- 30 Jan, 2008 40 commits
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travis@sgi.com authored
Change the size of APICIDs from u8 to u16. This partially supports the new x2apic mode that will be present on future processor chips. (Chips actually support 32-bit APICIDs, but that change is more intrusive. Supporting 16-bit is sufficient for now). Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> I've included just the partial change from u8 to u16 apicids. The remaining x2apic changes will be in a separate patch. In addition, the fake_node_to_pxm_map[] and fake_apicid_to_node[] tables have been moved from local data to the __initdata section reducing stack pressure when MAX_NUMNODES and MAX_LOCAL_APIC are increased in size. Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Chris Wright authored
Refactor ioport unification to pull out common code. Cc: mboton@gmail.com Cc: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com> Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Chris Wright authored
ioport unification was broken for 32-bit; it was missing the acutal pushf/popf EFLAGS manipulation (set_iopl_mask()). Also, use of volatile looks like leftover cruft. Cc: mboton@gmail.com Cc: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com> Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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mboton@gmail.com authored
ioport_{32|64}.c unification. This patch unifies the code from the ioport_32.c and ioport_64.c files. Tested and working fine with i386 and x86_64 kernels. Signed-off-by: Miguel Botón <mboton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Yinghai Lu authored
For K8 system: 4G RAM with memory hole remapping enabled, or more than 4G RAM installed. when try to use kexec second kernel, and the first doesn't include gart_shutdown. the second kernel could have different aper position than the first kernel. and second kernel could use that hole as RAM that is still used by GART set by the first kernel. esp. when try to kexec 2.6.24 with sparse mem enable from previous kernel (from RHEL 5 or SLES 10). the new kernel will use aper by GART (set by first kernel) for vmemmap. and after new kernel setting one new GART. the position will be real RAM. the _mapcount set is lost. Bad page state in process 'swapper' page:ffffe2000e600020 flags:0x0000000000000000 mapping:0000000000000000 mapcount:1 count:0 Trying to fix it up, but a reboot is needed Backtrace: Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-rc7-smp-gcdf71a10-dirty #13 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8026401f>] bad_page+0x63/0x8d [<ffffffff80264169>] __free_pages_ok+0x7c/0x2a5 [<ffffffff80ba75d1>] free_all_bootmem_core+0xd0/0x198 [<ffffffff80ba3a42>] numa_free_all_bootmem+0x3b/0x76 [<ffffffff80ba3461>] mem_init+0x3b/0x152 [<ffffffff80b959d3>] start_kernel+0x236/0x2c2 [<ffffffff80b9511a>] _sinittext+0x11a/0x121 and [ffffe2000e600000-ffffe2000e7fffff] PMD ->ffff81001c200000 on node 0 phys addr is : 0x1c200000 RHEL 5.1 kernel -53 said: PCI-DMA: aperture base @ 1c000000 size 65536 KB new kernel said: Mapping aperture over 65536 KB of RAM @ 3c000000 So could try to disable that GART if possible. According to Ingo > hm, i'm wondering, instead of modifying the GART, why dont we simply > _detect_ whatever GART settings we have inherited, and propagate that > into our e820 maps? I.e. if there's inconsistency, then punch that out > from the memory maps and just dont use that memory. > > that way it would not matter whether the GART settings came from a [old > or crashing] Linux kernel that has not called gart_iommu_shutdown(), or > whether it's a BIOS that has set up an aperture hole inconsistent with > the memory map it passed. (or the memory map we _think_ i tried to pass > us) > > it would also be more robust to only read and do a memory map quirk > based on that, than actively trying to change the GART so early in the > bootup. Later on we have to re-enable the GART _anyway_ and have to > punch a hole for it. > > and as a bonus, we would have shored up our defenses against crappy > BIOSes as well. add e820 modification for gart inconsistent setting. gart_fix_e820=off could be used to disable e820 fix. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Yinghai Lu authored
setup_node_zones() calcuates some variables but only use them when FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP is set so change the MACRO postion to avoid calculating. also change it to static, and rename it to flat_setup_node_zones(). Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Ingo Molnar authored
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Ingo Molnar authored
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Ingo Molnar authored
NOP change. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Ingo Molnar authored
These are useful in figuring out early-mapping problems. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
printk_address()'s second parameter is the reliability indication, not the ebp. If we're printing regs->ip we're reliable by definition, so pass a 1 here. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
The 32 bit x86 tree has a very useful feature that prints the Code: line for the code even before the trapping instrution (and the start of the trapping instruction is then denoted with a <>). Unfortunately, the 64 bit x86 tree does not yet have this feature, making diagnosing backtraces harder than needed. This patch adds this feature in the same was as the 32 bit tree has (including the same kernel boot parameter), and including a bugfix to make the code use probe_kernel_address() rarther than a buggy (deadlocking) __get_user. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
