New race in x86_pmu_stop() was introduced by replacing the
atomic __test_and_clear_bit() of cpuc->active_mask by separate
test_bit() and __clear_bit() calls in the following commit:

  3966c3fe ("x86/perf/amd: Remove need to check "running" bit in NMI handler")

The race causes panic for PEBS events with enabled callchains:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
  ...
  RIP: 0010:perf_prepare_sample+0x8c/0x530
  Call Trace:
   <NMI>
   perf_event_output_forward+0x2a/0x80
   __perf_event_overflow+0x51/0xe0
   handle_pmi_common+0x19e/0x240
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xad/0x170
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2e/0x50
   nmi_handle+0x69/0x110
   default_do_nmi+0x3e/0x100
   do_nmi+0x11a/0x180
   end_repeat_nmi+0x16/0x1a
  RIP: 0010:native_write_msr+0x6/0x20
  ...
   </NMI>
   intel_pmu_disable_event+0x98/0xf0
   x86_pmu_stop+0x6e/0xb0
   x86_pmu_del+0x46/0x140
   event_sched_out.isra.97+0x7e/0x160
  ...

The event is configured to make samples from PEBS drain code,
but when it's disabled, we'll go through NMI path instead,
where data->callchain will not get allocated and we'll crash:

          x86_pmu_stop
            test_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask)
            intel_pmu_disable_event(event)
            {
              ...
              intel_pmu_pebs_disable(event);
              ...

EVENT OVERFLOW ->  <NMI>
                     intel_pmu_handle_irq
                       handle_pmi_common
   TEST PASSES ->        test_bit(bit, cpuc->active_mask))
                           perf_event_overflow
                             perf_prepare_sample
                             {
                               ...
                               if (!(sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY))
                                     data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs);

         CRASH ->              size += data->callchain->nr;
                             }
                   </NMI>
              ...
              x86_pmu_disable_event(event)
            }

            __clear_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask);

Fixing this by disabling the event itself before setting
off the PEBS bit.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Lendacky Thomas <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 3966c3fe ("x86/perf/amd: Remove need to check "running" bit in NMI handler")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190504151556.31031-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Now that all AUX allocations are high-order by default, the software
double buffering PMU capability doesn't make sense any more, get rid
of it. In case some PMUs choose to opt out, we can re-introduce it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190503085536.24119-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This recent commit:

  5768402f ("perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically")

overlooked the fact that the previous one page granularity of the AUX buffer
provided an implicit double buffering capability to the PMU driver, which
went away when the entire buffer became one high-order page.

Always make the full-trace mode AUX allocation at least two-part to preserve
the previous behavior and allow the implicit double buffering to continue.
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Fixes: 5768402f ("perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190503085536.24119-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-5.1-20190502' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

tools UAPI:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Sync x86's vmx.h with the kernel.

  - Copy missing unistd.h headers for arc, hexagon and riscv, fixing
    a reported build regression on the ARC 32-bit architecture.

perf bench numa:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Add define for RUSAGE_THREAD if not present, fixing the build on the
    ARC architecture when only zlib and libnuma are present.

perf BPF:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - The disassembler-four-args feature test needs -ldl on distros such as
    Mageia 7.

  Bo YU:

  - Fix unlocking on success in perf_env__find_btf(), detected with
    the coverity tool.

libtraceevent:

  Leo Yan:

  - Change misleading hard coded 'trace-cmd' string in error messages.

ARM hardware tracing:

  Leo Yan:

  - Always allocate memory for cs_etm_queue::prev_packet, fixing a segfault
    when processing CoreSight perf data.

perf annotate:

  Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo:

  - Fix build on 32 bit for BPF.

perf report:

  Thomas Richter:

  - Report OOM in status line in the GTK UI.

core libs:

  - Remove needless asm/unistd.h that, used with sys/syscall.h ended
    up redefining the syscalls defines in environments such as the
    ARC arch when using uClibc.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We were including sys/syscall.h and asm/unistd.h, since sys/syscall.h
includes asm/unistd.h, sometimes this leads to the redefinition of
defines, breaking the build.

