With the recent removal of NUMA related module param and sysfs knob,
workqueue_attrs->no_numa is now only used to implement ordered workqueues.
Let's rename the field so that it's less confusing especially with the
planned CPU affinity awareness improvements.

Just a rename. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

A pwq (pool_workqueue) represents an association between a workqueue and a
worker_pool. When a work item is queued, the workqueue selects the pwq to
use, which in turn determines the pool, and queues the work item to the pool
through the pwq. pwq is also what implements the maximum concurrency limit -
@max_active.

As a per-cpu workqueue should be assocaited with a different worker_pool on
each CPU, it always had per-cpu pwq's that are accessed through wq->cpu_pwq.
However, unbound workqueues were sharing a pwq within each NUMA node by
default. The sharing has several downsides:

* Because @max_active is per-pwq, the meaning of @max_active changes
  depending on the machine configuration and whether workqueue NUMA locality
  support is enabled.

* Makes per-cpu and unbound code deviate.

* Gets in the way of making workqueue CPU locality awareness more flexible.

This patch makes unbound workqueues use per-cpu pwq's the same way per-cpu
workqueues do by making the following changes:

* wq->numa_pwq_tbl[] is removed and unbound workqueues now use wq->cpu_pwq
  just like per-cpu workqueues. wq->cpu_pwq is now RCU protected for unbound
  workqueues.

* numa_pwq_tbl_install() is renamed to install_unbound_pwq() and installs
  the specified pwq to the target CPU's wq->cpu_pwq.

* apply_wqattrs_prepare() now always allocates a separate pwq for each CPU
  unless the workqueue is ordered. If ordered, all CPUs use wq->dfl_pwq.
  This makes the return value of wq_calc_node_cpumask() unnecessary. It now
  returns void.

* @max_active now means the same thing for both per-cpu and unbound
  workqueues. WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE now equals WQ_MAX_ACTIVE and
  documentation is updated accordingly. WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE is no longer
  used in workqueue implementation and will be removed later.

* All unbound pwq operations which used to be per-numa-node are now per-cpu.

For most unbound workqueue users, this shouldn't cause noticeable changes.
Work item issue and completion will be a small bit faster, flush_workqueue()
would become a bit more expensive, and the total concurrency limit would
likely become higher. All @max_active==1 use cases are currently being
audited for conversion into alloc_ordered_workqueue() and they shouldn't be
affected once the audit and conversion is complete.

One area where the behavior change may be more noticeable is
workqueue_congested() as the reported congestion state is now per CPU
instead of NUMA node. There are only two users of this interface -
drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1 and net/smc. Maintainers of both subsystems are
cc'd. Inputs on the behavior change would be very much appreciated.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>

When a CPU went online or offline, wq_update_unbound_numa() was called only
on the CPU which was going up or down. This works fine because all CPUs on
the same NUMA node share the same pool_workqueue slot - one CPU updating it
updates it for everyone in the node.

However, future changes will make each CPU use a separate pool_workqueue
even when they're sharing the same worker_pool, which requires updating
pool_workqueue's for all CPUs which may be sharing the same pool_workqueue
on hotplug.

To accommodate the planned changes, this patch updates
workqueue_on/offline_cpu() so that they call wq_update_unbound_numa() for
all CPUs sharing the same NUMA node as the CPU going up or down. In the
current code, the second+ calls would be noops and there shouldn't be any
behavior changes.

* As wq_update_unbound_numa() is now called on multiple CPUs per each
  hotplug event, @cpu is renamed to @hotplug_cpu and another @cpu argument
  is added. The former indicates the CPU being hot[un]plugged and the latter
  the CPU whose pool_workqueue is being updated.

* In wq_update_unbound_numa(), cpu_off is renamed to off_cpu for consistency
  with the new @hotplug_cpu.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Currently, all per-cpu pwq's (pool_workqueue's) are allocated directly
through a per-cpu allocation and thus, unlike unbound workqueues, not
reference counted. This difference in lifetime management between the two
types is a bit confusing.

Unbound workqueues are currently accessed through wq->numa_pwq_tbl[] which
isn't suitiable for the planned CPU locality related improvements. The plan
is to unify pwq handling across per-cpu and unbound workqueues so that
they're always accessed through wq->cpu_pwq.