During the work on the x86 32 and 64 bit backtrace code I found it useful to have a simple test module to test a process and irq context backtrace. Since the existing backtrace code was buggy, I figure it might be useful to have such a test module in the kernel so that maybe we can even detect such bugs earlier.. [ mingo@elte.hu: build fix ] Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
x86 32 bit already has this feature: This patch uses the stack frames with frame pointer into an exact stack trace, by following the frame pointer. This only affects kernels built with the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER config option enabled, and greatly reduces the amount of noise in oopses. This code uses the traditional method of doing backtraces, but if it finds a valid frame pointer chain, will use that to show which parts of the backtrace are reliable and which parts are not Due to the fragility and importance of the backtrace code, this needs to be well reviewed and well tested before merging into mainlne. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
This patch turns the x86 64 bit HANDLE_STACK macro in the backtrace code into a function, just like 32 bit has. This is needed pre work in order to get exact backtraces for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER to work. The function and it's arguments are not the same as 32 bit; due to the exception/interrupt stack way of x86-64 there are a few differences. This patch should not have any behavior changes, only code movement. Due to the fragility and importance of the backtrace code, this needs to be well reviewed and well tested before merging into mainlne. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
Right now, we take the stack pointer early during the backtrace path, but only calculate bp several functions deep later, making it hard to reconcile the stack and bp backtraces (as well as showing several internal backtrace functions on the stack with bp based backtracing). This patch moves the bp taking to the same place we take the stack pointer; sadly this ripples through several layers of the back tracing stack, but it's not all that bad in the end I hope. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
The 32 bit Frame Pointer backtracer code checks if the EBP is valid to do a backtrace; however currently on a failure it just gives up and prints nothing. That's not very nice; we can do better and still print a decent backtrace. This patch changes the backtracer to use the regular backtracing algorithm at the same time as the EBP backtracer; the EBP backtracer is basically used to figure out which part of the backtrace are reliable vs those which are likely to be noise. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
For enhancing the 32 bit EBP based backtracer, I need the capability for the backtracer to tell it's customer that an entry is either reliable or unreliable, and the backtrace printing code then needs to print the unreliable ones slightly different. This patch adds the basic capability, the next patch will add a user of this capability. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Arjan van de Ven authored
The current x86 32 bit FRAME_POINTER chasing code has a nasty bug in that the EBP tracer doesn't actually update the value of EBP it is tracing, so that the code doesn't actually switch to the irq stack properly. The result is a truncated backtrace: WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test() (Not tainted) Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-0.77.rc4.git4.fc9 #1 [<c040649a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f [<c0406d41>] show_trace+0x12/0x14 [<c0407061>] dump_stack+0x6c/0x72 [<e0258049>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x44/0x46 [timeroops] [<c04371ac>] run_timer_softirq+0x127/0x18f [<c0434685>] __do_softirq+0x78/0xff [<c0407759>] do_softirq+0x74/0xf7 ======================= This patch fixes the code to update EBP properly, and to check the EIP before printing (as the non-framepointer backtracer does) so that the same test backtrace now looks like this: WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test() Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-rc7 #4 [<c0405d17>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f [<c0406681>] show_trace+0x12/0x14 [<c0406ef2>] dump_stack+0x6a/0x70 [<e01f6040>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x3b/0x3d [timeroops] [<c0426f07>] run_timer_softirq+0x11b/0x17c [<c04243ac>] __do_softirq+0x42/0x94 [<c040704c>] do_softirq+0x50/0xb6 [<c04242a9>] irq_exit+0x37/0x67 [<c040714c>] do_IRQ+0x9a/0xaf [<c04057da>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34 [<c05807fe>] cpuidle_idle_call+0x52/0x78 [<c04034f3>] cpu_idle+0x46/0x60 [<c05fbbd3>] rest_init+0x43/0x45 [<c070aa3d>] start_kernel+0x279/0x27f ======================= This shows that the backtrace goes all the way down to user context now. This bug was found during the port to 64 bit of the frame pointer backtracer. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Ingo Molnar authored
Enable CONFIG_EMBEDDED to select CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK on 64-bit as well. saves ~2K: text data bss dec hex filename 7290283 3672091 1907848 12870222 c4624e vmlinux.before 7288373 3671795 1907848 12868016 c459b0 vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Roland McGrath authored
It's not too pretty, but I found this made the "PANIC: early exception" messages become much more reliably useful: 1. print the vector number, 2. print the %cs value, 3. handle error-code-pushing vs non-pushing vectors. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Randy Dunlap authored
Fix section mismatches. discover_ebda() can be __init. WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x738a): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:ebda_addr (between 'discover_ebda' and 'get_model_name') WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x73c4): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:ebda_size (between 'discover_ebda' and 'get_model_name') Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Thomas Gleixner authored