Noticed on ARC with uCLibc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xjpf80o64i2ko74aj2jih0qg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Since those were introduced in:

  c8ce48f0 ("asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional")

But when the asm-generic/unistd.h was sync'ed with tools/ in:

  1a787fc5 ("tools headers uapi: Sync copy of asm-generic/unistd.h with the kernel sources")

I forgot to copy the files for the architectures that define
__ARCH_WANT_TIME32_SYSCALLS, so the perf build was breaking there, as
reported by Vineet Gupta for the ARC architecture.

After updating my ARC container to use the glibc based toolchain + cross
building libnuma, zlib and elfutils, I finally managed to reproduce the
problem and verify that this now is fixed and will not regress as will
be tested before each pull req sent upstream.
Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
CC: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426193531.GC28586@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Thomas Backlund reported that the perf build was failing on the Mageia 7
distro, that is because it uses:

  cat /tmp/build/perf/feature/test-disassembler-four-args.make.output
  /usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib64/libbfd.a(plugin.o): in function `try_load_plugin':
  /home/iurt/rpmbuild/BUILD/binutils-2.32/objs/bfd/../../bfd/plugin.c:243:
  undefined reference to `dlopen'
  /usr/bin/ld:
  /home/iurt/rpmbuild/BUILD/binutils-2.32/objs/bfd/../../bfd/plugin.c:271:
  undefined reference to `dlsym'
  /usr/bin/ld:
  /home/iurt/rpmbuild/BUILD/binutils-2.32/objs/bfd/../../bfd/plugin.c:256:
  undefined reference to `dlclose'
  /usr/bin/ld:
  /home/iurt/rpmbuild/BUILD/binutils-2.32/objs/bfd/../../bfd/plugin.c:246:
  undefined reference to `dlerror'
  as we allow dynamic linking and loading

Mageia 7 uses these linker flags:
  $ rpm --eval %ldflags
    -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--enable-new-dtags

So add -ldl to this feature LDFLAGS.
Reported-by: Thomas Backlund <tmb@mageia.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Backlund <tmb@mageia.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190501173158.GC21436@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Robert Walker reported a segmentation fault is observed when process
CoreSight trace data; this issue can be easily reproduced by the command
'perf report --itrace=i1000i' for decoding tracing data.

If neither the 'b' flag (synthesize branches events) nor 'l' flag
(synthesize last branch entries) are specified to option '--itrace',
cs_etm_queue::prev_packet will not been initialised.  After merging the
code to support exception packets and sample flags, there introduced a
number of uses of cs_etm_queue::prev_packet without checking whether it
is valid, for these cases any accessing to uninitialised prev_packet
will cause crash.

As cs_etm_queue::prev_packet is used more widely now and it's already
hard to follow which functions have been called in a context where the
validity of cs_etm_queue::prev_packet has been checked, this patch
always allocates memory for cs_etm_queue::prev_packet.
Reported-by: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Fixes: 7100b12c ("perf cs-etm: Generate branch sample for exception packet")
Fixes: 24fff5eb ("perf cs-etm: Avoid stale branch samples when flush packet")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190428083228.20246-1-leo.yan@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Since cs_etm_queue::prev_packet is allocated for all cases, it will
never be NULL pointer; now validity checking prev_packet is pointless,
remove all of them.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190428083228.20246-2-leo.yan@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

An -ENOMEM error is not reported in the GTK GUI.  Instead this error
message pops up on the screen:

[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf  report -i perf.data.error68-1

	Processing events... [974K/3M]
	Error:failed to process sample

	0xf4198 [0x8]: failed to process type: 68

However when I use the same perf.data file with --stdio it works:

[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf  report -i perf.data.error68-1 --stdio \
		| head -12

  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 76K of event 'cycles'
  # Event count (approx.): 99056160000
  #
  # Overhead  Command          Shared Object      Symbol
  # ........  ...............  .................  .........
  #
     8.81%  find             [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] ftrace_likely_update
     8.74%  swapper          [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] ftrace_likely_update
     8.34%  sshd             [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] ftrace_likely_update
     2.19%  kworker/u512:1-  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] ftrace_likely_update

The sample precentage is a bit low.....

