This reverts commit 7681bfee.

Conflicts:

	include/linux/genhd.h

It has numerous issues with the cleanup path and non-elevator
devices. Revert it for now so we can come up with a clean
version without rushing things.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

* 'for-2.6.37/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  block: fix use-after-free bug in blk throttle code

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1699 commits)
  bnx2/bnx2x: Unsupported Ethtool operations should return -EINVAL.
  vlan: Calling vlan_hwaccel_do_receive() is always valid.
  tproxy: use the interface primary IP address as a default value for --on-ip
  tproxy: added IPv6 support to the socket match
  cxgb3: function namespace cleanup
  tproxy: added IPv6 support to the TPROXY target
  tproxy: added IPv6 socket lookup function to nf_tproxy_core
  be2net: Changes to use only priority codes allowed by f/w
  tproxy: allow non-local binds of IPv6 sockets if IP_TRANSPARENT is enabled
  tproxy: added tproxy sockopt interface in the IPV6 layer
  tproxy: added udp6_lib_lookup function
  tproxy: added const specifiers to udp lookup functions
  tproxy: split off ipv6 defragmentation to a separate module
  l2tp: small cleanup
  nf_nat: restrict ICMP translation for embedded header
  can: mcp251x: fix generation of error frames
  can: mcp251x: fix endless loop in interrupt handler if CANINTF_MERRF is set
  can-raw: add msg_flags to distinguish local traffic
  9p: client code cleanup
  rds: make local functions/variables static
  ...

Fix up conflicts in net/core/dev.c, drivers/net/pcmcia/smc91c92_cs.c and
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/debug.c as per David

blk_throtl_exit() frees the throttle data hanging off the queue
in blk_cleanup_queue(), but blk_put_queue() will indirectly
dereference this data when calling blk_sync_queue() which in
turns calls throtl_shutdown_timer_wq().

Fix this by moving the freeing of the throttle data to when
the queue is truly being released, and post the call to
blk_sync_queue().
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Merge branches 'softirq-for-linus', 'x86-debug-for-linus', 'x86-numa-for-linus', 'x86-quirks-for-linus', 'x86-setup-for-linus', 'x86-uv-for-linus' and 'x86-vm86-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'softirq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  softirqs: Make wakeup_softirqd static

* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, asm: Restore parentheses around one pushl_cfi argument
  x86, asm: Fix ancient-GAS workaround
  x86, asm: Fix CFI macro invocations to deal with shortcomings in gas

* 'x86-numa-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, numa: Assign CPUs to nodes in round-robin manner on fake NUMA

* 'x86-quirks-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: HPET force enable for CX700 / VIA Epia LT

* 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, setup: Use string copy operation to optimze copy in kernel compression

* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, UV: Use allocated buffer in tlb_uv.c:tunables_read()

* 'x86-vm86-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, vm86: Fix preemption bug for int1 debug and int3 breakpoint handlers.

This reverts commit f4a3e0bc.  Jiri
Sladby points out that the tty structure we're using may already be
gone, and Al Viro doesn't hold back in complaining about the random
loading of 'filp->private_data' which doesn't have to be a pointer at
all, nor does checking the magic field for TTY_MAGIC prove anything.

Belated review by Al:

 "a) global variable depending on stdin of the last opener? Affecting
     output of read(2)? Really?

  b) iterator is broken; list should be locked in ->start(), unlocked in
     ->stop() and *NOT* unlocked/relocked in ->next()

  c) ->show() ought to do nothing in case of ->device == NULL, instead
     of skipping those in ->next()/->start()

  d) regardless of the merits of the bright idea about asterisk at that
     line in output *and* regardless of (a), the implementation is not
     only atrociously ugly, it's actually very likely to be a roothole.
     Verifying that Cthulhu knows what number happens to be address of a
     tty_struct by blindly dereferencing memory at that address...
     Ouch.

  Please revert that crap."

