Now that kref is using the refcount apis, the _GPL markings are getting
exported to places that it previously wasn't.  Now kref.h is GPLv2
licensed, so any non-GPL code using it better be talking to some
lawyers, but changing api markings isn't considered "nice", so let's fix
this up.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since 2014, you can't successfully build kernels with GNU Make version
3.80. Example errors:

  $ git describe
  v4.11
  $ make --version | head -1
  GNU Make 3.80
  $ make defconfig
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  scripts/Makefile.host:135: *** missing separator.  Stop.
  make: *** [defconfig] Error 2
  $ make ARCH=arm64 help
  arch/arm64/Makefile:43: *** unterminated call to function `warning': missing `)'.  Stop.
  $ make help >/dev/null
  ./Documentation/Makefile.sphinx:25: Extraneous text after `else' directive
  ./Documentation/Makefile.sphinx:31: *** only one `else' per conditional.  Stop.
  make: *** [help] Error 2

The first breakage was introduced by commit c8589d1e ("kbuild:
handle multi-objs dependency appropriately").  Since then (i.e. v3.18),
GNU Make 3.80 has not been able to compile the kernel, but nobody has
ever complained aboutt (or noticed) it.

Even GNU Make 3.81 is more than 10 years old.  It would not hurt to
match the documentation with reality instead of fixing makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 17a9be31 ("initramfs: Always do fput() and load modules after
rootfs populate") introduced an error for the

    CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y

case, because even though the code looks fine, the compiler really wants
a statement after a label, or you'll get complaints:

  init/initramfs.c: In function 'populate_rootfs':
  init/initramfs.c:644:2: error: label at end of compound statement

That commit moved the subsequent statements to outside the compound
statement, leaving the label without any associated statements.
Reported-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Fixes: 17a9be31 ("initramfs: Always do fput() and load modules after rootfs populate")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # if 17a9be31 gets backported
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - fix sparse warnings in drivers/of/

 - add more overlay unittests

 - update dtc to v1.4.4-8-g756ffc4f52f6. This adds more checks on dts
   files such as unit-address formatting and stricter character sets for
   node and property names

 - add a common DT modalias function

 - move trivial-devices.txt up and out of i2c dir

 - ARM NVIC interrupt controller binding

 - vendor prefixes for Sensirion, Dioo, Nordic, ROHM

 - correct some binding file locations

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (24 commits)
  of: fix sparse warnings in fdt, irq, reserved mem, and resolver code
  of: fix sparse warning in of_pci_range_parser_one
  of: fix sparse warnings in of_find_next_cache_node
  of/unittest: Missing unlocks on error
  of: fix uninitialized variable warning for overlay test
  of: fix unittest build without CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY
  of: Add unit tests for applying overlays
  of: per-file dtc compiler flags
  fpga: region: add missing DT documentation for config complete timeout
  of: Add vendor prefix for ROHM Semiconductor
  of: fix "/cpus" reference leak in of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes()
  of: Add vendor prefix for Nordic Semiconductor
  dt-bindings: arm,nvic: Binding for ARM NVIC interrupt controller on Cortex-M
  dtc: update warning settings for new bus and node/property name checks
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.4-8-g756ffc4f52f6
  scripts/dtc: automate getting dtc version and log in update script
  of: Add function for generating a DT modalias with a newline
  of: fix of_device_get_modalias returned length when truncating buffers
  Documentation: devicetree: move trivial-devices out of I2C realm
  dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Dioo
  ..

Merge tag 'for-4.12/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - DM cache metadata fixes to short-circuit operations that require the
   metadata not be in 'fail_io' mode. Otherwise crashes are possible.

 - a DM cache fix to address the inability to adapt to continuous IO
   that happened to also reflect a changing working set (which required
   old blocks be demoted before the new working set could be promoted)

 - a DM cache smq policy cleanup that fell out from reviewing the above

 - fix the Kconfig help text for CONFIG_DM_INTEGRITY

* tag 'for-4.12/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm cache metadata: fail operations if fail_io mode has been established
  dm integrity: improve the Kconfig help text for DM_INTEGRITY
  dm cache policy smq: cleanup free_target_met() and clean_target_met()
  dm cache policy smq: allow demotions to happen even during continuous IO

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
  late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
  couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
  notification from the kbuild robot.