The GUI always fails in the FINISHED_ROUND event (68) and does not
indicate the reason why.

When happened is the following. Perf report calls a lot of functions and
down deep when a FINISHED_ROUND event is processed, these functions are
called:

  perf_session__process_event()
  + perf_session__process_user_event()
    + process_finished_round()
      + ordered_events__flush()
        + __ordered_events__flush()
	  + do_flush()
	    + ordered_events__deliver_event()
	      + perf_session__deliver_event()
	        + machine__deliver_event()
	          + perf_evlist__deliver_event()
	            + process_sample_event()
	              + hist_entry_iter_add() --> only called in GUI case!!!
	                + hist_iter__report__callback()
	                  + symbol__inc_addr_sample()

	                    Now this functions runs out of memory and
			    returns -ENOMEM. This is reported all the way up
			    until function

perf_session__process_event() returns to its caller, where -ENOMEM is
changed to -EINVAL and processing stops:

 if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, head)) < 0) {
      pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
	     head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
      err = -EINVAL;
      goto out_err;
 }

This occurred in the FINISHED_ROUND event when it has to process some
10000 entries and ran out of memory.

This patch indicates the root cause and displays it in the status line
of ther perf report GUI.

Output before (on GUI status line):

  0xf4198 [0x8]: failed to process type: 68

Output after:

  0xf4198 [0x8]: failed to process type: 68 [not enough memory]

Committer notes:

the 'skip' variable needs to be initialized to -EINVAL, so that when the
size is less than sizeof(struct perf_event_attr) we avoid this valid
compiler warning:

  util/session.c: In function ‘perf_session__process_events’:
  util/session.c:1936:7: error: ‘skip’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
     err = skip;
     ~~~~^~~~~~
  util/session.c:1874:6: note: ‘skip’ was declared here
    s64 skip;
        ^~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423105303.61683-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

While cross building perf to the ARC architecture on a fedora 30 host,
we were failing with:

      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/numa.o
  bench/numa.c: In function ‘worker_thread’:
  bench/numa.c:1261:12: error: ‘RUSAGE_THREAD’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SIGEV_THREAD’?
    getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &rusage);
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
              SIGEV_THREAD
  bench/numa.c:1261:12: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

[perfbuilder@60d5802468f6 perf]$ /arc_gnu_2019.03-rc1_prebuilt_uclibc_le_archs_linux_install/bin/arc-linux-gcc --version | head -1
arc-linux-gcc (ARCv2 ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
[perfbuilder@60d5802468f6 perf]$

Trying to reproduce a report by Vineet, I noticed that, with just
cross-built zlib and numactl libraries, I ended up with the above
failure.

So, since RUSAGE_THREAD is available as a define, check for that and
numactl libraries, I ended up with the above failure.

So, since RUSAGE_THREAD is available as a define in the system headers,
check if it is defined in the 'perf bench numa' sources and define it if
not.

Now it builds and I have to figure out if the problem reported by Vineet
only takes place if we have libelf or some other library available.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2wb4r1gir9xrevbpq7qp0amk@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The traceevent lib is used by the perf tool, and when executing

  perf test -v 6

it outputs error log on the ARM64 platform:

  running test 33 '*:*'trace-cmd: No such file or directory

  [...]

  trace-cmd: Invalid argument

The trace event parsing code originally came from trace-cmd so it keeps
the tag string "trace-cmd" for errors, this easily introduces the
impression that the perf tool launches trace-cmd command for trace event
parsing, but in fact the related parsing is accomplished by the
traceevent lib.