The check for an unitialized clock event device triggers, when the local apic timer is registered as a dummy clock event device for broadcasting. Preset the multiplicator to avoid a false positive. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Thomas Gleixner authored
Check the APIC timer calibration result for sanity. When the frequency is out of range, issue a warning and disable the local APIC timer. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
The GDT_ENTRY() macro in pm.c would incorrectly cut the bottom 8 bits off the base. We didn't define any bases with the bottom 8 bits nonzero, so it is a non-manifest bug, but it's still a bug. Pointed out by John Smith <johnsmith9344@gmail.com>. Cc: John Smith <johnsmith9344@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
If we use the bootloader-provided stack pointer, we might end up in a situation where the bootloader (incorrectly) pointed the stack in the middle of our heap. Catch this by simply comparing the computed heap end value to the stack pointer minus the defined stack size. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Push video mode setup as late as possible; messages issued through the BIOS interface after video mode setup will either not be seen (for framebuffer modes) or will screw up the cursor (for text modes.) In particular, this makes the EDD probing message show up correctly. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Tell the user to specify edd=off in the case of EDD probing hangs. Per LKML discussion. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Add prototype for cmdline_find_option_bool() missing from: x86 setup: early cmdline parser handle boolean options Also, fix up a minor formatting error in that patch. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Unnecessary capitals are shouting; no need for it here. Thus, change "OK" to "ok" and add a space. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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devzero@web.de authored
On early boot, probing the Bios for EDD happens without any message. Enhanced Disk Drive Services (EDD) is a mechanism to match x86 BIOS device names (int13 device 80h) to Linux device names (e.g. /dev/sda, /dev/hda) There are buggy Bios out there having problems with EDD. This can be problems with the Bios itself or with addon cards, too. This patch is adds an informational message on early boot. CONFIG_EDD is not set with defconfig, but with allmodconfig (i.e. CONFIG_EDD=m) so the EDD probe may be active on early boot on many systems nowadays. I can tell, that the probe is active on SuSE distro and with that I have seen more than one system hanging endlessly with those "black screen with a blinking cursor in the the upper left" on installation, making it difficult for the end- user to find out, what`s the issue. For sure I have seen this on FujitsuSiemens PCs with i810 and with i815 chipset. This one also honours the "quiet" bootparam. Also see: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119781937207969&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119783934032326&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119783678529100&w=2Signed-off-by: Roland Kletzing <devzero@web.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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devzero@web.de authored
This patch extends the early commandline parser to support boolean options. The current version in mainline only supports parsing "option=arg" value pairs. With this it should be easy making other messages like "Uncompressing kernel" honour the "quiet" parameter, too. Signed-off-by: Roland Kletzing <devzero@web.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Fix the operand constraints for the segment accessor functions, {rd,wr}{fs,gs}*. In particular, the 8-bit functions used "r" constraints instead of "q" constraints. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Display VESA graphics modes, with their mode IDs, in the vga=ask menu. Most VESA mode numbers are platform-dependent, so it helps to have an easy way to display them. Based in part on a patch by Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>. Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
To set CR0.PE, use the X86_CR0_PE macro defined in <asm/processor-flags.h> instead of hardcoding it as a constant (1). Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Intel VT doesn't like to engage when the protected-mode state isn't fully initialized. Make life easier for it by initializing LDTR (to null) and TR (to a dummy hunk of low memory which will never actually be touched.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
Make the transition to protected mode more paranoid by having back-to-back near jump (to synchronize the 386/486 prefetch queue) and far jump (to set up the code segment.) While we're at it, zero as many registers as practical (for future expandability of the 32-bit entry interface) and enter 32-bit mode with a valid stack. Note that the 32-bit code cannot rely on this stack, or we'll break all other existing users of the 32-bit entrypoint, but it may make debugging hacks easier to write. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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H. Peter Anvin authored
The boot GDT entries are common between 32- and 64-bit mode, so move them to common code instead of having two identical copies. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Harvey Harrison authored
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Harvey Harrison authored
get_segment_eip has similarities to convert_rip_to_linear(), and is used in a similar context. Move get_segment_eip to step.c to allow easier consolidation. Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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