- 11 Dec, 2023 11 commits
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Convert the incoming page to a folio. Replaces three calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by:
Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Convert the incoming page to a folio. Replaces three calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
All callers of nilfs_page_buffers_clean() now have a folio, so convert it to take a folio. While I'm at it, make it return a bool. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Save two hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Use the new folio APIs, saving five calls to compound_head(). This includes the last callers of nilfs_end_page_io(), so remove that too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Use the new folio APIs, saving five hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) authored
Patch series "nilfs2: Folio conversions for file paths". This series advances page->folio conversions for a wide range of nilfs2, including its file operations, block routines, and the log writer's writeback routines. It doesn't cover large folios support, but it saves a lot of hidden compound_head() calls while preserving the existing support range behavior. The original series in post [1] also covered directory-related page->folio conversions, but that was put on hold because a regression was found in testing, so this is an excerpt from the first half of the original post. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106173903.1734114-1-willy@infradead.org I tested this series in both 32-bit and 64-bit environments, switching between normal and small block sizes. I also reviewed all changes in all patches to ensure they do not break existing behavior. There were no problems. This patch (of 20): This is the folio counterpart of the existing nilfs_end_page_io() which is retained as a wrapper of nilfs_end_folio_io(). Replaces nine hidden calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Phillip Lougher authored
Sysbot reports a slab out of bounds write in squashfs_readahead(). This is ultimately caused by a file reporting an (infeasibly) large file size (1407374883553280 bytes) with the minimum block size of 4K. This causes variable overflow. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231113160901.6444-1-phillip@squashfs.org.ukSigned-off-by:
Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Reported-by: syzbot+604424eb051c2f696163@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000b1fda20609ede0d1@google.com/Signed-off-by:
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Philipp Stanner authored
ioctl.c utilizes memdup_user() to copy a userspace array. An overflow check is performed manually before the function's invocation. The new function memdup_array_user() standardizes copying userspace arrays, thus, improving readability by making it more clear that an array is being copied. Additionally, it also performs an overflow check. Remove the (now redundant) manual overflow-check and replace memdup_user() with memdup_array_user(). In addition, improve the grammar of the comment above memdup_array_user(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106224416.3055-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231103184831.99406-2-pstanner@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
Cosmetic, but imho it makes the usage look more clear and simple, the new helper doesn't require to initialize "t". After this change while_each_thread() has only 3 users, and it is only used in the do/while loops. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231030155710.GA9095@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dongmin Lee authored
When kernel_can_power_off() returns false, and reboot has called with LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF, kernel_halt() will be initiated instead of actual power off function. However, in this situation, Kernel never explicitly notifies user that system halted instead of requested power off. Since halt and power off perform different behavior, and user initiated reboot call with power off command, not halt, This could be unintended behavior to user, like this: ~ # poweroff -f [ 3.581482] reboot: System halted Therefore, this explicitly notifies user that poweroff is not available, and halting has been occured as an alternative behavior instead: ~ # poweroff -f [ 4.123668] reboot: Power off not available: System halted instead [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment text] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231104113320.72440-1-ldmldm05@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Dongmin Lee <ldmldm05@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 07 Dec, 2023 29 commits
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Andrew Morton authored
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Jiexun Wang authored
I conducted real-time testing and observed that madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() causes significant latency under memory pressure, which can be effectively reduced by adding cond_resched() within the loop. I tested on the LicheePi 4A board using Cylictest for latency testing and Ftrace for latency tracing. The board uses TH1520 processor and has a memory size of 8GB. The kernel version is 6.5.0 with the PREEMPT_RT patch applied. The script I tested is as follows: echo wakeup_rt > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency stress-ng --vm 8 --vm-bytes 2G & cyclictest --mlockall --smp --priority=99 --distance=0 --duration=30m echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace The tracing results before modification are as follows: # tracer: wakeup_rt # # wakeup_rt latency trace v1.1.5 on 6.5.0-rt6-r1208-00003-g999d221864bf # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 2552 us, #6/6, CPU#3 | (M:preempt_rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4) # ----------------- # | task: cyclictest-196 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99) # ----------------- # # _--------=> CPU# # / _-------=> irqs-off/BH-disabled # | / _------=> need-resched # || / _-----=> need-resched-lazy # ||| / _----=> hardirq/softirq # |||| / _---=> preempt-depth # ||||| / _--=> preempt-lazy-depth # |||||| / _-=> migrate-disable # ||||||| / delay # cmd pid |||||||| time | caller # \ / |||||||| \ | / stress-n-206 3dn.h512 2us : 206:120:R + [003] 196: 0:R cyclictest stress-n-206 3dn.h512 7us : <stack trace> => __ftrace_trace_stack => __trace_stack => probe_wakeup => ttwu_do_activate => try_to_wake_up => wake_up_process => hrtimer_wakeup => __hrtimer_run_queues => hrtimer_interrupt => riscv_timer_interrupt => handle_percpu_devid_irq => generic_handle_domain_irq => riscv_intc_irq => handle_riscv_irq => do_irq stress-n-206 3dn.h512 9us#: 0 stress-n-206 3d...3.. 2544us : __schedule stress-n-206 3d...3.. 2545us : 206:120:R ==> [003] 196: 0:R cyclictest stress-n-206 3d...3.. 2551us : <stack trace> => __ftrace_trace_stack => __trace_stack => probe_wakeup_sched_switch => __schedule => preempt_schedule => migrate_enable => rt_spin_unlock => madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range => walk_pgd_range => __walk_page_range => walk_page_range => madvise_pageout => madvise_vma_behavior => do_madvise => sys_madvise => do_trap_ecall_u => ret_from_exception The tracing results after modification are as follows: # tracer: wakeup_rt # # wakeup_rt latency trace v1.1.5 on 6.5.0-rt6-r1208-00004-gca3876fc69a6-dirty # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 1689 us, #6/6, CPU#0 | (M:preempt_rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4) # ----------------- # | task: cyclictest-217 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99) # ----------------- # # _--------=> CPU# # / _-------=> irqs-off/BH-disabled # | / _------=> need-resched # || / _-----=> need-resched-lazy # ||| / _----=> hardirq/softirq # |||| / _---=> preempt-depth # ||||| / _--=> preempt-lazy-depth # |||||| / _-=> migrate-disable # ||||||| / delay # cmd pid |||||||| time | caller # \ / |||||||| \ | / stress-n-232 0dn.h413 1us+: 232:120:R + [000] 217: 0:R cyclictest stress-n-232 0dn.h413 12us : <stack trace> => __ftrace_trace_stack => __trace_stack => probe_wakeup => ttwu_do_activate => try_to_wake_up => wake_up_process => hrtimer_wakeup => __hrtimer_run_queues => hrtimer_interrupt => riscv_timer_interrupt => handle_percpu_devid_irq => generic_handle_domain_irq => riscv_intc_irq => handle_riscv_irq => do_irq stress-n-232 0dn.h413 19us#: 0 stress-n-232 0d...3.. 1671us : __schedule stress-n-232 0d...3.. 1676us+: 232:120:R ==> [000] 217: 0:R cyclictest stress-n-232 0d...3.. 1687us : <stack trace> => __ftrace_trace_stack => __trace_stack => probe_wakeup_sched_switch => __schedule => preempt_schedule => migrate_enable => free_unref_page_list => release_pages => free_pages_and_swap_cache => tlb_batch_pages_flush => tlb_flush_mmu => unmap_page_range => unmap_vmas => unmap_region => do_vmi_align_munmap.constprop.0 => do_vmi_munmap => __vm_munmap => sys_munmap => do_trap_ecall_u => ret_from_exception After the modification, the cause of maximum latency is no longer madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(), so this modification can reduce the latency caused by madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(). Currently the madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() function exhibits significant latency under memory pressure, which can be effectively reduced by adding cond_resched() within the loop. When the batch_count reaches SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, we reschedule the task to ensure fairness and avoid long lock holding times. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/85363861af65fac66c7a98c251906afc0d9c8098.1695291046.git.wangjiexun@tinylab.orgSigned-off-by:
Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun@tinylab.org> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by:
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Ryusuke Konishi authored