This patch changes the tag string to "libtraceevent" so that we can
avoid confusion and let users to more easily connect the error with
traceevent lib.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424013802.27569-1-leo.yan@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Commit 6987561c ("perf annotate: Enable annotation of BPF programs") adds
support for BPF programs annotations but the new code does not build on 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Fixes: 6987561c ("perf annotate: Enable annotation of BPF programs")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403194452.10845-1-cascardo@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes from:

  2b27924b ("KVM: nVMX: always use early vmcs check when EPT is disabled")

That causes this object in the tools/perf build process to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o

But it isn't using VMX_ABORT_ prefixed constants, so no change in
behaviour.

This silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bjbo3zc0r8i8oa0udpvftya6@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In perf_env__find_btf(), we're returning without unlocking
"env->bpf_progs.lock". There may be cause lockdep issue.

Detected by CoversityScan, CID# 1444762:(program hangs(LOCK))
Signed-off-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2db7b1e0: (perf bpf: Return NULL when RB tree lookup fails in perf_env__find_btf())
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190422080138.10088-1-tsu.yubo@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add an explicit subdirectory specification for arch/x86/events/amd to
the MAINTAINERS file, to distinguish it from its parent. This will
produce the correct set of maintainers for the files found therein.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Gary Hook <Gary.Hook@amd.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 39b0332a ("perf/x86: Move perf_event_amd.c ........... => x86/events/amd/core.c")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add a new amd_hw_cache_event_ids_f17h assignment structure set
for AMD families 17h and above, since a lot has changed.  Specifically:

L1 Data Cache

The data cache access counter remains the same on Family 17h.

For DC misses, PMCx041's definition changes with Family 17h,
so instead we use the L2 cache accesses from L1 data cache
misses counter (PMCx060,umask=0xc8).

For DC hardware prefetch events, Family 17h breaks compatibility
for PMCx067 "Data Prefetcher", so instead, we use PMCx05a "Hardware
Prefetch DC Fills."

L1 Instruction Cache

PMCs 0x80 and 0x81 (32-byte IC fetches and misses) are backward
compatible on Family 17h.

For prefetches, we remove the erroneous PMCx04B assignment which
counts how many software data cache prefetch load instructions were
dispatched.

LL - Last Level Cache

Removing PMCs 7D, 7E, and 7F assignments, as they do not exist
on Family 17h, where the last level cache is L3.  L3 counters
can be accessed using the existing AMD Uncore driver.

Data TLB

On Intel machines, data TLB accesses ("dTLB-loads") are assigned
to counters that count load/store instructions retired.  This
is inconsistent with instruction TLB accesses, where Intel
implementations report iTLB misses that hit in the STLB.

Ideally, dTLB-loads would count higher level dTLB misses that hit
in lower level TLBs, and dTLB-load-misses would report those
that also missed in those lower-level TLBs, therefore causing
a page table walk.  That would be consistent with instruction
TLB operation, remove the redundancy between dTLB-loads and
L1-dcache-loads, and prevent perf from producing artificially
low percentage ratios, i.e. the "0.01%" below:

        42,550,869      L1-dcache-loads
        41,591,860      dTLB-loads
             4,802      dTLB-load-misses          #    0.01% of all dTLB cache hits
         7,283,682      L1-dcache-stores
         7,912,392      dTLB-stores
               310      dTLB-store-misses

On AMD Families prior to 17h, the "Data Cache Accesses" counter is
used, which is slightly better than load/store instructions retired,
but still counts in terms of individual load/store operations
instead of TLB operations.

So, for AMD Families 17h and higher, this patch assigns "dTLB-loads"
to a counter for L1 dTLB misses that hit in the L2 dTLB, and
"dTLB-load-misses" to a counter for L1 DTLB misses that caused
L2 DTLB misses and therefore also caused page table walks.  This
results in a much more accurate view of data TLB performance:

        60,961,781      L1-dcache-loads
             4,601      dTLB-loads
               963      dTLB-load-misses          #   20.93% of all dTLB cache hits

Note that for all AMD families, data loads and stores are combined
in a single accesses counter, so no 'L1-dcache-stores' are reported
separately, and stores are counted with loads in 'L1-dcache-loads'.