And Christoph pipes in and NAK's the approach of walking fd tables etc
too.  So it's pretty unanimous.
Noticed-by: Jri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ryusuke/nilfs2: (36 commits)
  nilfs2: eliminate sparse warning - "context imbalance"
  nilfs2: eliminate sparse warnings - "symbol not declared"
  nilfs2: get rid of bdi from nilfs object
  nilfs2: change license of exported header file
  nilfs2: add bdev freeze/thaw support
  nilfs2: accept 64-bit checkpoint numbers in cp mount option
  nilfs2: remove own inode allocator and destructor for metadata files
  nilfs2: get rid of back pointer to writable sb instance
  nilfs2: get rid of mi_nilfs back pointer to nilfs object
  nilfs2: see state of root dentry for mount check of snapshots
  nilfs2: use iget for all metadata files
  nilfs2: get rid of GCDAT inode
  nilfs2: add routines to redirect access to buffers of DAT file
  nilfs2: add routines to roll back state of DAT file
  nilfs2: add routines to save and restore bmap state
  nilfs2: do not allocate nilfs_mdt_info structure to gc-inodes
  nilfs2: allow nilfs_clear_inode to clear metadata file inodes
  nilfs2: get rid of snapshot mount flag
  nilfs2: simplify life cycle management of nilfs object
  nilfs2: do not allocate multiple super block instances for a device
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin: (47 commits)
  Blackfin: bfin_spi.h: add MMR peripheral layout
  Blackfin: bfin_ppi.h: start a common PPI/EPPI header
  Blackfin: bfin_can.h: add missing VERSION/VERSION2 MMRs
  Blackfin: bf538: add missing SIC_RVECT define
  Blackfin: bf561: rewrite SICA_xxx to just SIC_xxx
  Blackfin: bf54x: add missing SIC_RVECT definition
  Blackfin: H8606: move 8250 irqflags to platform resources
  Blackfin: glue XIP/ROM kernel kconfigs
  Blackfin: update sparse flags for latest upstream changes
  Blackfin: coreb: update ioctl numbers
  Blackfin: coreb: add gpl module license
  Blackfin: bf518-ezkit: add ssm2603 codec resources
  Blackfin: bf51x/bf52x: fix 16/32bit SPORT MMR helpers
  Blackfin: tll6527m: new board port
  Blackfin: bf526-ezbrd/bf527-ezkit: add NAND partition for u-boot
  Blackfin: merge kernel init memory back into main memory region
  Blackfin: gpio: add peripheral group check
  Blackfin: dma: bf54x: add missing break for SPORT1 TX IRQ
  Blackfin: add new cacheflush syscall
  Blackfin: bf548-ezkit: increase u-boot partition size
  ...

Merge branch 'x86-trampoline-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-trampoline-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86-32, mm: Add an initial page table for core bootstrapping

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb:
  kdb,debug_core: adjust master cpu switch logic against new debug_core locking
  debug_core: refactor locking for master/slave cpus
  x86,kgdb: remove unnecessary call to kgdb_correct_hw_break()
  debug_core: disable hw_breakpoints on all cores in kgdb_cpu_enter()
  kdb,kgdb: fix sparse fixups
  kdb: Fix oops in kdb_unregister
  kdb,ftdump: Remove reference to internal kdb include
  kdb: Allow kernel loadable modules to add kdb shell functions
  debug_core: stop rcu warnings on kernel resume
  debug_core: move all watch dog syncs to a single function
  x86,kgdb: fix debugger hw breakpoint test regression in 2.6.35

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (141 commits)
  USB: mct_u232: fix broken close
  USB: gadget: amd5536udc.c: fix error path
  USB: imx21-hcd - fix off by one resource size calculation
  usb: gadget: fix Kconfig warning
  usb: r8a66597-udc: Add processing when USB was removed.
  mxc_udc: add workaround for ENGcm09152 for i.MX35
  USB: ftdi_sio: add device ids for ScienceScope
  USB: musb: AM35x: Workaround for fifo read issue
  USB: musb: add musb support for AM35x
  USB: AM35x: Add musb support
  usb: Fix linker errors with CONFIG_PM=n
  USB: ohci-sh - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: isp1362-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: isp116x-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: xhci: Fix compile error when CONFIG_PM=n
  USB: accept some invalid ep0-maxpacket values
  USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementation
  USB: xHCI: bus power management implementation
  USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementation
  USB: xHCI: port power management implementation
  ...

Manually fix up (non-data) conflict: the SCSI merge gad renamed the
'hw_sector_size' member to 'physical_block_size', and the USB tree
brought a new use of it.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6: (49 commits)
  serial8250: ratelimit "too much work" error
  serial: bfin_sport_uart: speed up sport RX sample rate to be 3% faster
  serial: abstraction for 8250 legacy ports
  serial/imx: check that the buffer is non-empty before sending it out
  serial: mfd: add more baud rates support
  jsm: Remove the uart port on errors
  Alchemy: Add UART PM methods.
  8250: allow platforms to override PM hook.
  altera_uart: Don't use plain integer as NULL pointer
  altera_uart: Fix missing prototype for registering an early console
  altera_uart: Fixup type usage of port flags
  altera_uart: Make it possible to use Altera UART and 8250 ports together
  altera_uart: Add support for different address strides
  altera_uart: Add support for getting mapbase and IRQ from resources
  altera_uart: Add support for polling mode (IRQ-less)
  serial: Factor out uart_poll_timeout() from 8250 driver
  serial: mark the 8250 driver as maintained
  serial: 8250: Don't delay after transmitter is ready.
  tty: MAINTAINERS: add drivers/serial/jsm/ as maintained driver
  vcs: invoke the vt update callback when /dev/vcs* is written to
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6: (31 commits)
  driver core: Display error codes when class suspend fails
  Driver core: Add section count to memory_block struct
  Driver core: Add mutex for adding/removing memory blocks
  Driver core: Move find_memory_block routine
  hpilo: Despecificate driver from iLO generation
  driver core: Convert link_mem_sections to use find_memory_block_hinted.
  driver core: Introduce find_memory_block_hinted which utilizes kset_find_obj_hinted.
  kobject: Introduce kset_find_obj_hinted.
  driver core: fix build for CONFIG_BLOCK not enabled
  driver-core: base: change to new flag variable
  sysfs: only access bin file vm_ops with the active lock
  sysfs: Fail bin file mmap if vma close is implemented.
  FW_LOADER: fix kconfig dependency warning on HOTPLUG
  uio: Statically allocate uio_class and use class .dev_attrs.
  uio: Support 2^MINOR_BITS minors
  uio: Cleanup irq handling.
  uio: Don't clear driver data
  uio: Fix lack of locking in init_uio_class
  SYSFS: Allow boot time switching between deprecated and modern sysfs layout
  driver core: remove CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 but keep it for block devices
  ...

Commit dd3932ed ("block: remove BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT") had removed the
flag argument to blkdev_issue_flush(), but the ocfs2 merge brought in a
new one.  It didn't cause a merge conflict, so the merges silently
worked out fine, but the result didn't actually compile.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (56 commits)
  [CIFS] move close processing  from cifs_close to cifsFileInfo_put
  cifs: convert cifs_tcp_ses_lock from a rwlock to a spinlock
  cifs: cancel_delayed_work() + flush_scheduled_work() -> cancel_delayed_work_sync()
  Clean up two declarations of blob_len
  cifs: move cifsFileInfo_put to file.c
  cifs: convert GlobalSMBSeslock from a rwlock to regular spinlock
  [CIFS] Fix minor checkpatch warning and update cifs version
  cifs: move cifs_new_fileinfo to file.c
  cifs: eliminate pfile pointer from cifsFileInfo
  cifs: cifs_write argument change and cleanup
  cifs: clean up cifs_reopen_file
  cifs: eliminate the inode argument from cifs_new_fileinfo
  cifs: eliminate oflags option from cifs_new_fileinfo
  cifs: fix flags handling in cifs_posix_open
  cifs: eliminate cifs_posix_open_inode_helper
  cifs: handle FindFirst failure gracefully
  NTLM authentication and signing - Calculate auth response per smb session
  cifs: don't use vfsmount to pin superblock for oplock breaks
  cifs: keep dentry reference in cifsFileInfo instead of inode reference
  cifs: on multiuser mount, set ownership to current_fsuid/current_fsgid (try #7)
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in fs/cifs/cifsfs.c due to added/removed header files

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (84 commits)
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: SGE Len == 64K
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: Remove premature free of cid
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: More time for FW
  [SCSI] libsas: fix bug for vacant phy
  [SCSI] sd: Fix overflow with big physical blocks
  [SCSI] st: add MTWEOFI to write filemarks without flushing drive buffer
  [SCSI] libsas: Don't issue commands to devices that have been hot-removed
  [SCSI] megaraid_sas: Add Online Controller Reset to MegaRAID SAS drive
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Update lpfc driver version to 8.3.17
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Replace function reset methodology
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: SCSI fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: BSG fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: SLI Additions and Fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Code Cleanup and Locking fixes
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove scsi_cmnd->serial_number from debug traces
  [SCSI] ipr: fix array error logging
  [SCSI] aha152x: enable PCMCIA on 64bit
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: Handle all states correctly
  [SCSI] cxgb4i: connection and ddp setting update
  [SCSI] cxgb3i: fixed connection over vlan
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: Add missing I/O macros {in,out}{w,l}_p() for !CONFIG_ISA
  m68k: Remove big kernel lock in cache flush code
  m68k: __pa(): cast arg to long
  fbdev: atafb - Remove undead ifdef ATAFB_FALCON
  zorro: Fix device_register() error handling
  fbdev/m68k: Fix section mismatches in q40fb.c
  m68k/m68knommu: merge the MMU and non-MMU traps.h
  m68k/m68knommu: merge MMU and non-MMU thread_info.h
  m68k/m68knommu: merge MMU and non-MMU atomic.h
  m68k/m68knommu: clean up page.h
  m68k/m68knommu: merge machdep.h files into a single file
  m68k/m68knommu: merge MMU and non-MMU string.h
  m68k/m68knommu: Remove dead SMP config option
  m68k: move definition of THREAD_SIZE into thread_info_mm.h
  m68k: Use asm-generic/ioctls.h (enables termiox)
  m68k: Remove dead GG2 config option

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm:
  dlm: Fix dlm lock status block comment in dlm.h
  dlm: Don't send callback to node making lock request when "try 1cb" fails

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (36 commits)
  xfs: semaphore cleanup
  xfs: Extend project quotas to support 32bit project ids
  xfs: remove xfs_buf wrappers
  xfs: remove xfs_cred.h
  xfs: remove xfs_globals.h
  xfs: remove xfs_version.h
  xfs: remove xfs_refcache.h
  xfs: fix the xfs_trans_committed
  xfs: remove unused t_callback field in struct xfs_trans
  xfs: fix bogus m_maxagi check in xfs_iget
  xfs: do not use xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch for per-cpu counters
  xfs: do not use xfs_mod_incore_sb for per-cpu counters
  xfs: remove XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB
  xfs: pack xfs_buf structure more tightly
  xfs: convert buffer cache hash to rbtree
  xfs: serialise inode reclaim within an AG
  xfs: batch inode reclaim lookup
  xfs: implement batched inode lookups for AG walking
  xfs: split out inode walk inode grabbing
  xfs: split inode AG walking into separate code for reclaim
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: update comments to reflect that percpu allocations are always zero-filled
  percpu: Optimize __get_cpu_var()
  x86, percpu: Optimize this_cpu_ptr
  percpu: clear memory allocated with the km allocator
  percpu: fix build breakage on s390 and cleanup build configuration tests
  percpu: use percpu allocator on UP too
  percpu: reduce PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE to 32k
  vmalloc: pcpu_get/free_vm_areas() aren't needed on UP

Fixed up trivial conflicts in include/linux/percpu.h

insert sparse annotations to fix following sparse warning.

fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2681:3: warning: context imbalance in 'nilfs_segctor_kill_thread' - unexpected unlock

nilfs_segctor_kill_thread is only called inside sc_state_lock lock.
sparse doesn't detect the context and warn "unexpected unlock".
__acquires/__releases pretend to lock/unlock the sc_state_lock for sparse.
Signed-off-by: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

change nilfs_dat_commit_free and nilfs_inode_cachep static
to fix following warnings

fs/nilfs2/super.c:72:19: warning: symbol 'nilfs_inode_cachep' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/nilfs2/dat.c:106:6: warning: symbol 'nilfs_dat_commit_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

Nilfs now can use sb->s_bdi to get backing_dev_info, so we use it
instead of ns_bdi on the nilfs object and remove ns_bdi.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This allows other projects to carry copies of the header file related
to ABI and disk format (i.e. "nilfs2_fs.h") without it or distributors
having to worry about effects on the project's overall license terms.
It's also desired for switching the license of nilfs library to LGPL.

Jiro SEKIBA pointed out these license issues (Message-ID:
<87tylo7msw.wl%jir@sekiba.com>), and he suggested switching license of
the library and nilfs2_fs.h to GNU Lesser General Public License.  We
take in his suggestion to avoid the license issues.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp>
Cc: linux-nilfs <linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org>

Nilfs hasn't supported the freeze/thaw feature because it didn't work
due to the peculiar design that multiple super block instances could
be allocated for a device.  This limitation was removed by the patch
"nilfs2: do not allocate multiple super block instances for a device".

So now this adds the freeze/thaw support to nilfs.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

The current implementation doesn't mount snapshots with checkpoint
numbers larger than INT_MAX since it uses match_int() for parsing
"cp=" mount option.

This uses simple_strtoull() for the conversion to resolve the issue.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This finally removes own inode allocator and destructor functions for
metadata files.  Several routines, nilfs_mdt_new(),
nilfs_mdt_new_common(), nilfs_mdt_clear(), nilfs_mdt_destroy(), and
nilfs_alloc_inode_common() will be gone.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

Nilfs object holds a back pointer to a writable super block instance
in nilfs->ns_writer, and this became eliminable since sb is now made
per device and all inodes have a valid pointer to it.

This deletes the ns_writer pointer and a reader/writer semaphore
protecting it.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This removes a back pointer to nilfs object from nilfs_mdt_info
structure that is attached to metadata files.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

After applied the patch that unified sb instances, root dentry of
snapshots can be left in dcache even after their trees are unmounted.

The orphan root dentry/inode keeps a root object, and this causes
false positive of nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted function.

This resolves the issue by having nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted test
whether the root dentry is busy or not.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This makes use of iget5_locked to allocate or get inode for metadata
files to stop using own inode allocator.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This applies prepared rollback function and redirect function of
metadata file to DAT file, and eliminates GCDAT inode.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

During garbage collection (GC), DAT file, which converts virtual block
number to real block number, may return disk block number that is not
yet written to the device.

To avoid access to unwritten blocks, the current implementation stores
changes to the caches of GCDAT during GC and atomically commit the
changes into the DAT file after they are written to the device.

This patch, instead, adds a function that makes a copy of specified
buffer and stores it in nilfs_shadow_map, and a function to get the
backup copy as needed (nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer and
nilfs_mdt_get_frozen_buffer respectively).

Before DAT changes block number in an entry block, it makes a copy and
redirect access to the buffer so that address conversion function
(i.e. nilfs_dat_translate) refers to the old address saved in the
copy.

This patch gives requisites for such redirection.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This adds optional function to metadata files which makes a copy of
bmap, page caches, and b-tree node cache, and rolls back to the copy
as needed.

This enhancement is intended to displace gcdat inode that provides a
similar function in a different way.

In this patch, nilfs_shadow_map structure is added to store a copy of
the foregoing states.  nilfs_mdt_setup_shadow_map relates this
structure to a metadata file.  And, nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map() and
nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map() provides save and restore
functions respectively.  Finally, nilfs_mdt_clear_shadow_map() clears
states of nilfs_shadow_map.

The copy of b-tree node cache and page cache is made by duplicating
only dirty pages into corresponding caches in nilfs_shadow_map.  Their
restoration is done by clearing dirty pages from original caches and
by copying dirty pages back from nilfs_shadow_map.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This adds routines to save and restore the state of bmap structure.
The bmap state is stored in a given nilfs_bmap_store object.

These routines will be used to roll back the state of dat inode
without using gcdat inode.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

GC-inode now doesn't need the nilfs_mdt_info structure and there is no
reason that it is a sort of metadata files.

This stops the allocation and makes them not dependent on metadata
file routines.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

Allows clear inode function (nilfs_clear_inode) to handle metadata
files that uses bitmap-based object alloctor.  DAT and ifile
correspond to this.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This flag is a fake used to distinguish type of super block instance.
And, it got obsolete by the unification of sb.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This stops pre-allocating nilfs object in nilfs_get_sb routine, and
stops managing its life cycle by reference counting.

nilfs_find_or_create_nilfs() function, nilfs->ns_mount_mutex,
nilfs_objects list, and the reference counter will be removed through
the simplification.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

This stops allocating multiple super block instances for a device.

All snapshots and a current mode mount (i.e. latest tree) will be
controlled with nilfs_root objects that are kept within an sb
instance.

nilfs_get_sb() is rewritten so that it always has a root object for
the latest tree and snapshots make additional root objects.

The root dentry of the latest tree is binded to sb->s_root even if it
isn't attached on a directory.  Root dentries of snapshots or the
latest tree are binded to mnt->mnt_root on which they are mounted.

With this patch, nilfs_find_sbinfo() function, nilfs->ns_supers list,
and nilfs->ns_current back pointer, are deleted.  In addition,
init_nilfs() and load_nilfs() are simplified since they will be called
once for a device, not repeatedly called for mount points.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>