Live patching consistency model is of LEAVE_PATCHED_SET and
SWITCH_THREAD. This means that all tasks in the system have to be marked
one by one as safe to call a new patched function. Safe means when a
task is not (sleeping) in a set of patched functions. That is, no
patched function is on the task's stack. Another clearly safe place is
the boundary between kernel and userspace. The patching waits for all
tasks to get outside of the patched set or to cross the boundary. The
transition is completed afterwards.

The problem is that a task can block the transition for quite a long
time, if not forever. It could sleep in a set of patched functions, for
example.  Luckily we can force the task to leave the set by sending it a
fake signal, that is a signal with no data in signal pending structures
(no handler, no sign of proper signal delivered). Suspend/freezer use
this to freeze the tasks as well. The task gets TIF_SIGPENDING set and
is woken up (if it has been sleeping in the kernel before) or kicked by
rescheduling IPI (if it was running on other CPU). This causes the task
to go to kernel/userspace boundary where the signal would be handled and
the task would be marked as safe in terms of live patching.

There are tasks which are not affected by this technique though. The
fake signal is not sent to kthreads. They should be handled differently.
They can be woken up so they leave the patched set and their
TIF_PATCH_PENDING can be cleared thanks to stack checking.

For the sake of completeness, if the task is in TASK_RUNNING state but
not currently running on some CPU it doesn't get the IPI, but it would
eventually handle the signal anyway. Second, if the task runs in the
kernel (in TASK_RUNNING state) it gets the IPI, but the signal is not
handled on return from the interrupt. It would be handled on return to
the userspace in the future when the fake signal is sent again. Stack
checking deals with these cases in a better way.

If the task was sleeping in a syscall it would be woken by our fake
signal, it would check if TIF_SIGPENDING is set (by calling
signal_pending() predicate) and return ERESTART* or EINTR. Syscalls with
ERESTART* return values are restarted in case of the fake signal (see
do_signal()). EINTR is propagated back to the userspace program. This
could disturb the program, but...

* each process dealing with signals should react accordingly to EINTR
  return values.
* syscalls returning EINTR happen to be quite common situation in the
  system even if no fake signal is sent.
* freezer sends the fake signal and does not deal with EINTR anyhow.
  Thus EINTR values are returned when the system is resumed.

The very safe marking is done in architectures' "entry" on syscall and
interrupt/exception exit paths, and in a stack checking functions of
livepatch.  TIF_PATCH_PENDING is cleared and the next
recalc_sigpending() drops TIF_SIGPENDING. In connection with this, also
call klp_update_patch_state() before do_signal(), so that
recalc_sigpending() in dequeue_signal() can clear TIF_PATCH_PENDING
immediately and thus prevent a double call of do_signal().

Note that the fake signal is not sent to stopped/traced tasks. Such task
prevents the patching to finish till it continues again (is not traced
anymore).

Last, sending the fake signal is not automatic. It is done only when
admin requests it by writing 1 to signal sysfs attribute in livepatch
sysfs directory.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - shadow variables support, allowing livepatches to associate new
   "shadow" fields to existing data structures, from Joe Lawrence

 - pre/post patch callbacks API, allowing livepatch writers to register
   callbacks to be called before and after patch application, from Joe
   Lawrence

* 'for-linus' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  livepatch: __klp_disable_patch() should never be called for disabled patches
  livepatch: Correctly call klp_post_unpatch_callback() in error paths
  livepatch: add transition notices
  livepatch: move transition "complete" notice into klp_complete_transition()
  livepatch: add (un)patch callbacks
  livepatch: Small shadow variable documentation fixes
  livepatch: __klp_shadow_get_or_alloc() is local to shadow.c
  livepatch: introduce shadow variable API

Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual rocket-science from trivial tree for 4.15"

* 'for-linus' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  MAINTAINERS: relinquish kconfig
  MAINTAINERS: Update my email address
  treewide: Fix typos in Kconfig
  kfifo: Fix comments
  init/Kconfig: Fix module signing document location
  misc: ibmasm: Return error on error path
  HID: logitech-hidpp: fix mistake in printk, "feeback" -> "feedback"
  MAINTAINERS: Correct path to uDraw PS3 driver
  tracing: Fix doc mistakes in trace sample
  tracing: Kconfig text fixes for CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER
  MIPS: Alchemy: Remove reverted CONFIG_NETLINK_MMAP from db1xxx_defconfig
  mm/huge_memory.c: fixup grammar in comment
  lib/xz: Add fall-through comments to a switch statement

Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - high resolution mode for Dell canvas support, from Benjamin Tissoires

 - pen handling fixes for the Wacom driver, from Jason Gerecke

 - i2c-hid: Apollo-Lake based laptops improvements, from Hans de Goede

 - Input/Core: eraser tool support, from Ping Cheng

 - new ALPS touchpad (T4, found currently on HP EliteBook 1000, Zbook
   Stduio and HP Elite book x360) supportm from Masaki Ota