In preparation, this patch makes per-cpu pwq's to be allocated, reference
counted and released the same way as unbound pwq's. wq->cpu_pwq now holds
pointers to pwq's instead of containing them directly.

pwq_unbound_release_workfn() is renamed to pwq_release_workfn() as it's now
also used for per-cpu work items.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

pool_workqueue release path is currently bounced to system_wq; however, this
is a bit tricky because this bouncing occurs while holding a pool lock and
thus has risk of causing a A-A deadlock. This is currently addressed by the
fact that only unbound workqueues use this bouncing path and system_wq is a
per-cpu workqueue.

While this works, it's brittle and requires a work-around like setting the
lockdep subclass for the lock of unbound pools. Besides, future changes will
use the bouncing path for per-cpu workqueues too making the current approach
unusable.

Let's just use a dedicated kthread_worker to untangle the dependency. This
is just one more kthread for all workqueues and makes the pwq release logic
simpler and more robust.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Unbound workqueue CPU affinity is going to receive an overhaul and the NUMA
specific knobs won't make sense anymore. Remove them. Also, the pool_ids
knob was used for debugging and not really meaningful given that there is no
visibility into the pools associated with those IDs. Remove it too. A future
patch will improve overall visibility.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Collect first_idle_worker(), worker_enter/leave_idle(),
find_worker_executing_work(), move_linked_works() and wake_up_worker() into
one place. These functions will later be used to implement higher level
worker management logic.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

wq->cpu_pwqs is a percpu variable carraying one pointer to a pool_workqueue.
The field name being plural is unusual and confusing. Rename it to singular.

This patch doesn't cause any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

insert_work() always tried to wake up a worker; however, the only time it
needs to try to wake up a worker is when a new active work item is queued.
When a work item goes on the inactive list or queueing a flush work item,
there's no reason to try to wake up a worker.

This patch moves the worker wakeup logic out of insert_work() and places it
in the active new work item queueing path in __queue_work().

While at it:

* __queue_work() is dereferencing pwq->pool repeatedly. Add local variable
  pool.

* Every caller of insert_work() calls debug_work_activate(). Consolidate the
  invocations into insert_work().

* In __queue_work() pool->watchdog_ts update is relocated slightly. This is
  to better accommodate future changes.

This makes wakeups more precise and will help the planned change to assign
work items to workers before waking them up. No behavior changes intended.

v2: WARN_ON_ONCE(pool != last_pool) added in __queue_work() to clarify as
    suggested by Lai.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>

* Drop the trivial optimization in worker_thread() where it bypasses calling
  process_scheduled_works() if the first work item isn't linked. This is a
  mostly pointless micro optimization and gets in the way of improving the
  work processing path.

* Consolidate pool->watchdog_ts updates in the two callers into
  process_scheduled_works().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

worker->flags used to be accessed from scheduler hooks without grabbing
pool->lock for concurrency management. This is no longer true since
6d25be57 ("sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq
lock"). Also, it's unclear why worker_pool->flags was using the "X" rule.
All relevant users are accessing it under the pool lock.

Let's drop the special "X" rule and use the "L" rule for these flag fields
instead. While at it, replace the CONTEXT comment with
lockdep_assert_held().

This allows worker_set/clr_flags() to be used from context which isn't the
worker itself. This will be used later to implement assinging work items to
workers before waking them up so that workqueue can have better control over
which worker executes which work item on which CPU.

The only actual changes are sanity checks. There shouldn't be any visible
behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Unbound workqueue execution locality improvement patchset is about to
applied which will cause merge conflicts with changes in for-6.5-fixes.
Let's avoid future merge conflict by pulling in for-6.5-fixes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize cull_list instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is used to detect CPU-hogging per-cpu work items.
Once detected, they're excluded from concurrency management to prevent them
from blocking other per-cpu work items. If CONFIG_WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE_REPORT is
enabled, repeat offenders are also reported so that the code can be updated.

The default threshold is 10ms which is long enough to do fair bit of work on
modern CPUs while short enough to be usually not noticeable. This
unfortunately leads to a lot of, arguable spurious, detections on very slow
CPUs. Using the same threshold across CPUs whose performance levels may be
apart by multiple levels of magnitude doesn't make whole lot of sense.