If nilfs2 reads a disk image with corrupted segment usage metadata, and its segment usage information is marked as an error for the segment at the write location, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() can trigger WARN_ONs during log writing. Segments newly allocated for writing with nilfs_sufile_alloc() will not have this error flag set, but this unexpected situation will occur if the segment indexed by either nilfs->ns_segnum or nilfs->ns_nextnum (active segment) was marked in error. Fix this issue by inserting a sanity check to treat it as a file system corruption. Since error returns are not allowed during the execution phase where nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is used, this inserts the sanity check into nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty() which pre-reads the buffer containing the segment usage record to be updated and sets it up in a dirty state for writing. In addition, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is also called when canceling log writing and undoing segment usage update, so in order to avoid issuing the same kernel warning in that case, in case of cancellation, avoid checking the error flag in nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231205085947.4431-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
After commit a08c7193 "mm/filemap: remove hugetlb special casing in filemap.c", hugetlb pages are stored in the page cache in base page sized indexes. This leads to multi index stores in the xarray which is only supporting through CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI. The other page cache user of multi index stores ,THP, selects XARRAY_MULTI. Have CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE follow this behavior as well to avoid the BUG() with a CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE && !CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI config. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204183234.348697-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Fixes: a08c7193 ("mm/filemap: remove hugetlb special casing in filemap.c") Signed-off-by:
Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reported-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by:
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Florian Fainelli authored
After the conversion to bus_to_subsys() and class_to_subsys(), the gdb scripts listing the system buses and classes respectively was broken, fix those by returning the subsys_priv pointer and have the various caller de-reference either the 'bus' or 'class' structure members accordingly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130043317.174188-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Fixes: 7b884b7f ("driver core: class.c: convert to only use class_to_subsys") Signed-off-by:
Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Tested-by:
Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Bagas Sanjaya authored
He is currently inactive (last message from him is two years ago [1]). His media tree [2] is also dormant (latest activity is 6 years ago), yet his site is still online [3]. Drop him from MAINTAINERS and add CREDITS entry for him. We thank him for maintaining various DVB drivers. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/660772b3-0597-02db-ed94-c6a9be04e8e8@iki.fi/ [2]: https://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/media_tree.git/ [3]: https://palosaari.fi/linux/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130083848.5396-1-bagasdotme@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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Su Hui authored
Clang static checker complains that value stored to 'from' is never read. And memcpy_from_folio() only copy the last chunk memory from folio to destination. Use 'to += chunk' to replace 'from += chunk' to fix this typo problem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130034017.1210429-1-suhui@nfschina.com Fixes: b23d03ef ("highmem: add memcpy_to_folio() and memcpy_from_folio()") Signed-off-by:
Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com> Reviewed-by:
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Ryusuke Konishi authored
When mounting a filesystem image with a block size larger than the page size, nilfs2 repeatedly outputs long error messages with stack traces to the kernel log, such as the following: getblk(): invalid block size 8192 requested logical block size: 512 ... Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x92/0xd4 dump_stack+0xd/0x10 bdev_getblk+0x33a/0x354 __breadahead+0x11/0x80 nilfs_search_super_root+0xe2/0x704 [nilfs2] load_nilfs+0x72/0x504 [nilfs2] nilfs_mount+0x30f/0x518 [nilfs2] legacy_get_tree+0x1b/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x18/0xc4 path_mount+0x786/0xa88 __ia32_sys_mount+0x147/0x1a8 __do_fast_syscall_32+0x56/0xc8 do_fast_syscall_32+0x29/0x58 do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x18 entry_SYSENTER_32+0x98/0xf1 ... This overloads the system logger. And to make matters worse, it sometimes crashes the kernel with a memory access violation. This is because the return value of the sb_set_blocksize() call, which should be checked for errors, is not checked. The latter issue is due to out-of-buffer memory being accessed based on a large block size that caused sb_set_blocksize() to fail for buffers read with the initial minimum block size that remained unupdated in the super_block structure. Since nilfs2 mkfs tool does not accept block sizes larger than the system page size, this has been overlooked. However, it is possible to create this situation by intentionally modifying the tool or by passing a filesystem image created on a system with a large page size to a system with a smaller page size and mounting it. Fix this issue by inserting the expected error handling for the call to sb_set_blocksize(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129141547.4726-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Baoquan He authored
Ignat Korchagin complained that a potential config regression was introduced by commit 89cde455 ("kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec"). Before the commit, CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP has no dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. After the commit, CRASH_DUMP selects KEXEC. That enforces system to have CONFIG_KEXEC=y as long as CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=Y which people may not want. In Ignat's case, he sets CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y, CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and CONFIG_KEXEC=n because kexec_load interface could have security issue if kernel/initrd has no chance to be signed and verified. CRASH_DUMP has select of KEXEC because Eric, author of above commit, met a LKP report of build failure when posting patch of earlier version. Please see below link to get detail of the LKP report: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3e8eecd1-a277-2cfb-690e-5de2eb7b988e@oracle.com/T/#u In fact, that LKP report is triggered because arm's <asm/kexec.h> is wrapped in CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope. That is wrong. CONFIG_KEXEC controls the enabling/disabling of kexec_load interface, but not kexec feature. Removing the wrongly added CONFIG_KEXEC ifdeffery scope in <asm/kexec.h> of arm allows us to drop the select KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP. Meanwhile, change arch/arm/kernel/Makefile to let machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o depend on KEXEC_CORE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231128054457.659452-1-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 89cde455 ("kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec") Signed-off-by:
Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Tested-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> [compile-time only] Tested-by:
Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com> Tested-by:
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Andy Shevchenko authored
BITS_PER_BYTE is defined in bits.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231128174404.393393-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Fixes: e8eed5f7 ("units: Add BYTES_PER_*BIT") Signed-off-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by:
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Damian Muszynski <damian.muszynski@intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Baoquan He authored
After commit 88a6f899 ("crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes"), on x86_64, if only below kernel configs related to kdump are set, compiling error are triggered. ---- CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y ------ ------------------------------------------------------ drivers/base/cpu.c: In function `crash_hotplug_show': drivers/base/cpu.c:309:40: error: implicit declaration of function `crash_hotplug_cpu_support'; did you mean `crash_hotplug_show'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 309 | return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_hotplug_cpu_support()); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | crash_hotplug_show cc1: some warnings being treated as errors ------------------------------------------------------ CONFIG_KEXEC is used to enable kexec_load interface, the crash_notes/crash_notes_size/crash_hotplug showing depends on CONFIG_KEXEC is incorrect. It should depend on KEXEC_CORE instead. Fix it now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231128055248.659808-1-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: 88a6f899 ("crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes") Signed-off-by:
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SeongJae Park authored
If a scheme is set to not applied to any monitoring target region for any reasons including the target access pattern, quota, filters, or watermarks, writing 'update_schemes_tried_regions' to 'state' DAMON sysfs file can indefinitely hang. Fix the case by implementing a timeout for the operation. The time limit is two apply intervals of each scheme. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231124213840.39157-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 4d4e41b6 ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: do not update tried regions more than one DAMON snapshot") Signed-off-by:
SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Kuan-Ying Lee authored
Since commit 8e1f3851 ("kill task_struct->thread_group") remove the thread_group, we will encounter below issue. (gdb) lx-ps TASK PID COMM 0xffff800086503340 0 swapper/0 Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named thread_group. Error occurred in Python: There is no member named thread_group. We use signal->thread_head to iterate all threads instead. [Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129065142.13375-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127070404.4192-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Fixes: 8e1f3851 ("kill task_struct->thread_group") Signed-off-by:
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Peter Xu authored
PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP is a subconfig for userfaultfd. To make it clear, switch to use menuconfig for userfaultfd. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123224204.1060152-1-peterx@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Nico Pache authored
Commit 05f1edac ("selftests/mm: run all tests from run_vmtests.sh") fixed the inconsistency caused by tests being defined as TEST_GEN_PROGS. This issue was leading to tests not being executed via run_vmtests.sh and furthermore some tests running twice due to the kselftests wrapper also executing them. Fix the definition of two tests (soft-dirty and pagemap_ioctl) that are still incorrectly defined. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120222908.28559-1-npache@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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SeongJae Park authored
Regions split function ('damon_split_region_at()') is called at the beginning of an aggregation interval, and when DAMOS applying the actions and charging quota. Because 'nr_accesses' fields of all regions are reset at the beginning of each aggregation interval, and DAMOS was applying the action at the end of each aggregation interval, there was no need to copy the 'nr_accesses' field to the split-out region. However, commit 42f994b7 ("mm/damon/core: implement scheme-specific apply interval") made DAMOS applies action on its own timing interval. Hence, 'nr_accesses' should also copied to split-out regions, but the commit didn't. Fix it by copying it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231119171529.66863-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 42f994b7 ("mm/damon/core: implement scheme-specific apply interval") Signed-off-by: -
Ming Lei authored
group_cpus_evenly() could be part of storage driver's error handler, such as nvme driver, when may happen during CPU hotplug, in which storage queue has to drain its pending IOs because all CPUs associated with the queue are offline and the queue is becoming inactive. And handling IO needs error handler to provide forward progress. Then deadlock is caused: 1) inside CPU hotplug handler, CPU hotplug lock is held, and blk-mq's handler is waiting for inflight IO 2) error handler is waiting for CPU hotplug lock 3) inflight IO can't be completed in blk-mq's CPU hotplug handler because error handling can't provide forward progress. Solve the deadlock by not holding CPU hotplug lock in group_cpus_evenly(), in which two stage spreads are taken: 1) the 1st stage is over all present CPUs; 2) the end stage is over all other CPUs. Turns out the two stage spread just needs consistent 'cpu_present_mask', and remove the CPU hotplug lock by storing it into one local cache. This way doesn't change correctness, because all CPUs are still covered. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120083559.285174-1-ming.lei@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Heiko Carstens authored
All addresses printed by checkstack have an extra incorrect 0 appended at the end. This was introduced with commit 677f1410 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't display $dre as different entity"): since then the address is taken from the line which contains the function name, instead of the line which contains stack consumption. E.g. on s390: 0000000000100a30 <do_one_initcall>: ... 100a44: e3 f0 ff 70 ff 71 lay %r15,-144(%r15) So the used regex which matches spaces and hexadecimal numbers to extract an address now matches a different substring. Subsequently replacing spaces with 0 appends a zero at the and, instead of replacing leading spaces. Fix this by using the proper regex, and simplify the code a bit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120183719.2188479-2-hca@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 677f1410 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't display $dre as different entity") Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Sumanth Korikkar authored
In add_memory_resource(), creation of memory block devices occurs after successful call to arch_add_memory(). However, creation of memory block devices could fail. In that case, arch_remove_memory() is called to perform necessary cleanup. Currently with or without altmap support, arch_remove_memory() is always passed with altmap set to NULL during error handling. This leads to freeing of struct pages using free_pages(), eventhough the allocation might have been performed with altmap support via altmap_alloc_block_buf(). Fix the error handling by passing altmap in arch_remove_memory(). This ensures the following: * When altmap is disabled, deallocation of the struct pages array occurs via free_pages(). * When altmap is enabled, deallocation occurs via vmem_altmap_free(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120145354.308999-3-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com Fixes: a08a2ae3 ("mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range") Signed-off-by:
Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by:
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Sumanth Korikkar authored
From Documentation/core-api/memory-hotplug.rst: When adding/removing/onlining/offlining memory or adding/removing heterogeneous/device memory, we should always hold the mem_hotplug_lock in write mode to serialise memory hotplug (e.g. access to global/zone variables). mhp_(de)init_memmap_on_memory() functions can change zone stats and struct page content, but they are currently called w/o the mem_hotplug_lock. When memory block is being offlined and when kmemleak goes through each populated zone, the following theoretical race conditions could occur: CPU 0: | CPU 1: memory_offline() | -> offline_pages() | -> mem_hotplug_begin() | ... | -> mem_hotplug_done() | | kmemleak_scan() | -> get_online_mems() | ... -> mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory() | [not protected by mem_hotplug_begin/done()]| Marks memory section as offline, | Retrieves zone_start_pfn poisons vmemmap struct pages and updates | and struct page members. the zone related data | | ... | -> put_online_mems() Fix this by ensuring mem_hotplug_lock is taken before performing mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(). Also ensure that mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory() holds the lock. online/offline_pages() are currently only called from memory_block_online/offline(), so it is safe to move the locking there. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120145354.308999-2-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com Fixes: a08a2ae3 ("mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range") Signed-off-by:
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Chester Lin authored
My company email address is going to be disabled so let's create a mapping that links to my private/community email just in case people might still try to reach me via the old one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117022807.29461-1-clin@suse.comSigned-off-by:
Chester Lin <clin@suse.com> Cc: Chester Lin <chester62515@gmail.com> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> Cc: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Hugh Dickins authored
syzbot reports oops in lockdep's __lock_acquire(), called from __pte_offset_map_lock() called from filemap_map_pages(); or when I run the repro, the oops comes in pmd_install(), called from filemap_map_pmd() called from filemap_map_pages(), just before the __pte_offset_map_lock(). The problem is that filemap_map_pmd() has been assuming that when it finds pmd_none(), a page table has already been prepared in prealloc_pte; and indeed do_fault_around() has been careful to preallocate one there, when it finds pmd_none(): but what if *pmd became none in between? My 6.6 mods in mm/khugepaged.c, avoiding mmap_lock for write, have made it easy for *pmd to be cleared while servicing a page fault; but even before those, a huge *pmd might be zapped while a fault is serviced. The difference in symptomatic stack traces comes from the "memory model" in use: pmd_install() uses pmd_populate() uses page_to_pfn(): in some models that is strict, and will oops on the NULL prealloc_pte; in other models, it will construct a bogus value to be populated into *pmd, then __pte_offset_map_lock() oops when trying to access split ptlock pointer (or some other symptom in normal case of ptlock embedded not pointer). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20231115065506.19780-1-jose.pekkarinen@foxhound.fi/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ed0c50c-78ef-0719-b3c5-60c0c010431c@google.com Fixes: f9ce0be7 ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths") Signed-off-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+89edd67979b52675ddec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/0000000000005e44550608a0806c@google.com/Reviewed-by:
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Lizhi Xu authored
When the length passed in is 0, the pagemap_scan_test_walk() caller should bail. This error causes at least a WARN_ON(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116031352.40853-1-lizhi.xu@windriver.com Reported-by: syzbot+32d3767580a1ea339a81@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000000526f2060a30a085@google.comSigned-off-by:
Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com> Reviewed-by:
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Peter Xu authored
__FILE__ is not guaranteed to exist in current dir. Replace that with argv[0] for memory map test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116201547.536857-4-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 46fd75d4 ("selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests") Signed-off-by:
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Peter Xu authored