 - other smaller assorted fixes

* 'for-linus' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (33 commits)
  HID: cp2112: fix broken gpio_direction_input callback
  HID: cp2112: fix interface specification URL
  HID: Wacom: switch Dell canvas into highres mode
  HID: wacom: generic: Send BTN_STYLUS3 when both barrel switches are set
  HID: sony: Fix SHANWAN pad rumbling on USB
  HID: i2c-hid: Add no-irq-after-reset quirk for 0911:5288 device
  HID: add backlight level quirk for Asus ROG laptops
  HID: cp2112: add HIDRAW dependency
  HID: Add ID 044f:b605 ThrustMaster, Inc. force feedback Racing Wheel
  HID: hid-logitech: remove redundant assignment to pointer value
  HID: wacom: generic: Recognize WACOM_HID_WD_PEN as a type of pen collection
  HID: rmi: Check that a device is a RMI device before calling RMI functions
  HID: add multi-input quirk for GamepadBlock
  HID: alps: add new U1 device ID
  HID: alps: add support for Alps T4 Touchpad device
  HID: alps: remove variables local to u1_init() from the device struct
  HID: alps: properly handle max_fingers and minimum on X and Y axis
  HID: alps: Separate U1 device code
  HID: alps: delete unnecessary struct u1_dev devInfo
  HID: usbhid: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  ...

- High resolution mode for DEll canvas support, from Benjamin Tissoires
- A lot of improvements to pen handling in the Wacom driver, from Jason Gerecke
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

- usbhid: conversion to timer_setup() and from_timer() from Kees Cook
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

- cp2112: GPIO error handling and Kconfig fixes from Sébastien Szymanski
- i2c-hid: fixup / quirk for Apollo-Lake based laptops, from Hans de Goede
- Input/Core: add eraser tool support, from Ping Cheng
- small assorted code fixes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

- SHANWAN PS3 rumble fix from Bastien Nocera
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

- make sure that we forward MSC_TIMESTAMP in accordance to the specification,
  from Nicolas Boichat
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

- small code fixes for Logitech driver from Colin Ian King

- trivial printk() line termination fix for HyperV

- Asus laptop fixes (fn keys, backlight), from Mustafa Kuscu and
  Maxime Bellengé

- New ALPS touchpad (T4, found currently on HP EliteBook 1000, Zbook Stduio
  and HP Elite book x360) support from Masaki Ota

- Wacom: recognize PEN application collection properly, from Jason Gerecke
- RMI: avoid cofusion caused by RMI functions being by mistake called on
  non-RMI devices, from Andrew Duggan
- small device-ID-specific quirks/fixes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

This pulls in an infrastructure/API that allows livepatch writers to
register pre-patch and post-patch callbacks that allow for running a
glue code necessary for finalizing the patching if necessary.

Conflicts:
	kernel/livepatch/core.c
	- trivial conflict by adding a callback call into
	  module going notifier vs. moving that code block
	  to klp_cleanup_module_patches_limited()
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Shadow variables allow callers to associate new shadow fields to existing data
structures.  This is intended to be used by livepatch modules seeking to
emulate additions to data structure definitions.

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
 "A bigger diffstat than usual with the kbuild changes and a tree wide
  fix in the binding documentation.

  Summary:

   - kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs

   - Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing
     memory leak and race condition in applying overlays

   - Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and
     skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel
     tinification efforts.

   - Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node.
     The prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format
     specifier happened in 4.14.

   - Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to
     dtb compiling.

   - Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples

   - RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some
     consolidation of duplicated bindings

   - Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage
     Technology, shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH
     electronics GmbH, Opal Kelly, and Next Thing"

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits)
  dt-bindings: usb: add #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv
  dt-bindings: Remove leading zeros from bindings notation
  kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.lib
  MIPS: dts: remove bogus bcm96358nb4ser.dtb from dtb-y entry
  kbuild: clean up *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns from top-level Makefile
  .gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore
  .gitignore: sort normal pattern rules alphabetically
  dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Next Thing Co.
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.5-6-gc1e55a5513e9
  of: dynamic: fix memory leak related to properties of __of_node_dup
  of: overlay: make pr_err() string unique
  of: overlay: pr_err from return NOTIFY_OK to overlay apply/remove
  of: overlay: remove unneeded check for NULL kbasename()
  of: overlay: remove a dependency on device node full_name
  of: overlay: simplify applying symbols from an overlay
  of: overlay: avoid race condition between applying multiple overlays
  of: overlay: loosen overly strict phandle clash check
  of: overlay: expand check of whether overlay changeset can be removed
  of: overlay: detect cases where device tree may become corrupt
  of: overlay: minor restructuring
  ...

Merge tag 'leds_for_4.15rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds

Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
 "New LED class driver:
   - add a driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs

  New LED trigger:
   - add a system activity LED trigger

  LED core improvements:
   - replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros

  Convert timers to use timer_setup() in:
   - led-core
   - ledtrig-activity
   - ledtrig-heartbeat
   - ledtrig-transient

  LED class drivers fixes:
   - lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
   - tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
   - pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()

  LED documentation improvements:
   - update 00-INDEX file"

* tag 'leds_for_4.15rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
  leds: Add driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs
  leds: lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
  leds: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  Documentation: leds: Update 00-INDEX file
  leds: tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
  leds: ledtrig-heartbeat: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  leds: Replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros
  leds: pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()
  leds: ledtrig-activity: Add a system activity LED trigger

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - three new touchscreen drivers: EETI EXC3000, HiDeep, and Samsung
   S6SY761

 - the timer API conversion (setup_timer() -> timer_setup())

 - a few drivers swiytched to using managed API for creating custom
   device attributes

 - other assorted fixed and cleanups.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (50 commits)
  Input: gamecon - mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: sidewinder - mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: spaceball - mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: uinput - unlock on allocation failure in ioctl
  Input: add support for the Samsung S6SY761 touchscreen
  Input: add support for HiDeep touchscreen
  Input: st1232 - remove obsolete platform device support
  Input: convert autorepeat timer to use timer_setup()
  media: ttpci: remove autorepeat handling and use timer_setup
  Input: cyttsp4 - avoid overflows when calculating memory sizes
  Input: mxs-lradc - remove redundant assignment to pointer input
  Input: add I2C attached EETI EXC3000 multi touch driver
  Input: goodix - support gt1151 touchpanel
  Input: ps2-gpio - actually abort probe when connected to sleeping GPIOs
  Input: hil_mlc - convert to using timer_setup()
  Input: hp_sdc - convert to using timer_setup()
  Input: touchsceen - convert timers to use timer_setup()
  Input: keyboard - convert timers to use timer_setup()
  Input: uinput - fold header into the driver proper
  Input: uinput - remove uinput_allocate_device()
  ...

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "There are no big surprising changes in this cycle, yet not too boring,
  either. The biggest change from diffstat POV is the removal of the
  legacy OSS driver codes that have been already disabled for a long
  time. This will bring a few trivial merge conflicts.

  As new features in ASoC side, there are two things: a new AC97 bus
  implementation and AMD Stony platform support. Both include the
  relevant changes shared with other subsystems, e.g. AC97 MFD changes
  and DRM AMD changes.

  Some other highlighted topics are:

   - A bunch of USB-audio drivers got the hardening against the
     malicious device accesses with a new helper code for endpoint
     sanity check

   - Lots of cleanups for ASoC Intel platform code, including support
     for their open source audio firmware

   - Continued ASoC core componentization works

   - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in ASoC simple-card

   - Stabler PCM hot-unplug capability, especially for ASoC usages"

* tag 'sound-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (302 commits)
  Documentation: sound: hd-audio: notes.rst
  ASoC: bcm2835: Support left/right justified and DSP modes
  ASoC: bcm2835: Enforce full symmetry
  ASoC: bcm2835: Support additional samplerates up to 384kHz
  ASoC: bcm2835: Add support for TDM modes
  ASoC: add mclk-fs support to audio graph card
  ASoC: add mclk-fs to audio graph card binding
  ASoC: rt5514: work around link error
  ASoC: rt5514: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  ASoC: rt5663: Check the JD status in the button pushing
  ASoC: amd: Modified DMA transfer Mechanism for Playback
  ASoC: rt5645: Wait for 400msec before concluding on value of RT5645_VENDOR_ID2
  ASoC: sun4i-codec: fixed 32bit audio capture support for H3/H2+
  ASoC: da7213: add support for DSP modes
  ASoC: sun8i-codec: Add a comment on the LRCK inversion
  ASoC: sun8i-codec: Set the BCLK divider
  ASoC: rt5663: Delay and retry reading rt5663 ID register
  ASoC: amd: use do_div rather than 64 bit division to fix 32 bit builds
  ASoC: cs42l56: Fix reset GPIO name in example DT binding
  ASoC: rt5514-spi: check irq status to schedule data copy in resume function
  ...

Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "This contains two bigger than usual tree-wide changes this time. They
  all have proper acks, caused no merge conflicts in linux-next where
  they have been for a while. They are namely:

   - to-gpiod conversion of the i2c-gpio driver and its users (touching
     arch/* and drivers/mfd/*)

   - adding a sbs-manager based on I2C core updates to SMBus alerts
     (touching drivers/power/*)

  Other notable changes:

   - i2c_boardinfo can now carry a dev_name to be used when the device
     is created. This is because some devices in ACPI world need fixed
     names to find the regulators.

   - the designware driver got a long discussed overhaul of its PM
     handling. img-scb and davinci got PM support, too.

   - at24 driver has way better OF support. And it has a new maintainer.
     Thanks Bartosz for stepping up!

  The rest is regular driver updates and fixes"

* 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (55 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: simpad: Correct I2C GPIO offsets
  i2c: aspeed: Deassert reset in probe
  eeprom: at24: Add OF device ID table
  MAINTAINERS: new maintainer for AT24 driver
  i2c: nuc900: remove platform_data, too
  i2c: thunderx: Remove duplicate NULL check
  i2c: taos-evm: Remove duplicate NULL check
  i2c: Make i2c_unregister_device() NULL-aware
  i2c: xgene-slimpro: Support v2
  i2c: mpc: remove useless variable initialization
  i2c: omap: Trigger bus recovery in lockup case
  i2c: gpio: Add support for named gpios in DT
  dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-gpio: Add support for named gpios
  i2c: gpio: Local vars in probe
  i2c: gpio: Augment all boardfiles to use open drain
  i2c: gpio: Enforce open drain through gpiolib
  gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
  i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors
  power: supply: sbs-message: fix some code style issues
  power: supply: sbs-battery: remove unchecked return var
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:

  Core:

   - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion
     semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw
     operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller
     supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big
     hammer.

   - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make
     more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.

   - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are
     mapped dynamically. This is nice.

   - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us
     to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has
     high value for some usecases: it can be used to create
     oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on
     reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally
     nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the
     bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for
     two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone
     using that will be able to benefit from this.

   - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a
     GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports
     enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be
     disastrous.

   - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with
     "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical
     blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in
     the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1
     relationship between a device and a gpiochip.

  New drivers:

   - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of
     professional I/O hardware.

   - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent
     Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.

   - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
     infrastructure.

  Other improvements:

   - Some documentation improvements.

   - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom
     BRCMSTB driver.

   - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead
     code etc.

   - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements"

* tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits)
  gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support
  pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout
  gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class
  gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first
  gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested
  gpio: Add Tegra186 support
  gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}()
  gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration
  gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable
  ...

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove
   implementation that purely are dead because the architecture doesn't
   support noncoherent allocations

 - add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy)

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops method
  sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  xtensa: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  unicore32: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  powerpc: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  mn10300: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  microblaze: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  ia64: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  frv: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  x86: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition
  drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configuration

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "Updates for this cycle include:

   - new driver for Spreadtrum dma controller, ST MDMA and DMAMUX
     controllers

   - PM support for IMG MDC drivers

   - updates to bcm-sba-raid driver and improvements to sun6i driver

   - subsystem conversion for:
      - timers to use timer_setup()
      - remove usage of PCI pool API
      - usage of %p format specifier

   - minor updates to bunch of drivers"

* tag 'dmaengine-4.15-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (49 commits)
  dmaengine: ti-dma-crossbar: Correct am335x/am43xx mux value type
  dmaengine: dmatest: warn user when dma test times out
  dmaengine: Revert "rcar-dmac: use TCRB instead of TCR for residue"
  dmaengine: stm32_mdma: activate pack/unpack feature
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: Remove unnecessary 0x prefixes before %pad
  dmaengine: coh901318: Remove unnecessary 0x prefixes before %pad
  MAINTAINERS: Step down from a co-maintaner of DW DMAC driver
  dmaengine: pch_dma: Replace PCI pool old API
  dmaengine: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  dmaengine: sprd: Add Spreadtrum DMA driver
  dt-bindings: dmaengine: Add Spreadtrum SC9860 DMA controller
  dmaengine: sun6i: Retrieve channel count/max request from devicetree
  dmaengine: Build bcm-sba-raid driver as loadable module for iProc SoCs
  dmaengine: bcm-sba-raid: Use common GPL comment header
  dmaengine: bcm-sba-raid: Use only single mailbox channel
  dmaengine: bcm-sba-raid: serialize dma_cookie_complete() using reqs_lock
  dmaengine: pl330: fix descriptor allocation fail
  dmaengine: rcar-dmac: use TCRB instead of TCR for residue
  dmaengine: sun6i: Add support for Allwinner A64 and compatibles
  arm64: allwinner: a64: Add devicetree binding for DMA controller
  ...

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Virtualize PCI MPS and MRRS registers

 - Avoid soft lockups on SPAPR when clearing TCE

 - Broadcom FlexRM platform device support

 - Samples driver cleanup & type1 integer overflow fix

* tag 'vfio-v4.15-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: platform: reset: Add Broadcom FlexRM reset module
  vfio/type1: silence integer overflow warning
  vfio-mdev/samples: make mdev_fops const and static
  vfio/spapr: Add cond_resched() for huge updates
  vfio/pci: Virtualize Maximum Read Request Size
  vfio/pci: Virtualize Maximum Payload Size

Pull IOMMU updates from Alex Williamson:
 "As Joerg mentioned[1], he's out on paternity leave through the end of
  the year and I'm filling in for him in the interim:

   - Enforce MSI multiple IRQ alignment in AMD IOMMU

   - VT-d PASID error handling fixes

   - Add r8a7795 IPMMU support

   - Manage runtime PM links on exynos at {add,remove}_device callbacks

   - Fix Mediatek driver name to avoid conflict

   - Add terminate support to qcom fault handler

   - 64-bit IOVA optimizations

   - Simplfy IOVA domain destruction, better use of rcache, and skip
     anchor nodes on copy

   - Convert to IOMMU TLB sync API in io-pgtable-arm{-v7s}

   - Drop command queue lock when waiting for CMD_SYNC completion on ARM
     SMMU implementations supporting MSI to cacheable memory

   - iomu-vmsa cleanup inspired by missed IOTLB sync callbacks

   - Fix sleeping lock with preemption disabled for RT

   - Dual MMU support for TI DRA7xx DSPs

   - Optional flush option on IOVA allocation avoiding overhead when
     caller can try other options

  [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/10/22/72"

* tag 'iommu-v4.15-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (54 commits)
  iommu/iova: Use raw_cpu_ptr() instead of get_cpu_ptr() for ->fq
  iommu/mediatek: Fix driver name
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Hook up r8a7795 DT matching code
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Allow two bit SL0
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Make IMBUSCTR setup optional
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Write IMCTR twice
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: IPMMU device is 40-bit bus master
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Make use of IOMMU_OF_DECLARE()
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Enable multi context support
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add optional root device feature
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Introduce features, break out alias
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Unify ipmmu_ops
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clean up struct ipmmu_vmsa_iommu_priv
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Simplify group allocation
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Unify domain alloc/free
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix return value check in ipmmu_find_group_dma()
  iommu/vt-d: Clear pasid table entry when memory unbound
  iommu/vt-d: Clear Page Request Overflow fault bit
  iommu/vt-d: Missing checks for pasid tables if allocation fails
  iommu/amd: Limit the IOVA page range to the specified addresses
  ...