This patch scales up wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us upto 1 second when BogoMIPS
is below 4000. This is obviously very inaccurate but it doesn't have to be
accurate to be useful. The mechanism is still useful when the threshold is
fully scaled up and the benefits of reports are usually shared with everyone
regardless of who's reporting, so as long as there are sufficient number of
fast machines reporting, we don't lose much.

Some (or is it all?) ARM CPUs systemtically report significantly lower
BogoMIPS. While this doesn't break anything, given how widespread ARM CPUs
are, it's at least a missed opportunity and it probably would be a good idea
to teach workqueue about it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>

There exists no parameter called "cpu_intensive_threshold_us".
The actual parameter name is "cpu_intensive_thresh_us".

Fixes: 63638450 ("workqueue: Report work funcs that trigger automatic CPU_INTENSIVE mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

workqueue: add cmdline parameter `workqueue.unbound_cpus` to further constrain wq_unbound_cpumask at boot time

Motivation of doing this is to better improve boot times for devices when
we want to prevent our workqueue works from running on some specific CPUs,
e,g, some CPUs are busy with interrupts.
Signed-off-by: tiozhang <tiozhang@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Based on commit c4f135d6 ("workqueue: Wrap flush_workqueue() using
a macro"), all in-tree users stopped flushing system-wide workqueues.
Therefore, start emitting runtime message so that all out-of-tree users
will understand that they need to update their code.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Pull watchdog update from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - Add Loongson-1 watchdog dt-bindings

* tag 'linux-watchdog-6.5-rc2' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add Loongson-1 watchdog

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a couple of regressions in af_alg and incorrect return values in
 crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key"

* tag 'v6.5-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: algif_hash - Fix race between MORE and non-MORE sends
  KEYS: asymmetric: Fix error codes
  crypto: af_alg - Fix merging of written data into spliced pages

We just sorted the entries and fields last release, so just out of a
perverse sense of curiosity, I decided to see if we can keep things
ordered for even just one release.

The answer is "No. No we cannot".

I suggest that all kernel developers will need weekly training sessions,
involving a lot of Big Bird and Sesame Street.  And at the yearly
maintainer summit, we will all sing the alphabet song together.

I doubt I will keep doing this.  At some point "perverse sense of
curiosity" turns into just a cold dark place filled with sadness and
despair.

Repeats: 80e62bc8 ("MAINTAINERS: re-sort all entries and fields")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
  swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool

Pull irq update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Optimize IRQ domain's name assignment

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdomain: Use return value of strreplace()

Pull x86 fpu fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
   boot reordering work

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization

Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the mechanism to park CPUs with an INIT IPI.

  On shutdown or kexec, the kernel tries to park the non-boot CPUs with
  an INIT IPI. But the same code path is also used by the crash utility.
  If the CPU which panics is not the boot CPU then it sends an INIT IPI
  to the boot CPU which resets the machine.

  Prevent this by validating that the CPU which runs the stop mechanism
  is the boot CPU. If not, leave the other CPUs in HLT"

* tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/smp: Don't send INIT to boot CPU

Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - fixes for KVM

 - fix for loongson build and cpu probing

 - DT fixes

* tag 'mips_6.5_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: kvm: Fix build error with KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS enabled
  MIPS: dts: add missing space before {
  MIPS: Loongson: Fix build error when make modules_install
  MIPS: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereference
  MIPS: Loongson: Fix cpu_probe_loongson() again

Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
 "Nothing exciting here, just getting rid of a gcc warning that I got
  tired of seeing when I turn on gcov"

* tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_data

Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:

 - fix potential use after free in unmount

 - minor cleanup

 - add worker to cleanup stale directory leases

* tag '6.5-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories
  smb: client: remove redundant pointer 'server'
  cifs: fix session state transition to avoid use-after-free issue

Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
 "Fixes for pci_clean_master, error handling in driver inits, and
  various other issues/bugs"

* tag 'ntb-6.5' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: hw: amd: Fix debugfs_create_dir error checking
  ntb.rst: Fix copy and paste error
  ntb_netdev: Fix module_init problem
  ntb: intel: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb: epf: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb_hw_amd: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb: idt: drop redundant pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
  MAINTAINERS: git://github -> https://github.com for jonmason
  NTB: EPF: fix possible memory leak in pci_vntb_probe()
  NTB: ntb_tool: Add check for devm_kcalloc
  NTB: ntb_transport: fix possible memory leak while device_register() fails
  ntb: intel: Fix error handling in intel_ntb_pci_driver_init()
  NTB: amd: Fix error handling in amd_ntb_pci_driver_init()
  ntb: idt: Fix error handling in idt_pci_driver_init()

Lockdep is certainly right to complain about

  (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vma_start_write+0x2d/0x3f
                 but task is already holding lock:
  (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mmap_region+0x4dc/0x6db

Invert those to the usual ordering.

