Add more explicitly description for unit of integral_cutoff which used
by power allocator governor.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The site for libhugetlbfs has moved from sourceforge to github. This
commit updates the old url.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

People complained that setting the PCI config space access mechanism
through "pci=conf1" or "pci=conf2" on the command line is not really
documented. Yeah, can you blame them? Look at what we have now.

So try to improve the situation a bit by explaining what those "conf1"
and "conf2" things actually mean.

See http://wiki.osdev.org/PCI for more info.
Suggested-by: Eric Morton <Eric.Morton@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[jc: Added the above URL to the document too]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Change the phrase "handed off to the driver" to "handed off to the
device" as in the paragraph below.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The old link to source code cross reference does not work now. Though
the link has updated by commit 1d12554f
("Documentation: HOWTO: update code cross reference link"), there are
few obsolete links yet. This commit update them.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Simple typo: "it" for "is".
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <mpg@elzevir.fr>
Cc: Trivial Patch Monkey <trivial@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The brd driver has never supported the ramdisk_blocksize kernel
parameter that was in the rd driver it replaced, so remove
mention of this parameter from comments and Documentation.

Commit 9db5579b ("rewrite rd") replaced rd with brd, keeping
a brd_blocksize variable in struct brd_device but never using it.

Commit a2cba291 ("brd: get rid of unused members from struct
brd_device") removed the unused variable.

Commit f5abc8e7 ("Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt: updates")
removed mentions of ramdisk_blocksize from that file.
Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed out that assignments should usually
not be performed within condition checks.
Thus move the assignment for the variable "nl_sd" to a separate statement.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Versions in HOWTO was updated to 4.x by commit
e4144fe5 ("docs: update HOWTO for 3.x ->
4.x versioning") but not applied to Korean translation. This commit
apply the change.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Outdated link to linux-next wiki was removed by commit
ace80793 ("Documentation: remove
outdated references to the linux-next wiki"). However, the change was
not applied to translations. This commit apply the change to
translations.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix some grammar mistake.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The instructions for mounting sysfs are inconsistent in instructing to
create the directory '/sysfs' but then mounting sysfs to /sys.
Also, indentation is slightly off.
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch adds a hint about how to get timestamps of received
CAN frames with ioctl(2). This hint has been applied to the
former SocketCAN Documentation, but it got lost during mainlining
the first bits and pieces to linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Tatschner <rumpelsepp@sevenbyte.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

As seen in block/cfq-iosched.c, the parameter name is low_latency.
Signed-off-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The BG2 and BG2Q are no longer listed on Marvell's site, so the links in
the README go nowhere. The BG2Q's product brief has also been removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The source code cross reference link does not work.
Update the link to a site that works.
Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix a spelling typo in iio.tmpl.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

When make htmldocs is called on non-verbose mode, it will still be
verbose with index.html generation for no good reason, printing:

	rm -rf Documentation/DocBook/index.html; echo '<h1>Linux Kernel HTML Documentation</h1>' >> Documentation/DocBook/index.html && echo '<h2>Kernel Version: 4.4.0-rc1</h2>' >> Documentation/DocBook/index.html && cat Documentation/DocBook/iio.html >> Documentation/DocBook/index.html

Instead, use the standard non-verbose mode, using:

	  HTML    Documentation/DocBook/index.html

if not called with V=1.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

There's no build_images function to call. So remove it.

This is just a cleanup patch, with doesn't affect the build.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Sometimes, it is needed to compile only a subset of the possible
DocBooks. This is supported by the building system, but it is not
docummented. Add a documentation for it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Fixes the checkpatch.pl warning:
"WARNING: Use a single space after Cc:"

Very lazy hackers just copy&paste the stable tag from this
document. As it contains an extra space, checkpatch.pl will
not like the resulting patch...
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix some spelling typos in Documentation/ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix some spelling typos found in Documentation/gpio.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The chip's design name isn't hyphenated anywhere else, and none of the
other names in the same document are hyphenated.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Add known information about the Marvell BG2CDP SoC that's used in
the Google Chromecast 2015 and Kinoma HD devices.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Marvell has renamed their Berlin family from "Digital Entertainment" to
"Multimedia Solutions." There aren't proper redirects set up for
device-specific pages, so update the URLs accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Some documented structures in the kernel use DECLARE_BITMAP to create
arrays of unsigned longs to store information using the bitmap functions.
These have to be replaced with a parsable version for kernel-doc.

For example a simple input like

    /**
     * struct something - some test
     * @members: active members
     */
    struct something {
    	DECLARE_BITMAP(members, MAX_MEMBERS);
    };

resulted in parsing warnings like

    warning: No description found for parameter 'MAX_MEMBERS)'
    warning: Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'members' description in 'something'
Signed-off-by: Conchúr Navid <conchur@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Some enumerations in the kernel headers use #ifdef to reduce their size
based on the the configuration. These lines have to be stripped to avoid
parsing problems.

For example a simple input like

    /**
     * enum flags - test flags
     * @flag1: first flag
     * @flag2: second flag
     */
    enum flags {
    	flag1 = BIT(0),
    #ifdef SECOND_FLAG
    	flag2 = BIT(1),
    #endif
    };

resulted in parsing warnings like

    warning: Enum value '#ifdef SECOND_FLAG;flag2 = BIT(1)' not described in enum 'flags'
    warning: Enum value '#endif;' not described in enum 'flags'
Signed-off-by: Conchúr Navid <conchur@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The regex to strip single line #define's in enumerations depends on the
fact that the defines are still stored on separate lines. But the
surrounding code already removed newlines and replaced them with
semicolons.

For example a simple input like

    /**
     * enum flags - test flags
     * @flag1: first flag
     * @flag2: second flag
     * @flag3: third flag
     * @flag4: fourth flag
     */
    enum flags {
    	flag1 = BIT(0),
    	flag2 = BIT(1),
    #define flags_small (flag1 | flag2)
    	flag3 = BIT(2),
    	flag4 = BIT(3),
    #define flags_big (flag2 | flag3)
    };

resulted in parsing warnings like

    warning: Enum value '#define flags_small (flag1 | flag2);flag3 = BIT(2)' not described in enum 'flags'
    warning: Enum value '#define flags_big (flag2 | flag3);' not described in enum 'flags'
Signed-off-by: Conchúr Navid <conchur@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Mostly updates to the perf tool plus two fixes to the kernel core code:

   - Handle tracepoint filters correctly for inherited events (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - Prevent a deadlock in perf_lock_task_context (Paul McKenney)

   - Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls (Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Print full source file paths when using 'perf annotate --print-line
     --full-paths' (Michael Petlan)

   - Fix 'perf probe -d' when just one out of uprobes and kprobes is
     enabled (Wang Nan)

   - Add compiler.h to list.h to fix 'make perf-tar-src-pkg' generated
     tarballs, i.e. out of tree building (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add the llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c files, generated by
     the 'perf test' LLVM entries, when running it in-tree, to
     .gitignore (Yunlong Song)

   - libbpf error reporting improvements, using a strerror interface to
     more precisely tell the user about problems with the provided
     scriptlet, be it in C or as a ready made object file (Wang Nan)

   - Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching 'perf test'
     entries (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Inform the user about objdump failures in 'perf annotate' (Andi
     Kleen)

   - Improve the LLVM 'perf test' entry, introduce a new ones for BPF
     and kbuild tests to check the environment used by clang to compile
     .c scriptlets (Wang Nan)"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Remove the unused RAPL_EVENT_DESC() macro
  tools include: Add compiler.h to list.h
  perf probe: Verify parameters in two functions
  perf session: Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls
  perf annotate: Support full source file paths for srcline fix
  perf test: Add llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c to .gitignore
  perf: Fix inherited events vs. tracepoint filters
  perf: Disable IRQs across RCU RS CS that acquires scheduler lock
  perf test: Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching tests
  perf test: Add 'perf test BPF'
  perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests: add kbuild test
  perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program
  perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages
  perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() publicly available
  bpf tools: Add new API bpf_object__get_kversion()
  bpf tools: Improve libbpf error reporting
  perf probe: Cleanup find_perf_probe_point_from_map to reduce redundancy
  perf annotate: Inform the user about objdump failures in --stdio
  perf stat: Make stat options global
  perf sched latency: Fix thread pid reuse issue
  ...

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix to prevent math underflow in the numa balancing code"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/numa: Fix math underflow in task_tick_numa()

Pull liblockdep fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small patches to synchronize liblockdep with the latest core
  changes"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/liblockdep: explicitly declare lockdep API we call from liblockdep
  tools/liblockdep: add userspace versions of WRITE_ONCE and RCU_INIT_POINTER
  tools/liblockdep: remove task argument from debug_check_no_locks_held

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixes and updates related to x86:

   - Fix the W+X check regression on XEN

   - The real fix for the low identity map trainwreck

   - Probe legacy PIC early instead of unconditionally allocating legacy
     irqs

   - Add cpu verification to long mode entry

   - Adjust the cache topology to AMD Fam17H systems

   - Let Merrifield use the TSC across S3"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Call verify_cpu() after having entered long mode too
  x86/setup: Fix low identity map for >= 2GB kernel range
  x86/mm: Skip the hypervisor range when walking PGD
  x86/AMD: Fix last level cache topology for AMD Fam17h systems
  x86/irq: Probe for PIC presence before allocating descs for legacy IRQs
  x86/cpu/intel: Enable X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 for Merrifield

Merge branches 'irq-urgent-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq and timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - An irq regression fix to restore the wakeup behaviour of chained
   interrupts.

