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Kirill Smelkov authored
For gpython to switch builtin str/unicode to bstr/ustr we will need bstr/ustr to have exactly the same C layout as builtin string types. This is possible to achieve only via `cdef class`. It is also good to switch to `cdef class` for RAM savings - from https://github.com/cython/cython/pull/5212#issuecomment-1387659026 : # what Cython does at runtime for `class MyBytes(bytes)` In [3]: MyBytes = type('MyBytes', (bytes,), {'__slots__': ()}) In [4]: MyBytes Out[4]: __main__.MyBytes In [5]: a = bytes(b'123') In [6]: b = MyBytes(b'123') In [7]: a Out[7]: b'123' In [8]: b Out[8]: b'123' In [9]: a == b Out[9]: True In [10]: import sys In [11]: sys.getsizeof(a) Out[11]: 36 In [12]: sys.getsizeof(b) Out[12]: 52 So with `cdef class` we gain more control and optimize memory usage. This was not done before because cython forbids to `cdef class X(bytes)` due to https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/711. We work it around in setup.py with draft for proper patch pre-posted to upstream in https://github.com/cython/cython/pull/5212 .
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