BigFile: Basic tests
So far BigFile was not unit-tested and because of recent BigFile patches and fixes Romain suggested to write tests for it. We test: - working with BigFile via its public interface: * GET/PUT both in plain and with ranges variants, *.getData()/.getSize(), and * recently-introduced ._appendData() - that BigFile correctly handles situations where .data is either None or str or BTreeData and that migration automatically happens to BTreeData on append. ~~~~ Unlike common case, BigFile more directly works on REQUEST and RESPONSE (instead of plain object publishing), so to test it we need not only call methods and compare return values but first prepare proper request/response, set them up and analyze response headers and content after method invocation happened. For preparing request/response Zope provides utility Testing.makerequest() and its 2 variations but for our case they all turned out to be not flexible enough - e.g. Testing.makerequest() hardcodes request stdin=sys.stdin https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/blob/master/src/Testing/makerequest.py#L56 (and we need to provide it to e.g. upload via PUT), makerequest from Products.CMFCore.tests.test_CookieCrumbler hardcodes request environment http://svn.zope.org/Products.CMFCore/branches/2.2/Products/CMFCore/tests/test_CookieCrumbler.py?revision=126491&view=markup (and we need it for convenient way to set request headers), etc, so first we introduce our own makerequest-alike that 1. always redirects stdout to stringio, 2. stdin content can be specified and is processed, 3. returns actual request object (not wrapped portal). on top of that we introduce two convenience helpers GET and PUT to prepare same-named request and then a function to generally invoke a request on object and check results - i.e. given object and request, find appropriate method, call it appropriately, verify return value, http status code, response body and check asserted headers. All that in one line - to keep signal-to-noise ratio high. ~~~~ There are still some things to fix and improve: - Zope translates 308 http status code (which BigFile PUT with range query returns) to 500 because that code is experimental: https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/blob/master/src/ZPublisher/HTTPResponse.py#L226 https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/blob/master/src/ZPublisher/HTTPResponse.py#L64 - It is not clear (to me) what PUT range query should return for empty file. In HTTP/1.1 ranges are specified as both start and end inclusive so currently for empty-file case BigFile code returns "0--1" (= "0" - "-1") but that is not valid according to HTTP/1.1 spec http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.35.1 and again, judging from spec, it is not clear how to represent range "empty". For now I've left "0--1" checked as correct, but left a note in tests this is dubiously so. - Support for 'If-Range' and multiple ranges in 'Range' headers is not tested. - There are no scalability tests, i.e. "let's write a lot of data into BigFile and see how underlying BTreeData behaves" So all it is is basic tests so we know general BigFile logic and interface work. Test is done as a "live test" under erp5_big_file bt5 as per Sebastien suggestion. Helped-by: Sebastien Robin <seb@nexedi.com>
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