Patch by Kojo Idrissa.

Extended attributes can only be set on user-writeable files, but shutil previously
first chmod()ed the destination file to the source's permissions and then tried to
copy xattrs. This will cause failures if attempting to copy read-only files with
xattrs, as occurs with Git clones on Lustre FS.

Fix an issue where os.posix_spawn() would incorrectly raise a TypeError
when file_actions is None.

csv.DictWriter.writeheader() now returns the return value of the
underlying csv.Writer.writerow() method.

Patch contributed by Ashish Nitin Patil.

https://bugs.python.org/issue36601

Having multiple paragraphs in a few news entry lead to inconsistent
spacing while rendered in HTML by mixing "visually compact lists"
(when no entry of the whole list contains multiple paragraphs) and
"sparse lists" (when at least one do).

Thank you @redshiftzero on the first PR 👏 

If the PyObject_MALLOC() call failed in PyType_FromSpecWithBases(),
PyObject_Free() would be called on a static string in type_dealloc().

The Cache and Statement objects are undocumented and implementation
details of the sqlite3 module.

They aren't usable from pure Python code.

bpo-36851: Clean the frame stack if the execution ends with a return and the stack is not empty (GH-13191)

Also provide better grouping of the tokenizer tests.

Adds ㋿.

Enable custom reduction callback registration for functions and classes in
_pickle.c, using the new Pickler's attribute ``reducer_override``.

If a "=" is specified a the end of an f-string expression, the f-string will evaluate to the text of the expression, followed by '=', followed by the repr of the value of the expression.

Allow reduction methods to return a 6-item tuple where the 6th item specifies a
custom state-setting method that's called instead of the regular
``__setstate__`` method.

Co-Authored-By: brianquinlan <brian@sweetapp.com>

* bpo-24758: Improve the error msg for unittest.mock.Mock()'s unsafe mode

* Make the requested changes.

We updated the server, our testsuite must match.


https://bugs.python.org/issue36816


✈️ CLE -> DEN ✈️ #pycon2019

Save the live exception during the course of remove_module().

Update 'unicode' capitalization. 'Unicode' is a proper noun, and as such should be capitalized. 
Changed multiple instances.

* bpo-36832: add zipfile.Path

* bpo-36832: add documentation for zipfile.Path

* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.

* Remove module reference from blurb.

* Sort the imports

* Update docstrings and docs per recommendations.

* Rely on test.support.temp_dir

* Signal that 'root' is the parameter.

* Correct spelling of 'mod'

* Convert docstring to comment for brevity.

* Fix more errors in the docs

* BPO-27639: Correct return type for UserList slicing operation

Added logic to __getitem__ magic method for UserList to ensure that the return
type matches that of self.

https://bugs.python.org/issue36801

When the future returned by shield is cancelled, its completion callback of the
inner future is not removed. This makes the callback list of inner inner future
grow each time a shield is created and cancelled.

This change unregisters the callback from the inner future when the outer
future is cancelled.



https://bugs.python.org/issue35125

(lint cleanup) This import causes an argument parameter to shadow the global import name.

*Moved from python/asyncio#493.*

This PR fixes issue python/asyncio#480, as explained in [this comment](https://github.com/python/asyncio/issues/480#issuecomment-278703828).

The `_SelectorDatagramTransport.sendto` method has to be modified ~~so `_sock.sendto` is used in all cases (because it is tricky to reliably tell if the socket is connected or not). Could that be an issue for connected sockets?~~ *EDIT* ... so `_sock.send` is used only if `_sock` is connected.

It also protects `socket.getsockname` against `OSError` in `_SelectorTransport`. This might happen on Windows if the socket is not connected (e.g. for UDP broadcasting).


https://bugs.python.org/issue31922

Used **spookylukey**'s patch from 2011-01-24



https://bugs.python.org/issue11001

Instead of attempting to acquire and release them all across fork
which was leading to deadlocks in some applications that had chained
their own handlers while holding multiple locks.

bpo-36783: Added C API Documentation for Time_FromTimeAndFold and PyDateTime_FromDateAndTimeAndFold (GH-13147)