Fixes: 33313a74 ("mm: lock newly mapped VMA which can be modified after it becomes visible")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4
  issues"

The merge undoes the disabling of the CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK feature, since
it was all hopefully fixed in mainline.

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section
  kasan, slub: fix HW_TAGS zeroing with slub_debug
  kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n
  mailmap: add entries for Heiko Stuebner
  mailmap: update manpage link
  bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in free_bootmem_page
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-next info
  mailmap: add Markus Schneider-Pargmann
  writeback: account the number of pages written back
  mm: call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()
  squashfs: fix cache race with migration
  mm/hugetlb.c: fix a bug within a BUG(): inconsistent pte comparison
  docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  MAINTAINERS: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  mm: disable CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK until its fixed
  fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking

When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().

We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable.  For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.

A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.

Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults.  But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.

This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads.  Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression.  If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance.  Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes: 0bff0aae ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mmap_region adds a newly created VMA into VMA tree and might modify it
afterwards before dropping the mmap_lock.  This poses a problem for page
faults handled under per-VMA locks because they don't take the mmap_lock
and can stumble on this VMA while it's still being modified.  Currently
this does not pose a problem since post-addition modifications are done
only for file-backed VMAs, which are not handled under per-VMA lock.
However, once support for handling file-backed page faults with per-VMA
locks is added, this will become a race.

Fix this by write-locking the VMA before inserting it into the VMA tree.
Other places where a new VMA is added into VMA tree do not modify it
after the insertion, so do not need the same locking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With recent changes necessitating mmap_lock to be held for write while
expanding a stack, per-VMA locks should follow the same rules and be
write-locked to prevent page faults into the VMA being expanded. Add
the necessary locking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "A few late arriving patches that missed the initial pull request. It's
  mostly bug fixes (the dt-bindings is a fix for the initial pull)"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: ufs: core: Remove unused function declaration
  scsi: target: docs: Remove tcm_mod_builder.py
  scsi: target: iblock: Quiet bool conversion warning with pr_preempt use
  scsi: dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: Fix ICE phandle
  scsi: core: Simplify scsi_cdl_check_cmd()
  scsi: isci: Fix comment typo
  scsi: smartpqi: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  scsi: target: tcmu: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
  scsi: ncr53c8xx: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
  scsi: lpfc: Fix lpfc_name struct packing

Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:

 - xiic patch should have been in the original pull but slipped through

 - mpc patch fixes a build regression

 - nomadik cleanup

* tag 'i2c-for-6.5-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: mpc: Drop unused variable
  i2c: nomadik: Remove a useless call in the remove function
  i2c: xiic: Don't try to handle more interrupt events after error

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Check for NULL bdev in LoadPin (Matthias Kaehlcke)

 - Revert unwanted KUnit FORTIFY build default

 - Fix 1-element array causing boot warnings with xhci-hub

* tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  usb: ch9: Replace bmSublinkSpeedAttr 1-element array with flexible array
  Revert "fortify: Allow KUnit test to build without FORTIFY"
  dm: verity-loadpin: Add NULL pointer check for 'bdev' parameter

The debugfs_create_dir function returns ERR_PTR in case of error, and the
only correct way to check if an error occurred is 'IS_ERR' inline function.
This patch will replace the null-comparison with IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next

Pull more perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
 "These are remaining changes and fixes for this cycle.

  Build:

   - Allow generating vmlinux.h from BTF using `make GEN_VMLINUX_H=1`
     and skip if the vmlinux has no BTF.

