Changed grant_type=AUTHORIZATION_CODE for grant_type=authorization_code

## What does this MR do?

Changed grant_type=AUTHORIZATION_CODE for grant_type=authorization_code 

## Why was this MR needed?
Using the example when provided the parameter grant_type=AUTHORIZATION_CODE the server returns a error:
```json 
{"error":"unsupported_grant_type","error_description":"The authorization grant type is not supported by the authorization server."}
```


See merge request !5539

Trim extra displayed carriage returns in diffs and files with CRLFs

## What does this MR do?

This MR strips out extra carriage returns at the end of each tokenized string.

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Does this remove more than we need?

## Why was this MR needed?

Windows users would see extra lines in their files. Newline characters are already added with every line in the HTML formatter.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

#20440, gitlab-com/support-forum#892, #20468 

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [ ] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5588

Avoid line_code and position calculation on line partial for plain view

See merge request !5591

Sensible state specific default sort order for issues and merge requests

## What does this MR do?

It provides more sensible default sort order for issues and merge requests based on the following table:

    | type           | state  | default sort order |
    |----------------|--------|--------------------|
    | issues         | open   | last created       |
    | issues         | closed | last updated       |
    | issues         | all    | last created       |
    | merge requests | open   | last created       |
    | merge requests | merged | last updated       |
    | merge requests | closed | last updated       |
    | merge requests | all    | last created       |

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

All the bits where `id_desc` was changed to `created_desc`.
 
I hope it's okay, It makes more sense in my opinion.

## Why was this MR needed?

Prior to this MR the issues and merge request were sorted based on `id_desc` by default. 

This MR aims to make the interface more user-friendly by providing state specific sorting defaults most users would expect. 

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

See #15064 

See merge request !5453

Signed-off-by: Rémy Coutable <remy@rymai.me>

Closes #20440

Fix Importing labels and milestones associations - Import/Export

Fixes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/19510 and https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/19447
- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5426

Provide more sensible default sort order for issues and merge requests
based on the following table:

| type           | state  | default sort order |
|----------------|--------|--------------------|
| issues         | open   | last created       |
| issues         | closed | last updated       |
| issues         | all    | last created       |
| merge requests | open   | last created       |
| merge requests | merged | last updated       |
| merge requests | closed | last updated       |
| merge requests | all    | last created       |

Add an URL field to Enviroments

## What does this MR do?

Adds a field to the `enviroments` table to expose later in other features. Now I see the task list below, I noticed I forgot some minor things, but Ill adress those after the first review. 

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

The field is a string on the database, thus limited to 255 chars, which seems more than enough.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes #19527

## Screenshots (if relevant)

![Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.22.16](/uploads/5c3f39466f8e2114195270006aed20c0/Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.22.16.png)![Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.22.53](/uploads/408cf86610137dd4a861d15dcd677a2c/Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.22.53.png)![Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.23.10](/uploads/927c506931f4e0338cdbbc58678bd308/Screen_Shot_2016-07-25_at_15.23.10.png)

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- [x] API support added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5469

Make "New issue" button in Issue page less obtrusive

## What does this MR do?

Replace green background of "New issue" button on issue page by green border and text.

## Why was this MR needed?

Every issue page has two green buttons—Comment and New Issue.

- New Issue is not directly content related and less likely to be used.
- [UI Guide] says

> Use green or blue button for primary action. Primary button should be only one.

[UI Guide]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/doc/development/ui_guide.md

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

fixes #20186

## Screenshots

### Before

![before](/uploads/53ab065edb87b3e3c2f25d828b2fcc42/before.png)

### After

![after](/uploads/a9b4254d563a93098fa2f1cecb78f96f/after.png)


See merge request !5457

Clarify CI script needing to quote colons

## What does this MR do?

Clarifies documentation for `.gitlab-ci.yml` `script`.

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Should this be a note? Is there a link to YAML spec we can point to?

## Why was this MR needed?

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes #20177.

## Screenshots (if relevant)


See merge request !5481

squashed - fixed label and milestone association problems, updated specs and refactored reader class a bit

Update start-using-git.md to reflect that merges to master can be made from either the master or the named branch.

## What does this MR do?

The documentation is incorrect in stating that you need to be in the named branch in order to merge to master.  You can be in master and merge the named branch, too.

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Yes

## Why was this MR needed?

This MR is needed to correct an inaccuracy in the documentation.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

N/A

## Screenshots (if relevant)

N/A

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

It is only a documentation change, so mostly this is not applicable.