Also note that the "% of all dTLB cache hits" string is misleading
because (a) "dTLB cache": although TLBs can be considered caches for
page tables, in this context, it can be misinterpreted as data cache
hits because the figures are similar (at least on Intel), and (b) not
all those loads (technically accesses) technically "hit" at that
hardware level.  "% of all dTLB accesses" would be more clear/accurate.

Instruction TLB

On Intel machines, 'iTLB-loads' measure iTLB misses that hit in the
STLB, and 'iTLB-load-misses' measure iTLB misses that also missed in
the STLB and completed a page table walk.

For AMD Family 17h and above, for 'iTLB-loads' we replace the
erroneous instruction cache fetches counter with PMCx084
"L1 ITLB Miss, L2 ITLB Hit".

For 'iTLB-load-misses' we still use PMCx085 "L1 ITLB Miss,
L2 ITLB Miss", but set a 0xff umask because without it the event
does not get counted.

Branch Predictor (BPU)

PMCs 0xc2 and 0xc3 continue to be valid across all AMD Families.

Node Level Events

Family 17h does not have a PMCx0e9 counter, and corresponding counters
have not been made available publicly, so for now, we mark them as
unsupported for Families 17h and above.

Reference:

  "Open-Source Register Reference For AMD Family 17h Processors Models 00h-2Fh"
  Released 7/17/2018, Publication #56255, Revision 3.03:
  https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf

[ mingo: tidied up the line breaks. ]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e40ed154 ("perf/x86: Add perf support for AMD family-17h processors")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull power supply fixes from Sebastian Reichel:
 "Two more fixes for the 5.1 cycle.

  One division by zero fix in a specific driver and one core workaround
  for bad userspace behaviour from systemd regarding uevents. IMHO this
  can be considered to be a userspace bug, but the debug messages are
  useless anyways

   - cpcap-battery: fix a division by zero

   - core: fix systemd issue due to log messages produced by uevent"

* tag 'for-v5.1-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply:
  power: supply: sysfs: prevent endless uevent loop with CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY_DEBUG
  power: supply: cpcap-battery: Fix division by zero

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
 "A few minor fixes for ARC.

   - regression in memset if line size !64

   - avoid panic if PAE and IOC"

* tag 'arc-5.1-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: memset: fix build with L1_CACHE_SHIFT != 6
  ARC: [hsdk] Make it easier to add PAE40 region to DTB
  ARC: PAE40: don't panic and instead turn off hw ioc

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Revert a recent ACPICA change that caused initialization to fail on
  systems with Thunderbolt docking stations connected at the init time"

* tag 'acpi-5.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "ACPICA: Clear status of GPEs before enabling them"

The 'extent_type' variable does seem to be reliably initialized, but
it's _very_ non-obvious, since there's a "goto next" case that jumps
over the normal initialization.  That will then always trigger the
"start >= extent_end" test, which will end up never falling through to
the use of that variable.

But the code is certainly not obvious, and the compiler warning looks
reasonable.  Make 'extent_type' an int, and initialize it to an invalid
negative value, which seems to be the common pattern in other places.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The pvlock_page and hvclock_page variables are (as the name implies)
addresses to pages, created by the linker script.

But we declared them as just "extern u8" variables, which _works_, but
now that gcc does some more bounds checking, it causes warnings like

    warning: array subscript 1 is outside array bounds of ‘u8[1]’

when we then access more than one byte from those variables.

Fix this by simply making the declaration of the variables match
reality, which makes the compiler happy too.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@-linux-foundation.org>

I'm not sure what made gcc warn about this code now.  The 'ret' variable
does end up initialized in all cases, but it's definitely not obvious,
so the compiler is quite reasonable to warn about this.