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
  megaraid_sas, pm80xx, mpt3sas, be2iscsi, hpsa. and a host of minor
  updates.

  There's no major behaviour change or additions to the core in all of
  this, so the potential for regressions should be small (biggest
  potential being in the scsi error handler changes)"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (203 commits)
  scsi: lpfc: Fix hard lock up NMI in els timeout handling.
  scsi: mpt3sas: remove a stray KERN_INFO
  scsi: mpt3sas: cleanup _scsih_pcie_enumeration_event()
  scsi: aacraid: use timespec64 instead of timeval
  scsi: scsi_transport_fc: add 64GBIT and 128GBIT port speed definitions
  scsi: qla2xxx: Suppress a kernel complaint in qla_init_base_qpair()
  scsi: mpt3sas: fix dma_addr_t casts
  scsi: be2iscsi: Use kasprintf
  scsi: storvsc: Avoid excessive host scan on controller change
  scsi: lpfc: fix kzalloc-simple.cocci warnings
  scsi: mpt3sas: Update mpt3sas driver version.
  scsi: mpt3sas: Fix sparse warnings
  scsi: mpt3sas: Fix nvme drives checking for tlr.
  scsi: mpt3sas: NVMe drive support for BTDHMAPPING ioctl command and log info
  scsi: mpt3sas: Add-Task-management-debug-info-for-NVMe-drives.
  scsi: mpt3sas: scan and add nvme device after controller reset
  scsi: mpt3sas: Set NVMe device queue depth as 128
  scsi: mpt3sas: Handle NVMe PCIe device related events generated from firmware.
  scsi: mpt3sas: API's to remove nvme drive from sml
  scsi: mpt3sas: API 's to support NVMe drive addition to SML
  ...

Pull MD update from Shaohua Li:
 "This update mostly includes bug fixes:

   - md-cluster now supports raid10 from Guoqing

   - raid5 PPL fixes from Artur

   - badblock regression fix from Bo

   - suspend hang related fixes from Neil

   - raid5 reshape fixes from Neil

   - raid1 freeze deadlock fix from Nate

   - memleak fixes from Zdenek

   - bitmap related fixes from Me and Tao

   - other fixes and cleanups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (33 commits)
  md: free unused memory after bitmap resize
  md: release allocated bitset sync_set
  md/bitmap: clear BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR bit before writing it to sb
  md: be cautious about using ->curr_resync_completed for ->recovery_offset
  badblocks: fix wrong return value in badblocks_set if badblocks are disabled
  md: don't check MD_SB_CHANGE_CLEAN in md_allow_write
  md-cluster: update document for raid10
  md: remove redundant variable q
  raid1: remove obsolete code in raid1_write_request
  md-cluster: Use a small window for raid10 resync
  md-cluster: Suspend writes in RAID10 if within range
  md-cluster/raid10: set "do_balance = 0" if area is resyncing
  md: use lockdep_assert_held
  raid1: prevent freeze_array/wait_all_barriers deadlock
  md: use TASK_IDLE instead of blocking signals
  md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2)
  md: allow metadata update while suspending.
  md: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()
  md: move suspend_hi/lo handling into core md code
  md: don't call bitmap_create() while array is quiesced.
  ...

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - a few conversions from atomic_t to ref_count_t

 - a DM core fix for a race during device destruction that could result
   in a BUG_ON

 - a stable@ fix for a DM cache race condition that could lead to data
   corruption when operating in writeback mode (writethrough is default)

 - various DM cache cleanups and improvements

 - add DAX support to the DM log-writes target

 - a fix for the DM zoned target's ability to deal with the last zone of
   the drive being smaller than all others

 - a stable@ DM crypt and DM integrity fix for a negative check that was
   to restrictive (prevented slab debug with XFS ontop of DM crypt from
   working)

 - a DM raid target fix for a panic that can occur when forcing a raid
   to sync

* tag 'for-4.15/dm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (25 commits)
  dm cache: lift common migration preparation code to alloc_migration()
  dm cache: remove usused deferred_cells member from struct cache
  dm cache policy smq: allocate cache blocks in order
  dm cache policy smq: change max background work from 10240 to 4096 blocks
  dm cache background tracker: limit amount of background work that may be issued at once
  dm cache policy smq: take origin idle status into account when queuing writebacks
  dm cache policy smq: handle races with queuing background_work
  dm raid: fix panic when attempting to force a raid to sync
  dm integrity: allow unaligned bv_offset
  dm crypt: allow unaligned bv_offset
  dm: small cleanup in dm_get_md()
  dm: fix race between dm_get_from_kobject() and __dm_destroy()
  dm: allocate struct mapped_device with kvzalloc
  dm zoned: ignore last smaller runt zone
  dm space map metadata: use ARRAY_SIZE
  dm log writes: add support for DAX
  dm log writes: add support for inline data buffers
  dm cache: simplify get_per_bio_data() by removing data_size argument
  dm cache: remove all obsolete writethrough-specific code
  dm cache: submit writethrough writes in parallel to origin and cache
  ...

Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block storage for 4.15-rc1.

  Nothing out of the ordinary in here, and no API changes or anything
  like that. Just various new features for drivers, core changes, etc.
  In particular, this pull request contains:

   - A patch series from Bart, closing the whole on blk/scsi-mq queue
     quescing.

   - A series from Christoph, building towards hidden gendisks (for
     multipath) and ability to move bio chains around.

   - NVMe
        - Support for native multipath for NVMe (Christoph).
        - Userspace notifications for AENs (Keith).
        - Command side-effects support (Keith).
        - SGL support (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - FC fixes and improvements (James Smart)
        - Lots of fixes and tweaks (Various)

   - bcache
        - New maintainer (Michael Lyle)
        - Writeback control improvements (Michael)
        - Various fixes (Coly, Elena, Eric, Liang, et al)

   - lightnvm updates, mostly centered around the pblk interface
     (Javier, Hans, and Rakesh).

   - Removal of unused bio/bvec kmap atomic interfaces (me, Christoph)

   - Writeback series that fix the much discussed hundreds of millions
     of sync-all units. This goes all the way, as discussed previously
     (me).

   - Fix for missing wakeup on writeback timer adjustments (Yafang
     Shao).

   - Fix laptop mode on blk-mq (me).

   - {mq,name} tupple lookup for IO schedulers, allowing us to have
     alias names. This means you can use 'deadline' on both !mq and on
     mq (where it's called mq-deadline). (me).

   - blktrace race fix, oopsing on sg load (me).

   - blk-mq optimizations (me).

   - Obscure waitqueue race fix for kyber (Omar).

   - NBD fixes (Josef).

   - Disable writeback throttling by default on bfq, like we do on cfq
     (Luca Miccio).

   - Series from Ming that enable us to treat flush requests on blk-mq
     like any other request. This is a really nice cleanup.

   - Series from Ming that improves merging on blk-mq with schedulers,
     getting us closer to flipping the switch on scsi-mq again.

   - BFQ updates (Paolo).

   - blk-mq atomic flags memory ordering fixes (Peter Z).

   - Loop cgroup support (Shaohua).

   - Lots of minor fixes from lots of different folks, both for core and
     driver code"

* 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (294 commits)
  nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute
  blk-mq: fixup some comment typos and lengths
  ide: ide-atapi: fix compile error with defining macro DEBUG
  blk-mq: improve tag waiting setup for non-shared tags
  brd: remove unused brd_mutex
  blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending
  block: avoid null pointer dereference on null disk
  fs: guard_bio_eod() needs to consider partitions
  xtensa/simdisk: fix compile error
  nvme: expose subsys attribute to sysfs
  nvme: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden controllers
  block: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden gendisks
  nvme: also expose the namespace identification sysfs files for mpath nodes
  nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems
  nvme: track shared namespaces
  nvme: introduce a nvme_ns_ids structure
  nvme: track subsystems
  block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t
  block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably
  block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag
  ...

Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A couple of configfs cleanups:

   - proper use of the bool type (Thomas Meyer)

   - constification of struct config_item_type (Bhumika Goyal)"

* tag 'configfs-for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  RDMA/cma: make config_item_type const
  stm class: make config_item_type const
  ACPI: configfs: make config_item_type const
  nvmet: make config_item_type const
  usb: gadget: configfs: make config_item_type const
  PCI: endpoint: make config_item_type const
  iio: make function argument and some structures const
  usb: gadget: make config_item_type structures const
  dlm: make config_item_type const
  netconsole: make config_item_type const
  nullb: make config_item_type const
  ocfs2/cluster: make config_item_type const
  target: make config_item_type const
  configfs: make ci_type field, some pointers and function arguments const
  configfs: make config_item_type const
  configfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison

Pull quota, ext2, isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara:

 - two small quota error handling fixes

 - two isofs fixes for architectures with signed char

 - several udf block number overflow and signedness fixes

 - ext2 rework of mount option handling to avoid GFP_KERNEL allocation
   with spinlock held

 - ... it also contains a patch to implement auditing of responses to
   fanotify permission events. That should have been in the fanotify
   pull request but I mistakenly merged that patch into a wrong branch
   and noticed only now at which point I don't think it's worth rebasing
   and redoing.