- [ ] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- [ ] [Documentation created/updated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/doc/development/doc_styleguide.md)
- [ ] API support added
- Tests
  - [ ] Added for this feature/bug
  - [ ] All builds are passing
- [ ] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [ ] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [ ] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5404

Clarify backup_keep_time config parameter with S3

Discussed in gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab#1453

See merge request !5567

Improve spinach test to be more specific about link to click

If you add another branch to gitlab-test that includes the word 'test', browse_files.feature will fail with an ambiguous match.

See merge request !5589

If you add another branch to gitlab-test that includes the word 'test',
browse_files.feature will fail with an ambiguous match.

Ignore invalid IPs in X-Forwarded-For when trusted proxies are configured.

## What does this MR do?

Catches IPAddr::InvalidAddressError exceptions in `trusted_proxy?` when a) a trusted proxy is set up in the gitlab config and b) an invalid IP address is passed to the method (e.g. one with a port attached). When caught, returns `false` from the method. Prevents a 500 error in this situation.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes gitlab-org/gitlab-ce#20466.

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [X] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- [N/A] [Documentation created/updated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/doc/development/doc_styleguide.md)
- [N/A] API support added
- Tests
  - [X] Added for this feature/bug
  - [X] All builds are passing
- [X] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [X] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [X] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5584

Clarify which project is deleted to avoid alarm

Some users were alarmed when navigating after deleting  a project. Add the project name to avoid cause for alarm.

Closes #13654 

See merge request !5574

Properly abort a merge when merge conflicts occur

If somehow a user attempted to accept a merge request that had conflicts (e.g. the "Accept Merge Request" button or the MR itself was not updated), `MergeService` did not properly detect that a conflict
occurred. It would assume that the MR went through without any issues and close the MR as though everything was fine. This could cause data loss if the source branch were removed.

Closes #20425

See merge request !5569

Improve diff performance by eliminating redundant checks for text blobs

See merge request !5575

On a merge request with over 1000 changed files, there were redundant
calls to blob_text_viewable?, which incurred about 7% of the time.

Improves #14775

Closes #13654

Also a couple of minor edits for this branch are included

If somehow a user attempted to accept a merge request that had
conflicts (e.g. the "Accept Merge Request" button or the MR itself was
not updated), `MergeService` did not properly detect that a conflict
occurred. It would assume that the MR went through without any issues
and close the MR as though everything was fine. This could cause
data loss if the source branch were removed.

Closes #20425

fix repo hooks missing on import

Fixes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/19556 

Repo hooks are missing from imported projects

- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

See merge request !5549

Optimize checking if a user can read multiple issues

## What does this MR do?

This optimizes various parts of the code so it can more efficiently check if a user can read a list of issues.

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

Yes, in particular `Ability.issues_readable_by_user` should be checked to make sure it correctly allows/restricts access to issues.

## Why was this MR needed?

Currently the general approach to checking if one can read an issue is to iterate over the issues to check and call `can?(user, :read_issue, issue)` for every issue. This is not efficient as the same work has to be done for every issue.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

* #15607 
* #17463

See merge request !5370

Enable Rubocop cops that check access modifiers

## What does this MR do?

This MR enables Rubocop cops that detect methods that should be restricted but are the part of public API because of access modifiers used improperly.

This also fixes existing offenses.

## Why was this MR needed?

Some method in our codebase are public instead of being private because it is sometimes difficult to get it right without static analysis.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

See #17478  
Closes #17372 

See merge request !5014

Discussed in gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab#1453

[ci skip]

Move CI job config entries from legacy to new config

## What does this MR do?

This MR extracts jobs configuration logic from legacy CI config processor to the new code.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

#15060

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)

See merge request !5087

Check for Ci::Build artifacts at database level

## What does this MR do?

Check for the presence of artifacts not expired at database level

## Are there points in the code the reviewer needs to double check?

N/A

## Why was this MR needed?

To try to improve a little the performance of the pipelines page

## What are the relevant issue numbers?

Closes #20371

## Screenshots (if relevant)

N/A

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- ~~[ ] [Documentation created/updated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/doc/development/doc_styleguide.md)~~
- ~~[ ] API support added~~
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [ ] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if you do - rebase it please)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)


See merge request !5543

Bump gitlab_git to speedup DiffCollection iterations

See merge request !5564