So just add initialization to make it all much more obvious both to
compilers and to humans.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We already did this for clang, but now gcc has that warning too.  Yes,
yes, the address may be unaligned.  And that's kind of the point.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull fsnotify fix from Jan Kara:
 "A fix of user trigerable NULL pointer dereference syzbot has recently
  spotted.

  The problem was introduced in this merge window so no CC stable is
  needed"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fsnotify: Fix NULL ptr deref in fanotify_get_fsid()

Revert commit c8b1917c ("ACPICA: Clear status of GPEs before
enabling them") that causes problems with Thunderbolt controllers
to occur if a dock device is connected at init time (the xhci_hcd
and thunderbolt modules crash which prevents peripherals connected
through them from working).

Commit c8b1917c effectively causes commit ecc1165b ("ACPICA:
Dispatch active GPEs at init time") to get undone, so the problem
addressed by commit ecc1165b appears again as a result of it.

Fixes: c8b1917c ("ACPICA: Clear status of GPEs before enabling them")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/s5hy33siofw.wl-tiwai@suse.de/T/#u
Link: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1132943Reported-by: Michael Hirmke <opensuse@mike.franken.de>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: 4.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for a bunch of warnings/errors that the
  syzbot has been finding with it's new-found ability to stress-test the
  USB layer.

  All of these are tiny, but fix real issues, and are marked for stable
  as well. All of these have had lots of testing in linux-next as well"

* tag 'usb-5.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: w1 ds2490: Fix bug caused by improper use of altsetting array
  USB: yurex: Fix protection fault after device removal
  usb: usbip: fix isoc packet num validation in get_pipe
  USB: core: Fix bug caused by duplicate interface PM usage counter
  USB: dummy-hcd: Fix failure to give back unlinked URBs
  USB: core: Fix unterminated string returned by usb_string()

Pull selinux fix from Paul Moore:
 "One small patch for the stable folks to fix a problem when building
  against the latest glibc.

  I'll be honest and say that I'm not really thrilled with the idea of
  sending this up right now, but Greg is a little annoyed so here I
  figured I would at least send this"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20190429' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: use kernel linux/socket.h for genheaders and mdp

Pull seccomp fixes from Kees Cook:
 "Syzbot found a use-after-free bug in seccomp due to flags that should
  not be allowed to be used together.

  Tycho fixed this, I updated the self-tests, and the syzkaller PoC has
  been running for several days without triggering KASan (before this
  fix, it would reproduce). These patches have also been in -next for
  almost a week, just to be sure.

   - Add logic for making some seccomp flags exclusive (Tycho)

   - Update selftests for exclusivity testing (Kees)"

* tag 'seccomp-v5.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  seccomp: Make NEW_LISTENER and TSYNC flags exclusive
  selftests/seccomp: Prepare for exclusive seccomp flags

This doesn't really do anything, but at least we now parse teh
ZERO_PAGE() address argument so that we'll catch the most obvious errors
in usage next time they'll happen.

See commit 6a5c5d26 ("rdma: fix build errors on s390 and MIPS due to
bad ZERO_PAGE use") what happens when we don't have any use of the macro
argument at all.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The parameter to ZERO_PAGE() was wrong, but since all architectures
except for MIPS and s390 ignore it, it wasn't noticed until 0-day
reported the build error.

Fixes: 67f269b3 ("RDMA/ucontext: Fix regression with disassociate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When compiling genheaders and mdp from a newer host kernel, the
following error happens:

    In file included from scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c:18:
    ./security/selinux/include/classmap.h:238:2: error: #error New
    address family defined, please update secclass_map.  #error New
    address family defined, please update secclass_map.  ^~~~~
    make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.host:107:
    scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders] Error 1 make[2]: ***
    [scripts/Makefile.build:599: scripts/selinux/genheaders] Error 2
    make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:599: scripts/selinux] Error 2
    make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

Instead of relying on the host definition, include linux/socket.h in
classmap.h to have PF_MAX.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <paulo@paulo.ac>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
[PM: manually merge in mdp.c, subject line tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>

fanotify_get_fsid() is reading mark->connector->fsid under srcu. It can
happen that it sees mark not fully initialized or mark that is already
detached from the object list. In these cases mark->connector
can be NULL leading to NULL ptr dereference. Fix the problem by
being careful when reading mark->connector and check it for being NULL.
Also use WRITE_ONCE when writing the mark just to prevent compiler from
doing something stupid.

