updates to paca->soft_enabled done via these access
function. Add "memory" clobber to hint compiler since
paca->soft_enabled memory is the target here.

Renaming it as soft_enabled_set() will make namespaces works better as
prefix than a postfix when new soft_enabled manipulation functions are
introduced.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In powerpc/64, the arch_local_irq_disable() function returns unsigned
long, which is not consistent with other architectures.

Move that set-return asm implementation into arch_local_irq_save(),
and make arch_local_irq_disable() return void, simplifying the
assembly.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

arch_local_irq_disable is implemented strangely, with a temporary
output register being set to the desired soft_enabled value via an
immediate input, which is then used to store to memory. This is not
required, the immediate can be specified directly as a register input.

For simple cases at least, assembly is unchanged except register
mapping.
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when
updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when
updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic
change.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We have always had softe in pt_regs, and accessible via PT_SOFTE, even
though it is not userspace state.

The value userspace sees should always be 1, because we should never
be in userspace with interrupts soft disabled.

In a subsequent patch we will be changing the semantics of the kernel
softe value, so hard wire the value to 1 to retain the existing
semantics. As far as we know nothing ever looks at it, but better safe
than sorry.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch, write change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The recent changes to TLB handling broke the PS3 build:

  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h:30: undefined reference to `.hash__tlbiel_all'

Fix it by adding an fallback version of tlbiel_all() for non-native
builds. It should never be called, due to checks in callers so it
calls BUG(). We should probably clean it up further but this will
suffice for now.

Fixes: d4748276 ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

For shared processor guests (e.g., KVM), add an idle polling mode rather
than immediately returning to the hypervisor when the guest CPU goes
idle.

Test setup is a 2 socket POWER9 with 4 guests running, each with vCPUs
equal to 1/2 of real of CPUs. Saturated each guest with tbench. Using
polling idle gives about 1.4x throughput.

Kernel compile speed was not changed significantly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Since e1689795 ("cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq enabling"),
cpuidle drivers are expected to return from ->enter with irqs disabled.

Update the cpuidle-powernv snooze and cede loops to disable irqs before
returning.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Since e1689795 ("cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq enabling"),
cpuidle drivers are expected to return from ->enter with irqs disabled.

Update the cpuidle-powernv snooze loop to disable irqs before returning.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc calls irq_exit() with local irqs disabled, therefore it
can define __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The powerpc NMI IPIs may not be recoverable if they are taken in
some sections of code, and also there have been and still are issues
with taking NMIs (in KVM guest code, in firmware, etc) which makes them
a bit dangerous to use.

Generic code like softlockup detector and rcu stall detectors really
hammer on trigger_*_backtrace, which has lead to further problems
because we've implemented it with the NMI.

So stop providing NMI backtraces for now. Importantly, the powerpc code
uses NMI IPIs in crash/debug, and the SMP hardlockup watchdog. So if the
softlockup and rcu hang detection traces are not being printed because
the CPU is stuck with interrupts off, then the hard lockup watchdog
should get it with the NMI IPI.

Fixes: 2104180a ("powerpc/64s: implement arch-specific hardlockup watchdog")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Book3S PACA memory allocation is restricted by the RMA limit and also
must not take SLB faults when accessed in virtual mode. Currently a
fixed 256MB limit is used for this, which is imprecise and sub-optimal.

Update the paca allocation limits to use use the ppc64_rma_size for RMA
limit, and share the safe_stack_limit() that is currently used for stack
allocations that must not take virtual mode faults.

The safe_stack_limit() name is changed to ppc64_bolted_size() to match
ppc64_rma_size and some comments are updated. We also need to use
early_mmu_has_feature() because we are now calling this function prior
to the jump label patching that enables mmu_has_feature().
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Change mmu_has_feature() to early_mmu_has_feature()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from
RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be
clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs.

Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel
concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from
RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be
clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs.

Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel
concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 177ba7c6 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Limit paca allocation in radix")
limited the paca allocation address to 1G on pSeries because RTAS return
accesses the paca in 32-bit mode:

    On return from RTAS we access the paca variables and we have 64 bit
    disabled. This requires us to limit paca in 32 bit range.

    Fix this by setting ppc64_rma_size to first_memblock_size/1G range.

Avoid this limit by switching to 64-bit mode before accessing any memory.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The radix guest is not subject to the paravirtualized HPT VRMA limit,
so remove that from ppc64_rma_size calculation for that platform.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This removes the RMA limit on powernv platform, which constrains
early allocations such as PACAs and stacks. There are still other
restrictions that must be followed, such as bolted SLB limits, but
real mode addressing has no constraints.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There are several cases outside the normal address space management
where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed:

  1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in
     the TLB (e.g., kexec).

  2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries.

One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle
states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the
intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary
because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted
TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost).

This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU
type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B:

- The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is
  always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host)
  and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if
  the R field does not match the current radix mode.

- ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as
  well.

- ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations,
  partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache.

So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm
under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B
cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment.

Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the
partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest.

Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks,
and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set
up and before relocation is first turned on.

The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states.
This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries
uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The die() oops path contains a serializing lock to prevent oops
messages from being interleaved. In the case of a system reset
initiated oops (e.g., qemu nmi command), __die was being called
which lacks that synchronisation and oops reports could be
interleaved across CPUs.

A recent patch 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset
request through the oops path") changed this to __die to avoid
the debugger() call, but there is no real harm to calling it twice
if the first time fell through. So go back to using die() here.
This was observed to fix the problem.

Fixes: 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset request through the oops path")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Trap numbers can have extra bits at the bottom that need to
be filtered out. There are a few cases where we don't do that.

It's possible that we got lucky but better safe than sorry.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The only difference between EXC_COMMON_HV and EXC_COMMON is that the
former adds "2" to the trap number which is supposed to represent the
fact that this is an "HV" interrupt which uses HSRR0/1.

However KVM is the only one who cares and it has its own separate macros.

In fact, we only have one user of EXC_COMMON_HV and it's for an
unknown interrupt case. All the other ones already using EXC_COMMON.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

WORD2 if the TIMA isn't byte accessible and
isn't that useful to know about, take out the
pr_devel statement.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We used to not put the newline between the CPU part and the summary
part on UP kernels. This is a rather pointless ifdef so take it out.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

These adapters can be found in a number of our systems, so let's
enable the corresponding drivers by default.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When CONFIG_SWAP is set, the TLB miss handlers have to also take
into account _PAGE_ACCESSED flag. At the moment it is done by
anding _PAGE_ACCESSED into _PAGE_PRESENT using 3 instructions.

This patch uses APG for handling _PAGE_ACCESSED, allowing to
just copy _PAGE_ACCESSED bit into APG field, hence reducing the
action to a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

As Linux kernel separates KERNEL and USER address spaces, there is
therefore no need to flag USER access at page level.

Today, the 8xx TLB handlers already handle user access in the L1 entry
through Access Protection Groups, it is then natural to move the user
access handling at PMD level once _PAGE_NA allows to handle PAGE_NONE
protection without _PAGE_USER

In the mean time, as we free up one bit in the PTE, we can use it to
include SPS (page size flag) in the PTE and avoid handling it at every
TLB miss hence removing special handling based on compiled page size.

For _PAGE_EXEC, we rework it to use PP PTE bits, avoiding the copy
of _PAGE_EXEC bit into the L1 entry. Unfortunatly we are not
able to put it at the correct location as it conflicts with
NA/RO/RW bits for data entries.

Upper bits of APG in L1 entry overlap with PMD base address. In
order to avoid having to filter that out, we set up all groups so that
upper bits can have any value.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Today, PAGE_NONE is defined as a page not having _PAGE_USER.
In some circunstances, when the CPU supports it, it might be
better to be able to flag a page with NO ACCESS.

In a following patch, the 8xx will switch user access being flagged
in the PMD, therefore it will not be possible anymore to use
_PAGE_USER as a way to flag a page with no access.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

commit ac29c640 ("powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED") introduced _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for BOOK3S/64

This patch generalises _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for all CPUs, allowing
to have either _PAGE_PRIVILEGED or _PAGE_USER or both.

PPC_8xx has a _PAGE_SHARED flag which is set for and only for
all non user pages. Lets rename it _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to remove
confusion as it has nothing to do with Linux shared pages.

On BookE, there's a _PAGE_BAP_SR which has to be set for kernel
pages: defining _PAGE_PRIVILEGED as _PAGE_BAP_SR will make
this generic
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

_PAGE_WRITETHRU is only used in:
* AMIGA_Z2RAM block driver which is never activated on powerPC
* Video/FB driver which is for PPC_PMAC

Therefore, no need to spend time in 8xx TLB miss handlers for
handling it.

And by removing it, we free up bit 20 which then avoids having
to clear it on each TLB miss.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In TLB miss handlers, updating the perf counter is only useful
when performing a perf analysis. As it has a noticeable overhead,
let's only do it when needed.

In order to do so, the exit of the miss handlers will be patched
when starting/stopping 'perf': the first register restore
instruction of each exit point will be replaced by a jump to
the counting code.

Once this is done, CONFIG_PPC_8xx_PERF_EVENT becomes useless as
this feature doesn't add any overhead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 and EXCEPTION_EPILOG_0 were added some
time ago in order to regroup the two mtspr/mfspr to SCRATCH0 and
SCRATCH1 and the mfcr/mtcr in order to ease entry and exit of
function not using the full EXCEPTION_PROLOG.

Since then, the mfcr/mtcr has been taken out, hence just leaving
the two mtspr/mfspr in the macro.

In order to improve readability of the exception functions, we
remove those two macros and copy back the two mtspr/mfspr instead.

As r10 and r11 are used for SCRATCH0 and SCRATCH1, lets also use
r12 for SCRATCH2. It will also improve the readability/maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

CPU6 ERRATA affects only MPC860 revisions prior to C.0. Manufacturing
of those revisiosn was stopped in 1999-2000.
Therefore, it has been almost 20 years since this ERRATA has been
fixed in the silicon.

This patch removes the workaround for that ERRATA.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Since commit 0e6e01ff ("CPM/QE: use genalloc to manage CPM/QE
muram"), rheap is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Certain HMI's such as malfunction error propagate through
all threads/core on the system. If a thread was offline
prior to us crashing the system and jumping to the kdump
kernel, bad things happen when it wakes up due to an HMI
in the kdump kernel.

There are several possible ways to solve this problem

1. Put the offline cores in a state such that they are
not woken up for machine check and HMI errors. This
does not work, since we might need to wake up offline
threads to handle TB errors
2. Ignore HMI errors, setup HMEER to mask HMI errors,
but this still leads the window open for any MCEs
and masking them for the duration of the dump might
be a concern
3. Wake up offline CPUs, as in send them to
crash_ipi_callback (not wake them up as in mark them
online as seen by the hotplug). kexec does a
wake_online_cpus() call, this patch does something
similar, but instead sends an IPI and forces them to
crash_ipi_callback()

This patch takes approach #3.

Care is taken to enable this only for powenv platforms
via crash_wake_offline (a global value set at setup
time). The crash code sends out IPI's to all CPU's
which then move to crash_ipi_callback and kexec_smp_wait().
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Our check was extra cautious, we've audited crash_send_ipi
and it sends an IPI only to online CPU's. Removal of this
check should have not functional impact on crash kdump.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Instead of manually coding the loop with of_find_node_by_type(), let's
switch to the standard macro for iterating over nodes with given type.

Also fixed a couple of refcount leaks in the aforementioned loops.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch remove CONFIG_PPC_HTDUMP if not PPC_BOOK3S_64 to avoid
below compile failure on BOOK3S_32:

  In file included from arch/powerpc/mm/dump_hashpagetable.c:27:0:
  ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h: In function 'get_cede_latency_hint':
  ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h:27:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'get_lppaca' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  ...
  arch/powerpc/mm/dump_hashpagetable.c: At top level:
  arch/powerpc/mm/dump_hashpagetable.c:69:13: error: 'SLB_VSID_B' undeclared here (not in a function)
  ...
  arch/powerpc/mm/dump_hashpagetable.c:506:38: error: 'VMEMMAP_BASE' undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/powerpc/mm/dump_hashpagetable.c:506:35: error: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast [-Werror]

Fixes: dd5ac03e ("powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump build on non-Book3S")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Trim change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Add required bits to the architecture vector to enable support
of the ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 device tree property.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>