 - A timer fix for a long standing race versus timers scheduled on a
   target cpu which got exposed by recent changes in the workqueue
   implementation.

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/PM: Restore system wake up from chained interrupts

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Use proper base migration in add_timer_on()

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "These are the highlists of the main MIPS pull request for 4.4:

   - Add latencytop support
   - Support appended DTBs
   - VDSO support and initially use it for gettimeofday.
   - Drop the .MIPS.abiflags and ELF NOTE sections from vmlinux
   - Support for the 5KE, an internal test core.
   - Switch all MIPS platfroms to libata drivers.
   - Improved support, cleanups for ralink and Lantiq platforms.
   - Support for the new xilfpga platform.
   - A number of DTB improvments for BMIPS.
   - Improved support for CM and CPS.
   - Minor JZ4740 and BCM47xx enhancements"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (120 commits)
  MIPS: idle: add case for CPU_5KE
  MIPS: Octeon: Support APPENDED_DTB
  MIPS: vmlinux: create a section for appended DTB
  MIPS: Clean up compat_siginfo_t
  MIPS: Fix PAGE_MASK definition
  MIPS: BMIPS: Enable GZIP ramdisk and timed printks
  MIPS: Add xilfpga defconfig
  MIPS: xilfpga: Add mipsfpga platform code
  MIPS: xilfpga: Add xilfpga device tree files.
  dt-bindings: MIPS: Document xilfpga bindings and boot style
  MIPS: Make MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB default
  MIPS: Make the kernel arguments from dtb available
  MIPS: Use USE_OF as the guard for appended dtb
  MIPS: BCM63XX: Use pr_* instead of printk
  MIPS: Loongson: Cleanup CONFIG_LOONGSON_SUSPEND.
  MIPS: lantiq: Disable xbar fpi burst mode
  MIPS: lantiq: Force the crossbar to big endian
  MIPS: lantiq: Initialize the USB core on boot
  MIPS: lantiq: Return correct value for fpi clock on ar9
  MIPS: ralink: Add missing clock on rt305x
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Here are a collection of small fixes tha have been gathered for
  4.4-rc1.  The only significant changes are those in PCI drivers
  Kconfig, to use "depends on" instead of "select" for CONFIG_ZONE_DMA.
  A reverse select is often more user-friendly, but in this case, it
  makes hard to manage with the conflict with ZONE_DEVICE, so changed in
  such a way for now.

  Others are all small fixes and quirks: an error check in soundcore
  reigster_chrdev(), HD-audio HDMI/DP phantom jack fix, Intel Broxton DP
  quirk, USB-audio DSD device quirk, some constifications, etc"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: pci: depend on ZONE_DMA
  ALSA: hda - Simplify phantom jack handling for HDMI/DP
  ALSA: hda/hdmi - apply Skylake fix-ups to Broxton display codec
  ALSA: ctxfi: constify rsc ops structures
  ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Aune X1S
  ALSA: oxfw: add an comment to Kconfig for TASCAM FireOne
  sound: fix check for error condition of register_chrdev()

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
 "Found a couple of brown paper bag bugs with the prev pull request
  (including a SMP build breakage report from Guenter).  Since these are
  urgent I also decided to send over a bunch of other pending fixes
  which could have otherwise waited an rc or two.

  Summary:

   - A bunch of brown paper bag bugs (MAINTAINERS list email, SMP build
     failure)
   - cpu_relax() now compiler barrier for UP as well
   - handling of userspace Bus Errors for ARCompact builds"

* tag 'arc-4.4-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: Fix silly typo in MAINTAINERS file
  ARC: cpu_relax() to be compiler barrier even for UP
  ARC: use ASL assembler mnemonic
  ARC: [arcompact] Handle bus error from userspace as Interrupt not exception
  ARC: remove extraneous header include
  ARCv2: lib: memcpy: use local symbols

cpu_relax() on ARC has been barrier only for SMP (and no-op for UP). Per
recent discussions, it is safer to make it a compiler barrier
unconditionally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53A7D3AA.9020100@synopsys.comAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>