Reported-by: syzbot+15927486a4f1bfcbaf91@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 77115225 ("fanotify: cache fsid in fsnotify_mark_connector")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A small number of ARM fixes

   - Fix function tracer and unwinder dependencies so that we don't end
     up building kernels that will crash

   - Fix ARMv7M nommu initialisation (missing register initialisation)

   - Fix EFI decompressor entry (ensuring barrier instructions are
     enabled prior to use)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8857/1: efi: enable CP15 DMB instructions before cleaning the cache
  ARM: 8856/1: NOMMU: Fix CCR register faulty initialization when MPU is disabled
  ARM: fix function graph tracer and unwinder dependencies

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A one-liner to make our Radix MMU support depend on HUGETLB_PAGE. We
  use some of the hugetlb inlines (eg. pud_huge()) when operating on the
  linear mapping and if they're compiled into empty wrappers we can
  corrupt memory.

  Then two fixes to our VFIO IOMMU code. The first is not a regression
  but fixes the locking to avoid a user-triggerable deadlock.

  The second does fix a regression since rc1, and depends on the first
  fix. It makes it possible to run guests with large amounts of memory
  again (~256GB).

  Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy"

* tag 'powerpc-5.1-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm_iommu: Allow pinning large regions
  powerpc/mm_iommu: Fix potential deadlock
  powerpc/mm/radix: Make Radix require HUGETLB_PAGE

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A set of io_uring fixes that should go into this release. In
  particular, this contains:

   - The mutex lock vs ctx ref count fix (me)

   - Removal of a dead variable (me)

   - Two race fixes (Stefan)

   - Ring head/tail condition fix for poll full SQ detection (Stefan)"

* tag 'for-linus-20190428' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: remove 'state' argument from io_{read,write} path
  io_uring: fix poll full SQ detection
  io_uring: fix race condition when sq threads goes sleeping
  io_uring: fix race condition reading SQ entries
  io_uring: fail io_uring_register(2) on a dying io_uring instance

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "One core bug fix and a few driver ones

   - FRWR memory registration for hfi1/qib didn't work with with some
     iovas causing a NFSoRDMA failure regression due to a fix in the NFS
     side

   - A command flow error in mlx5 allowed user space to send a corrupt
     command (and also smash the kernel stack we've since learned)

   - Fix a regression and some bugs with device hot unplug that was
     discovered while reviewing Andrea's patches

   - hns has a failure if the user asks for certain QP configurations"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  RDMA/hns: Bugfix for mapping user db
  RDMA/ucontext: Fix regression with disassociate
  RDMA/mlx5: Use rdma_user_map_io for mapping BAR pages
  RDMA/mlx5: Do not allow the user to write to the clock page
  IB/mlx5: Fix scatter to CQE in DCT QP creation
  IB/rdmavt: Fix frwr memory registration

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - fix for wrong register use in mediatek driver

 - fix in sh driver for glitch is tx_status and treating 0 a valid
   residue for cyclic

 - fix in bcm driver for using right memory allocation flag

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.1-rc7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: mediatek-cqdma: fix wrong register usage in mtk_cqdma_start
  dmaengine: sh: rcar-dmac: Fix glitch in dmaengine_tx_status
  dmaengine: sh: rcar-dmac: With cyclic DMA residue 0 is valid
  dmaengine: bcm2835: Avoid GFP_KERNEL in device_prep_slave_sg

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "Just a couple of fixups for Synaptics RMI4 driver and allowing
  snvs_pwrkey to be selected on more boards"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - write config register values to the right offset
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix possible double free
  Input: snvs_pwrkey - make it depend on ARCH_MXC