The new pagemap ioctl contains a fast path for wr-protections without looking into category masks. It forgets to check PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING before applying the wr-protections. It can cause, e.g., pte markers installed on archs that do not even support uffd wr-protect. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5059 at mm/memory.c:1520 zap_pte_range mm/memory.c:1520 [inline] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116201547.536857-3-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 12f6b01a ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag") Signed-off-by:
Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by:
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Peter Xu authored
Patch series "mm/pagemap: A few fixes to the recent PAGEMAP_SCAN". This series should fix two known reports from syzbot on the new PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl(): https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000b0e576060a30ee3b@google.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000773fa7060a31e2cc@google.com/ The 3rd patch is something I found when testing these patches. This patch (of 3): The new ioctl(PAGEMAP_SCAN) relies on vma wr-protect capability provided by userfault, however in the vma test it didn't explicitly require the vma to have wr-protect function enabled, even if PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING flag is set. It means the pagemap code can now apply uffd-wp bit to a page in the vma even if not registered to userfaultfd at all. Then in whatever way as long as the pte got written and page fault resolved, we'll apply the write bit even if uffd-wp bit is set. We'll see a pte that has both UFFD_WP and WRITE bit set. Anything later that looks up the pte for uffd-wp bit will trigger the warning: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5071 at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:403 pte_uffd_wp arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:403 [inline] Fix it by doing proper check over the vma attributes when PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING is specified. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116201547.536857-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116201547.536857-2-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 52526ca7 ("fs/proc/task_mmu: implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs") Signed-off-by:
Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by:
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Roman Gushchin authored
Erhard reported that the 6.7-rc1 kernel panics on boot if being built with clang-16. The problem was not reproducible with gcc. [ 5.975049] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf555515555555557: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 5.976422] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaab8-0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaabf] [ 5.977475] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 6.7.0-rc1-Zen3 #77 [ 5.977860] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 5.977860] RIP: 0010:obj_cgroup_charge_pages+0x27/0x2d5 [ 5.977860] Code: 90 90 90 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 89 d5 41 89 f6 49 89 ff 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 83 c7 10 4d3 [ 5.977860] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000001fb18 EFLAGS: 00010a02 [ 5.977860] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa RCX: ffff8883eb9a8b08 [ 5.977860] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000400cc0 RDI: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa [ 5.977860] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 3333333333333333 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 5.977860] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8883eb9a8b18 [ 5.977860] R13: 1555555555555557 R14: 0000000000400cc0 R15: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaba [ 5.977860] FS: 00007f2976438b40(0000) GS:ffff8883eb980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 5.977860] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 5.977860] CR2: 00007f29769e0060 CR3: 0000000107222003 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 [ 5.977860] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 5.977860] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 5.977860] Call Trace: [ 5.977860] <TASK> [ 5.977860] ? __die_body+0x16/0x75 [ 5.977860] ? die_addr+0x4a/0x70 [ 5.977860] ? exc_general_protection+0x1c9/0x2d0 [ 5.977860] ? cgroup_mkdir+0x455/0x9fb [ 5.977860] ? __x64_sys_mkdir+0x69/0x80 [ 5.977860] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [ 5.977860] ? obj_cgroup_charge_pages+0x27/0x2d5 [ 5.977860] obj_cgroup_charge+0x114/0x1ab [ 5.977860] pcpu_alloc+0x1a6/0xa65 [ 5.977860] ? mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x1eb/0x1140 [ 5.977860] ? cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x26b/0x7c0 [ 5.977860] mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x23f/0x1140 [ 5.977860] cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x26b/0x7c0 [ 5.977860] ? cgroup_kn_set_ugid+0x2d/0x1a0 [ 5.977860] cgroup_mkdir+0x455/0x9fb [ 5.977860] ? __cfi_cgroup_mkdir+0x10/0x10 [ 5.977860] kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x130/0x170 [ 5.977860] vfs_mkdir+0x405/0x530 [ 5.977860] do_mkdirat+0x188/0x1f0 [ 5.977860] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x69/0x80 [ 5.977860] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x100 [ 5.977860] ? do_syscall_64+0x89/0x100 [ 5.977860] ? do_syscall_64+0x89/0x100 [ 5.977860] ? do_syscall_64+0x89/0x100 [ 5.977860] ? do_syscall_64+0x89/0x100 [ 5.977860] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 5.977860] RIP: 0033:0x7f297671defb [ 5.977860] Code: 8b 05 39 7f 0d 00 bb ff ff ff ff 64 c7 00 16 00 00 00 e9 61 ff ff ff e8 23 0c 02 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa b88 [ 5.977860] RSP: 002b:00007ffee6242bb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000053 [ 5.977860] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f297671defb [ 5.977860] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001ed RDI: 000055c6b449f0e0 [ 5.977860] RBP: 00007ffee6242bf0 R08: 000000000000000e R09: 0000000000000000 [ 5.977860] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055c6b445db80 [ 5.977860] R13: 00000000000003a0 R14: 00007f2976a68651 R15: 00000000000003a0 [ 5.977860] </TASK> [ 5.977860] Modules linked in: [ 6.014095] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 6.014701] RIP: 0010:obj_cgroup_charge_pages+0x27/0x2d5 [ 6.015348] Code: 90 90 90 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 89 d5 41 89 f6 49 89 ff 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 83 c7 10 4d3 [ 6.017575] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000001fb18 EFLAGS: 00010a02 [ 6.018255] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa RCX: ffff8883eb9a8b08 [ 6.019120] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000400cc0 RDI: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa [ 6.019983] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 3333333333333333 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 6.020849] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8883eb9a8b18 [ 6.021747] R13: 1555555555555557 R14: 0000000000400cc0 R15: aaaaaaaaaaaaaaba [ 6.022609] FS: 00007f2976438b40(0000) GS:ffff8883eb980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6.023593] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6.024296] CR2: 00007f29769e0060 CR3: 0000000107222003 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 [ 6.025279] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 6.026139] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 6.027000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Actually the problem is caused by uninitialized local variable in current_obj_cgroup(). If the root memory cgroup is set as an active memory cgroup for a charging scope (as in the trace, where systemd tries to create the first non-root cgroup, so the parent cgroup is the root cgroup), the "for" loop is skipped and uninitialized objcg is returned, causing a panic down the accounting stack. The fix is trivial: initialize the objcg variable to NULL unconditionally before the "for" loop. [vbabka@suse.cz: remove redundant assignment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4bd106d5-c3e3-6731-9a74-cff81e2392de@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231116025109.3775055-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Fixes: e86828e5 ("mm: kmem: scoped objcg protection") Signed-off-by:
Roman Gushchin (Cruise) <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by:
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by:
Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1959Tested-by:
Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by:
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Liu Shixin authored
set_track_prepare() will call __alloc_pages() which attempts to acquire zone->lock(spinlocks), so move it outside object->lock(raw_spinlocks) because it's not right to acquire spinlocks while holding raw_spinlocks in RT mode. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231115082138.2649870-3-liushixin2@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Acked-by:
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Patrick Wang <patrick.wang.shcn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Liu Shixin authored
Patch series "Fix invalid wait context of set_track_prepare()". Geert reported an invalid wait context[1] which is resulted by moving set_track_prepare() inside kmemleak_lock. This is not allowed because in RT mode, the spinlocks can be preempted but raw_spinlocks can not, so it is not allowd to acquire spinlocks while holding raw_spinlocks. The second patch fix same problem in kmemleak_update_trace(). This patch (of 2): Move the initialisation of object back to__alloc_object() because set_track_prepare() attempt to acquire zone->lock(spinlocks) while __link_object is holding kmemleak_lock(raw_spinlocks). This is not right for RT mode. This reverts commit 245245c2 ("mm/kmemleak: move the initialisation of object to __link_object"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231115082138.2649870-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231115082138.2649870-2-liushixin2@huawei.com Fixes: 245245c2 ("mm/kmemleak: move the initialisation of object to __link_object") Signed-off-by:
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdWj0UzwNaxUvcocTfh481qRJpOWwXxsJCTJfu1oCqvgdA@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Acked-by:
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