   - Replace deprecated clang -target xxx option by --target=xxx.

  perf record:

   - Print event attributes with well known type and config symbols in
     the debug output like below:

       # perf record -e cycles,cpu-clock -C0 -vv true
       <SNIP>
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       perf_event_attr:
         type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
         size                             136
         config                           0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
         { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
         sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
         read_format                      ID
         disabled                         1
         inherit                          1
         freq                             1
         sample_id_all                    1
         exclude_guest                    1
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       perf_event_attr:
         type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
         size                             136
         config                           0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
         { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
         sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
         read_format                      ID
         disabled                         1
         inherit                          1
         freq                             1
         sample_id_all                    1
         exclude_guest                    1

   - Update AMD IBS event error message since it now support per-process
     profiling but no priviledge filters.

       $ sudo perf record -e ibs_op//k -C 0
       Error:
       AMD IBS doesn't support privilege filtering. Try again without
       the privilege modifiers (like 'k') at the end.

  perf lock contention:

   - Support CSV style output using -x option

       $ sudo perf lock con -ab -x, sleep 1
       # output: contended, total wait, max wait, avg wait, type, caller
       19, 194232, 21415, 10222, spinlock, process_one_work+0x1f0
       15, 162748, 23843, 10849, rwsem:R, do_user_addr_fault+0x40e
       4, 86740, 23415, 21685, rwlock:R, ep_poll_callback+0x2d
       1, 84281, 84281, 84281, mutex, iwl_mvm_async_handlers_wk+0x135
       8, 67608, 27404, 8451, spinlock, __queue_work+0x174
       3, 58616, 31125, 19538, rwsem:W, do_mprotect_pkey+0xff
       3, 52953, 21172, 17651, rwlock:W, do_epoll_wait+0x248
       2, 30324, 19704, 15162, rwsem:R, do_madvise+0x3ad
       1, 24619, 24619, 24619, spinlock, rcu_core+0xd4

   - Add --output option to save the data to a file not to be interfered
     by other debug messages.

  Test:

   - Fix event parsing test on ARM where there's no raw PMU nor supports
     PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE.

   - Update the lock contention test case for CSV output.

   - Fix a segfault in the daemon command test.

  Vendor events (JSON):

   - Add has_event() to check if the given event is available on system
     at runtime. On Intel machines, some transaction events may not be
     present when TSC extensions are disabled.

   - Update Intel event metrics.

  Misc:

   - Sort symbols by name using an external array of pointers instead of
     a rbtree node in the symbol. This will save 16-bytes or 24-bytes
     per symbol whether the sorting is actually requested or not.

   - Fix unwinding DWARF callstacks using libdw when --symfs option is
     used"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next: (38 commits)
  perf test: Fix event parsing test when PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE isn't supported.
  perf test: Fix event parsing test on Arm
  perf evsel amd: Fix IBS error message
  perf: unwind: Fix symfs with libdw
  perf symbol: Fix uninitialized return value in symbols__find_by_name()
  perf test: Test perf lock contention CSV output
  perf lock contention: Add --output option
  perf lock contention: Add -x option for CSV style output
  perf lock: Remove stale comments
  perf vendor events intel: Update tigerlake to 1.13
  perf vendor events intel: Update skylakex to 1.31
  perf vendor events intel: Update skylake to 57
  perf vendor events intel: Update sapphirerapids to 1.14
  perf vendor events intel: Update icelakex to 1.21
  perf vendor events intel: Update icelake to 1.19
  perf vendor events intel: Update cascadelakex to 1.19
  perf vendor events intel: Update meteorlake to 1.03
  perf vendor events intel: Add rocketlake events/metrics
  perf vendor metrics intel: Make transaction metrics conditional
  perf jevents: Support for has_event function
  ...

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
 "Fixes for different bitmap pieces:

   - lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly

     The tests that don't use expect_eq() macro to determine that a test
     is failured must increment failed_tests explicitly.

   - lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64

     bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization is overly optimistic
     on 32-bit LE architectures when it's wired to
     bitmap_copy_clear_tail().

   - nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()

     As the return value type of first_node() became unsigned, the node
     >= 0 became unnecessary.

   - cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation

   - MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h and bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record

     Add linux/bits.h and linux/bitfield.h for visibility"

* tag 'bitmap-6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Add bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record
  MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h to the BITMAP API record
  cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation
  nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()
  lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
  lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly