This adds support for creating a process in a different cgroup than its
parent. Callers can limit and account processes and threads right from
the moment they are spawned:
- A service manager can directly spawn new services into dedicated
  cgroups.
- A process can be directly created in a frozen cgroup and will be
  frozen as well.
- The initial accounting jitter experienced by process supervisors and
  daemons is eliminated with this.
- Threaded applications or even thread implementations can choose to
  create a specific cgroup layout where each thread is spawned
  directly into a dedicated cgroup.

This feature is limited to the unified hierarchy. Callers need to pass
a directory file descriptor for the target cgroup. The caller can
choose to pass an O_PATH file descriptor. All usual migration
restrictions apply, i.e. there can be no processes in inner nodes. In
general, creating a process directly in a target cgroup adheres to all
migration restrictions.

One of the biggest advantages of this feature is that CLONE_INTO_GROUP does
not need to grab the write side of the cgroup cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem.
This global lock makes moving tasks/threads around super expensive. With
clone3() this lock is avoided.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add a cgroup_may_write() helper which we can use in the
CLONE_INTO_CGROUP patch series to verify that we can write to the
destination cgroup.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

This refactors the fork helpers so they can be easily modified in the
next patches. The patch just moves the cgroup threadgroup rwsem grab and
release into the helpers. They don't need to be directly exposed in fork.c.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add a helper cgroup_get_from_file(). The helper will be used in
subsequent patches to retrieve a cgroup while holding a reference to the
struct file it was taken from.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The core codepaths to check whether a process can be attached to a
cgroup are the same for threads and thread-group leaders. Only a small
piece of code verifying that source and destination cgroup are in the
same domain differentiates the thread permission checking from
thread-group leader permission checking.
Since cgroup_migrate_vet_dst() only matters cgroup2 - it is a noop on
cgroup1 - we can move it out of cgroup_attach_task().
All checks can now be consolidated into a new helper
cgroup_attach_permissions() callable from both cgroup_procs_write() and
cgroup_threads_write().

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Convert cpuset_hotplug_workfn() into synchronous call for cpu hotplug
path. For memory hotplug path it still gets queued as a work item.

Since cpuset_hotplug_workfn() can be made synchronous for cpu hotplug
path, it is not required to wait for cpuset hotplug while thawing
processes.
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

list_for_each_entry_rcu has built-in RCU and lock checking.
Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when  CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.

Even though the function css_next_child() already checks if
cgroup_mutex or rcu_read_lock() is held using
cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked(), there is a need to pass
cond to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to avoid false positive
lockdep warning.
Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add new test to verify that a cgroup with dead processes can be destroyed.
The test spawns a child process which allocates and touches 100MB of RAM
to ensure prolonged exit. Subsequently it kills the child, waits until
the cgroup containing the child is empty and destroys the cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
[mkoutny@suse.com: Fix typo in test_cgcore_destroy comment]
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

css_task_iter stores pointer to head of each iterable list, this dates
back to commit 0f0a2b4f ("cgroup: reorganize css_task_iter") when we
did not store cur_cset. Let us utilize list heads directly in cur_cset
and streamline css_task_iter_advance_css_set a bit. This is no
intentional function change.
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

PF_EXITING is set earlier than actual removal from css_set when a task
is exitting. This can confuse cgroup.procs readers who see no PF_EXITING
tasks, however, rmdir is checking against css_set membership so it can
transitionally fail with EBUSY.

Fix this by listing tasks that weren't unlinked from css_set active
lists.
It may happen that other users of the task iterator (without
CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS) spot a PF_EXITING task before cgroup_exit(). This
is equal to the state before commit c03cd773 ("cgroup: Include dying
leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations") but it may be reviewed
later.
Reported-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Fixes: c03cd773 ("cgroup: Include dying leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

If seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output:

1) dd bs=1 skip output of each 2nd elements
$ dd if=/sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.procs bs=8 count=1
2
3
4
5
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
8 bytes copied, 0,000267297 s, 29,9 kB/s
[test@localhost ~]$ dd if=/sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.procs bs=1 count=8
2
4 <<< NB! 3 was skipped
6 <<<    ... and 5 too
8 <<<    ... and 7
8+0 records in
8+0 records out
8 bytes copied, 5,2123e-05 s, 153 kB/s

 This happen because __cgroup_procs_start() makes an extra
 extra cgroup_procs_next() call

2) read after lseek beyond end of file generates whole last line.
3) read after lseek into middle of last line generates
expected rest of last line and unexpected whole line once again.

Additionally patch removes an extra position index changes in
__cgroup_procs_start()

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.

 # mount | grep cgroup
 # dd if=/mnt/cgroup.procs bs=1  # normal output
...
1294
1295
1296
1304
1382
584+0 records in
584+0 records out
584 bytes copied

dd: /mnt/cgroup.procs: cannot skip to specified offset
83  <<< generates end of last line
1383  <<< ... and whole last line once again
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
8 bytes copied

dd: /mnt/cgroup.procs: cannot skip to specified offset
1386  <<< generates last line anyway
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
5 bytes copied

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Fix kernel-doc warnings in struct pipe_inode_info after @wait was
split into @rd_wait and @wr_wait.

  include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h:66: warning: Function parameter or member 'rd_wait' not described in 'pipe_inode_info'
  include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h:66: warning: Function parameter or member 'wr_wait' not described in 'pipe_inode_info'

Fixes: 0ddad21d ("pipe: use exclusive waits when reading or writing")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix memory corruption in scripts/kallsyms

 - fix the vmlinux link stage to correctly update compile.h

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: fix mismatch between .version and include/generated/compile.h
  scripts/kallsyms: fix memory corruption caused by write over-run

Pull dax fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A fix for an xfstest failure and some and an update that removes an
  fsdax dependency on block devices.

  Summary:

   - Fix RWF_NOWAIT writes to properly return -EAGAIN

   - Clean up an unused helper

   - Update dax_writeback_mapping_range to not need a block_device
     argument"

* tag 'dax-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: pass NOWAIT flag to iomap_apply
  dax: Get rid of fs_dax_get_by_host() helper
  dax: Pass dax_dev instead of bdev to dax_writeback_mapping_range()

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Various fixes:

   - Fix an uninitialized variable

   - Fix compile bug to bootconfig userspace tool (in tools directory)

   - Suppress some error messages of bootconfig userspace tool

   - Remove unneded CONFIG_LIBXBC from bootconfig

   - Allocate bootconfig xbc_nodes dynamically. To ease complaints about
     taking up static memory at boot up

   - Use of parse_args() to parse bootconfig instead of strstr() usage
     Prevents issues of double quotes containing the interested string

   - Fix missing ring_buffer_nest_end() on synthetic event error path

   - Return zero not -EINVAL on soft disabled synthetic event (soft
     disabling must be the same as hard disabling, which returns zero)

   - Consolidate synthetic event code (remove duplicate code)"

* tag 'trace-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Consolidate trace() functions
  tracing: Don't return -EINVAL when tracing soft disabled synth events
  tracing: Add missing nest end to synth_event_trace_start() error case
  tools/bootconfig: Suppress non-error messages
  bootconfig: Allocate xbc_nodes array dynamically
  bootconfig: Use parse_args() to find bootconfig and '--'
  tracing/kprobe: Fix uninitialized variable bug
  bootconfig: Remove unneeded CONFIG_LIBXBC
  tools/bootconfig: Fix wrong __VA_ARGS__ usage

Move the checking, buffer reserve and buffer commit code in
synth_event_trace_start/end() into inline functions
__synth_event_trace_start/end() so they can also be used by
synth_event_trace() and synth_event_trace_array(), and then have all
those functions use them.

Also, change synth_event_trace_state.enabled to disabled so it only
needs to be set if the event is disabled, which is not normally the
case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1f3108d0f450e58192955a300e31d0405ab4149.1581374549.git.zanussi@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

There's no reason to return -EINVAL when tracing a synthetic event if
it's soft disabled - treat it the same as if it were hard disabled and
return normally.

Have synth_event_trace() and synth_event_trace_array() just return
normally, and have synth_event_trace_start set the trace state to
disabled and return.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/df5d02a1625aff97c9866506c5bada6a069982ba.1581374549.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Fixes: 8dcc53ad ("tracing: Add synth_event_trace() and related functions")
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If the ring_buffer reserve in synth_event_trace_start() fails, the
matching ring_buffer_nest_end() should be called in the error code,
since nothing else will ever call it in this case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20abc444b3eeff76425f895815380abe7aa53ff8.1581374549.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Fixes: 8dcc53ad ("tracing: Add synth_event_trace() and related functions")
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "I made a mistake while removing cgroup task list lazy init
  optimization making the root cgroup.procs show entries for the
  init_tasks. The zero entries doesn't cause critical failures but does
  make systemd print out warning messages during boot.

  Fix it by omitting init_tasks as they should be"

* 'for-5.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: init_tasks shouldn't be linked to the root cgroup

Pull SELinux fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Two small fixes: one fixes a locking problem in the recently merged
  label translation code, the other fixes an embarrassing 'binderfs' /
  'binder' filesystem name check"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20200210' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: fix sidtab string cache locking
  selinux: fix typo in filesystem name

Suppress non-error messages when applying new bootconfig
to initrd image. To enable it, replace printf for error
message with pr_err() macro.
This also adds a testcase for this fix.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158125351377.16911.13283712972275131160.stgit@devnote2Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

To reduce the large static array from kernel data, allocate
xbc_nodes array dynamically only if the kernel loads a
bootconfig.

Note that this also add dummy memblock.h for user-spacae
bootconfig tool.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158108569699.3187.6512834527603883707.stgit@devnote2Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Since commit 56d58936 ("kbuild: do not create orphan built-in.a or
obj-y objects"), scripts/link-vmlinux.sh does nothing when descending
into init/.

Once the version number becomes out of sync between .version and
include/generated/compile.h, it is not self-healing.

[How to reproduce]

 $ echo 100 > .version
 $ make

You will see the number in the .version is always bigger than that in
compile.h by one. After this, every time you run 'make', the vmlinux is
re-linked even when none of source files is updated.

Fixes: 56d58936 ("kbuild: do not create orphan built-in.a or obj-y objects")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

memcpy() writes one more byte than allocated.

Fixes: 8d605269 ("scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)")
Reported-by: youling257 <youling257@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>

The current implementation does a naive search of "bootconfig" on the kernel
command line. But this could find "bootconfig" that is part of another
option in quotes (although highly unlikely). But it also needs to find '--'
on the kernel command line to know if it should append a '--' or not when a
bootconfig in the initrd file has an "init" section. The check uses the
naive strstr() to find to see if it exists. But this can return a false
positive if it exists in an option and then the "init" section in the initrd
will not be appended properly.

Using parse_args() to find both of these will solve both of these problems.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202002070954.C18E7F58B@keescook

Fixes: 7495e092 ("bootconfig: Only load bootconfig if "bootconfig" is on the kernel cmdline")
Fixes: 13199162 ("bootconfig: init: Allow admin to use bootconfig for init command line")
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

There is a potential execution path in which variable *ret* is returned
without being properly initialized, previously.

Fix this by initializing variable *ret* to 0.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200205223404.GA3379@embeddedor

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1491142 ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: 2a588dd1 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation functions")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Since there is no user except CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG and no plan
to use it from other functions, CONFIG_LIBXBC can be removed
and we can use CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG directly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158098769281.939.16293492056419481105.stgit@devnote2Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Since printk() wrapper macro uses __VA_ARGS__ without "##" prefix, it causes
a build error if there is no variable arguments (e.g. only fmt is
specified.) To fix this error, use ##__VA_ARGS__ instead of __VAR_ARGS__.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158108370130.2758.10893830923800978011.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: 950313eb ("tools: bootconfig: Add bootconfig command")
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix randconfig to generate a sane .config

 - rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are more
   natual syntax.

 - optimize scripts/kallsyms

 - fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig

 - make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work

* tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: make multiple directory targets work
  kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
  kallsyms: fix type of kallsyms_token_table[]
  scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)
  scripts/kallsyms: rename local variables in read_symbol()
  kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
  kbuild: fix the document to use extra-y for vmlinux.lds
  kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config

Pull new zonefs file system from Damien Le Moal:
 "Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned
  block device as a file.

  Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
  (e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
  sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
  result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
  simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
  applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
  file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
  which may be more obscure to developers.

  One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
  (log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
  LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
  zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
  sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
  construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of
  changes needed in the application while at the same time allowing the
  use of zoned block devices with various programming languages other
  than C.

  Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
  Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
  (available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
  implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs"

* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: Add documentation
  fs: New zonefs file system

In order to allow the GICv4 code to link properly on 32bit ARM,
make sure we don't use 64bit divisions when it isn't strictly
necessary.

Fixes: 4e6437f1 ("irqchip/gic-v4.1: Ensure L2 vPE table is allocated at RD level")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "13 cifs/smb3 patches, most from testing at the SMB3 plugfest this week:

   - Important fix for multichannel and for modefromsid mounts.

   - Two reconnect fixes

   - Addition of SMB3 change notify support

   - Backup tools fix

   - A few additional minor debug improvements (tracepoints and
     additional logging found useful during testing this week)"

* tag '5.6-rc-smb3-plugfest-patches' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb3: Add defines for new information level, FileIdInformation
  smb3: print warning once if posix context returned on open
  smb3: add one more dynamic tracepoint missing from strict fsync path
  cifs: fix mode bits from dir listing when mounted with modefromsid
  cifs: fix channel signing
  cifs: add SMB3 change notification support
  cifs: make multichannel warning more visible
  cifs: fix soft mounts hanging in the reconnect code
  cifs: Add tracepoints for errors on flush or fsync
  cifs: log warning message (once) if out of disk space
  cifs: fail i/o on soft mounts if sessionsetup errors out
  smb3: fix problem with null cifs super block with previous patch
  SMB3: Backup intent flag missing from some more ops

Pull vboxfs from Al Viro:
 "This is the VirtualBox guest shared folder support by Hans de Goede,
  with fixups for fs_parse folded in to avoid bisection hazards from
  those API changes..."

* 'work.vboxsf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for X86:

   - Ensure that the PIT is set up when the local APIC is disable or
     configured in legacy mode. This is caused by an ordering issue
     introduced in the recent changes which skip PIT initialization when
     the TSC and APIC frequencies are already known.

   - Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing which caused
     an infinite loop anda boot hang.

   - Fix a long standing race in the affinity setting code which affects
     PCI devices with non-maskable MSI interrupts. The problem is caused
     by the non-atomic writes of the MSI address (destination APIC id)
     and data (vector) fields which the device uses to construct the MSI
     message. The non-atomic writes are mandated by PCI.

     If both fields change and the device raises an interrupt after
     writing address and before writing data, then the MSI block
     constructs a inconsistent message which causes interrupts to be
     lost and subsequent malfunction of the device.

     The fix is to redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the
     current CPU first and then switch it over to the new target CPU.
     This allows to observe an eventually raised interrupt in the
     transitional stage (old CPU, new vector) to be observed in the APIC
     IRR and retriggered on the new target CPU and the new vector.

     The potential spurious interrupts caused by this are harmless and
     can in the worst case expose a buggy driver (all handlers have to
     be able to deal with spurious interrupts as they can and do happen
     for various reasons).

   - Add the missing suspend/resume mechanism for the HYPERV hypercall
     page which prevents resume hibernation on HYPERV guests. This
     change got lost before the merge window.

   - Mask the IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent
     potentially stale IOAPIC remote IRR bits which cause stale
     interrupt lines after resume"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic: Mask IOAPIC entries when disabling the local APIC
  x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the hypercall page for hibernation
  x86/apic/msi: Plug non-maskable MSI affinity race
  x86/boot: Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing
  x86/timer: Don't skip PIT setup when APIC is disabled or in legacy mode

Pull SMP fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the SMP related functionality:

   - Make the UP version of smp_call_function_single() match SMP
     semantics when called for a not available CPU. Instead of emitting
     a warning and assuming that the function call target is CPU0,
     return a proper error code like the SMP version does.

   - Remove a superfluous check in smp_call_function_many_cond()"

* tag 'smp-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp/up: Make smp_call_function_single() match SMP semantics
  smp: Remove superfluous cond_func check in smp_call_function_many_cond()

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes and improvements for the perf subsystem:

  Kernel fixes:

   - Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
     potential list double add

   - Prevent an integer underflow in the perf mlock accounting

   - Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()

  Tooling:

   - Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf
     maps.

   - Fix the build with the latest libbfd

   - Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
     caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the
     sink configuration was missing due to the deletion.

   - Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case

   - Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf maps: Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case
  perf probe: Add ustring support for perf probe command
  perf: Make perf able to build with latest libbfd
  perf test: Fix test case Merge cpu map
  perf parse: Copy string to perf_evsel_config_term
  perf parse: Refactor 'struct perf_evsel_config_term'
  kernel/events: Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
  perf/cgroups: Install cgroup events to correct cpuctx
  perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap()

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixes for the time(r) subsystem:

   - Handle a subtle race between the clocksource watchdog and a
     concurrent clocksource watchdog stop/start sequence correctly to
     prevent a timer double add bug.

   - Fix the file path for the core time namespace file"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer
  MAINTAINERS: Correct path to time namespace source file

Pull interrupt fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem:

   - Provision only ACPI enabled redistributors on GICv3

   - Use the proper command colums when building the INVALL command for
     the GICv3-ITS

   - Ensure the allocation of the L2 vPE table for GICv4.1

   - Correct the GICv4.1 VPROBASER programming so it uses the proper
     size

   - A set of small GICv4.1 tidy up patches

   - Configuration cleanup for C-SKY interrupt chip

   - Clarify the function documentation for irq_set_wake() to document
     that the wakeup functionality is orthogonal to the irq
     disable/enable mechanism"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Rename VPENDBASER/VPROPBASER accessors
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove superfluous WARN_ON
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Drop 'tmp' in inherit_vpe_l1_table_from_rd()
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Ensure L2 vPE table is allocated at RD level
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Set vpe_l1_base for all redistributors
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Fix programming of GICR_VPROPBASER_4_1_SIZE
  genirq: Clarify that irq wake state is orthogonal to enable/disable
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Reference to its_invall_cmd descriptor when building INVALL
  irqchip: Some Kconfig cleanup for C-SKY
  irqchip/gic-v3: Only provision redistributors that are enabled in ACPI