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
  quota: fix potential infinite loop
  isofs: use unsigned char types consistently
  isofs: fix timestamps beyond 2027
  udf: Fix some sign-conversion warnings
  udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers
  udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF
  udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
  udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset
  ext2: Fix possible sleep in atomic during mount option parsing
  ext2: Parse mount options into a dedicated structure
  audit: Record fanotify access control decisions

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:

 - fixes of use-after-tree issues when handling fanotify permission
   events from Miklos

 - refcount_t conversions from Elena

 - fixes of ENOMEM handling in dnotify and fsnotify from me

* 'fsnotify' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: convert fsnotify_mark.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fanotify: clean up CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS ifdefs
  fsnotify: clean up fsnotify()
  fanotify: fix fsnotify_prepare_user_wait() failure
  fsnotify: fix pinning group in fsnotify_prepare_user_wait()
  fsnotify: pin both inode and vfsmount mark
  fsnotify: clean up fsnotify_prepare/finish_user_wait()
  fsnotify: convert fsnotify_group.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fsnotify: Protect bail out path of fsnotify_add_mark_locked() properly
  dnotify: Handle errors from fsnotify_add_mark_locked() in fcntl_dirnotify()

Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
 "This set focuses, as usual, on fixes to the comms layer.

  New testing of the dlm with ocfs2 uncovered a number of bugs in the
  TCP connection handling during recovery, starting, and stopping"

* tag 'dlm-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
  dlm: remove dlm_send_rcom_lookup_dump
  dlm: recheck kthread_should_stop() before schedule()
  DLM: fix NULL pointer dereference in send_to_sock()
  DLM: fix to reschedule rwork
  DLM: fix to use sk_callback_lock correctly
  DLM: fix overflow dlm_cb_seq
  DLM: fix memory leak in tcp_accept_from_sock()
  DLM: fix conversion deadlock when DLM_LKF_NODLCKWT flag is set
  DLM: use CF_CLOSE flag to stop dlm_send correctly
  DLM: Reanimate CF_WRITE_PENDING flag
  DLM: fix race condition between dlm_recoverd_stop and dlm_recoverd
  DLM: close othercon at send/receive error
  DLM: retry rcom when dlm_wait_function is timed out.
  DLM: fix to use sock_mutex correctly in xxx_accept_from_sock
  DLM: fix race condition between dlm_send and dlm_recv
  DLM: fix double list_del()
  DLM: fix remove save_cb argument from add_sock()
  DLM: Fix saving of NULL callbacks
  DLM: Eliminate CF_WRITE_PENDING flag
  DLM: Eliminate CF_CONNECT_PENDING flag

Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
 "We've got a total of 17 GFS2 patches for this merge window. The
  patches are basically in three categories: (1) patches related to
  broken xfstest cases, (2) patches related to improving iomap and start
  using it in GFS2, and (3) general typos and clarifications.

  Please note that one of the iomap patches extends beyond GFS2 and
  affects other file systems, but it was publically reviewed by a
  variety of file system people in the community.

  From Andreas Gruenbacher:

   - rename variable 'bsize' to 'factor' to clarify the logic related to
     gfs2_block_map.

   - correctly set ctime in the setflags ioctl, which fixes broken
     xfstests test 277.

   - fix broken xfstest 258, due to an atime initialization problem.

   - fix broken xfstest 307, in which GFS2 was not setting ctime when
     setting acls.

   - switch general iomap code from blkno to disk offset for a variety
     of file systems.

   - add a new IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flag for iomap to indicate blocks
     that have data mixed with metadata.

   - implement SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA via iomap in GFS2.

   - fix failing xfstest case 066, which was due to not properly syncing
     dirty inodes when changing extended attributes.

   - fix a minor typo in a comment.

   - partially fix xfstest 424, which involved GET_FLAGS and SET_FLAGS
     ioctl. This is also a cleanup and simplification of the translation
     of flags from fs flags to gfs2 flags.

   - add support for STATX_ATTR_ in statx, which fixed broken xfstest
     424.

   - fix for failing xfstest 093 which fixes a recursive glock problem
     with gfs2_xattr_get and _set

  From me:

   - make inode height info part of the 'metapath' data structure to
     facilitate using iomap in GFS2.

   - start using iomap inside GFS2 and switch GFS2's block_map functions
     to use iomap under the covers.

   - switch GFS2's fiemap implementation from using block_map to using
     iomap under the covers.

   - fix journaled data pages not being properly synced to media when
     writing inodes. This was caught with xfstests.

   - fix another failing xfstest case in which switching a file from
     ordered_write to journaled data via set_flags caused a deadlock"

* tag 'gfs2-4.15.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Allow gfs2_xattr_set to be called with the glock held
  gfs2: Add support for statx inode flags
  gfs2: Fix and clean up {GET,SET}FLAGS ioctl
  gfs2: Fix a harmless typo
  gfs2: Fix xattr fsync
  GFS2: Take inode off order_write list when setting jdata flag
  GFS2: flush the log and all pages for jdata as we do for WB_SYNC_ALL
  gfs2: Implement SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA via iomap
  GFS2: Switch fiemap implementation to use iomap
  GFS2: Implement iomap for block_map
  GFS2: Make height info part of metapath
  gfs2: Always update inode ctime in set_acl
  gfs2: Support negative atimes
  gfs2: Update ctime in setflags ioctl
  gfs2: Clarify gfs2_block_map

Pull jfs updates from David Kleikamp:
 "A couple small fixes for jfs"

* tag 'jfs-4.15' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
  jfs: Add missing NULL pointer check in __get_metapage
  jfs: remove increment of i_version counter

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible
  enhancements or cleanups.

  New features:

   - extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o
     compress=zlib:9

   - v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where
     we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the
     postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or
     deduplication tools

   - populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to
     guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting
     unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy;
     this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the
     base should be good enough

   - enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs

   - speedup page cache readahead during send on large files

  Internal enhancements:

   - more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk

   - more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other
     errno or error handling fixes

   - remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by
     core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters)

   - add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent
     reference accounting

   - simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear
     where and how the accounting is done

   - make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make
     the logic more straightforward

   - extensive cleanup of delayed refs code

  Notable fixes:

   - fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel"

* 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits)
  btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table.
  Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns
  Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic
  Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines
  Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces
  btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle
  btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit
  btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list
  btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper
  btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs
  btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode
  btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods
  Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents
  btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl
  btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2
  btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents
  btrfs: send: remove unused code
  ...

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "xfs: great scads of new stuff for 4.15.

  This merge cycle, we're making some substantive changes to XFS. The
  in-core extent mappings have been refactored to use proper iterators
  and a btree to handle heavily fragmented files without needing
  high-order memory allocations; some important log recovery bug fixes;
  and the first part of the online fsck functionality.

  (The online fsck feature is disabled by default and more pieces of it
  will be coming in future release cycles.)

  This giant pile of patches has been run through a full xfstests run
  over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this
  morning's master, with no major failures reported.

  New in this version:

   - Refactor the incore extent map manipulations to use a cursor
     instead of directly modifying extent data.

   - Refactor the incore extent map cursor to use an in-memory btree
     instead of a single high-order allocation. This eliminates a major
     source of complaints about insufficient memory when opening a
     heavily fragmented file into a system whose memory is also heavily
     fragmented.

   - Fix a longstanding bug where deleting a file with a complex
     extended attribute btree incorrectly handled memory pointers, which
     could lead to memory corruption.

   - Improve metadata validation to eliminate crashing problems found
     while fuzzing xfs.

   - Move the error injection tag definitions into libxfs to be shared
     with userspace components.

   - Fix some log recovery bugs where we'd underflow log block position
     vector and incorrectly fail log recovery.

   - Drain the buffer lru after log recovery to force recovered buffers
     back through the verifiers after mount. On a v4 filesystem the log
     never attaches verifiers during log replay (v5 does), so we could
     end up with buffers marked verified but without having ever been
     verified.

   - Fix various other bugs.

   - Introduce the first part of a new online fsck tool. The new fsck
     tool will be able to iterate every piece of metadata in the
     filesystem to look for obvious errors and corruptions. In the next
     release cycle the checking will be extended to cross-reference with
     the other fs metadata, so this feature should only be used by the
     developers in the mean time"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (131 commits)
  xfs: on failed mount, force-reclaim inodes after unmounting quota controls
  xfs: check the uniqueness of the AGFL entries
  xfs: remove u_int* type usage
  xfs: handle zero entries case in xfs_iext_rebalance_leaf
  xfs: add comments documenting the rebalance algorithm
  xfs: trivial indentation fixup for xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: remove a superflous assignment in xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: add some comments to xfs_iext_insert/xfs_iext_insert_node
  xfs: fix number of records handling in xfs_iext_split_leaf
  fs/xfs: Remove NULL check before kmem_cache_destroy
  xfs: only check da node header padding on v5 filesystems
  xfs: fix btree scrub deref check
  xfs: fix uninitialized return values in scrub code
  xfs: pass inode number to xfs_scrub_ino_set_{preen,warning}
  xfs: refactor the directory data block bestfree checks
  xfs: mark xlog_verify_dest_ptr STATIC
  xfs: mark xlog_recover_check_summary STATIC
  xfs: mark xfs_btree_check_lblock and xfs_btree_check_ptr static
  xfs: remove unreachable error injection code in xfs_qm_dqget
  xfs: remove unused debug counts for xfs_lock_inodes
  ...

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - Add support for online resizing of file systems with bigalloc

 - Fix a two data corruption bugs involving DAX, as well as a corruption
   bug after a crash during a racing fallocate and delayed allocation.

 - Finally, a number of cleanups and optimizations.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation
  ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc
  ext4: mention noload when recovering on read-only device
  Documentation: fix little inconsistencies
  ext4: convert timers to use timer_setup()
  jbd2: convert timers to use timer_setup()
  ext4: remove duplicate extended attributes defs
  ext4: add ext4_should_use_dax()
  ext4: add sanity check for encryption + DAX
  ext4: prevent data corruption with journaling + DAX
  ext4: prevent data corruption with inline data + DAX
  ext4: fix interaction between i_size, fallocate, and delalloc after a crash
  ext4: retry allocations conservatively
  ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA
  ext4: Add iomap support for inline data
  iomap: Add IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flag
  iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offset

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: lock mutex before checking for bounce page pool
  fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_link()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_link()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_require_key()
  fscrypt: remove unneeded empty fscrypt_operations structs
  fscrypt: remove ->is_encrypted()
  fscrypt: switch from ->is_encrypted() to IS_ENCRYPTED()
  fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flag
  fscrypt: clean up include file mess