  Change summary:

   - Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
     parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
     reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
     devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
     namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
     interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
     namespace modes or state.

     This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
     Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
     requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
     devices.

   - Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
     by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
     dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
     This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
     related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
     other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
     memory support.

   - 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
     available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
     memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
     otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
     (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
     Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
     surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
     fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
     -stable.

   - ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
     add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
     payload debug available by default, and various fixes.

  Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:

   - commmit 565851c9 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>

   - commit 23f49844 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
     Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
  libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
  libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
  brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
  block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
  device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
  libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
  libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
  libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
  acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
  libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
  libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
  libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
  x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
  block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
  block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
  filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
  Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
  ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
  ...

Pull staging/IIO updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging tree update for 4.12-rc1.

  It's a big one, adding about 350k new lines of crap^Wcode, mostly all
  in a big dump of media drivers from Intel. But there's other new
  drivers in here as well, yet-another-wifi driver, new IIO drivers, and
  a new crypto accelerator.

  We also deleted a bunch of stuff, mostly in patch cleanups, but also
  the Android ION code has shrunk a lot, and the Android low memory
  killer driver was finally deleted, much to the celebration of the -mm
  developers.

  All of these have been in linux-next with a few build issues that will
  show up when you merge to your tree"

Merge conflicts in the new rtl8723bs driver (due to the wifi changes
this merge window) handled as per linux-next, courtesy of Stephen
Rothwell.

* tag 'staging-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1182 commits)
  staging: fsl-mc/dpio: add cpu <--> LE conversion for dpaa2_fd
  staging: ks7010: remove line continuations in quoted strings
  staging: vt6656: use tabs instead of spaces
  staging: android: ion: Fix unnecessary initialization of static variable
  staging: media: atomisp: fix range checking on clk_num
  staging: media: atomisp: fix misspelled word in comment
  staging: media: atomisp: kmap() can't fail
  staging: atomisp: remove #ifdef for runtime PM functions
  staging: atomisp: satm include directory is gone
  atomisp: remove some more unused files
  atomisp: remove hmm_load/store/clear indirections
  atomisp: kill off mmgr_free
  atomisp: clean up the hmm init/cleanup indirections
  atomisp: handle allocation calls before init in the hmm layer
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add maintainer for Ethernet driver
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add TODO file
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add trace points
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add driver specific stats
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add ethtool support
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: Add Freescale DPAA2 Ethernet driver
  ...

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "Media updates for v4.12-rc1:

   - new driver to support mediatek jpeg in hardware codec

   - rc-lirc, s5p-cec and st-cec staging drivers got promoted

   - hardware histogram support for vsp1 driver

   - added Virtual Media Controller driver, to make easier to test the
     media controller

   - added a new CEC driver (rainshadow-cec)

   - removed two staging LIRC drivers for obscure hardware that are too
     obsolete

   - added support for Intel SR300 Depth camera

   - some improvements at CEC and RC core

   - lots of driver cleanups, improvements all over the tree

  With this series, we're finally getting rid of the LIRC staging
  driver. There's just one left (lirc_zilog), with require more care,
  as part of its functionality (IR RX) is already provided by another
  driver. Work in progress to convert it on the proper way"

* tag 'media/v4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (304 commits)
  [media] ov2640: print error if devm_*_optional*() fails
  [media] atmel-isc: Fix the static checker warning
  [media] ov2640: add support for MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8 and MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8
  [media] ov2640: fix vflip control
  [media] ov2640: fix duplicate width+height returning from ov2640_select_win()
  [media] ov2640: add missing write to size change preamble
  [media] ov2640: add information about DSP register 0xc7
  [media] ov2640: improve banding filter register definitions/documentation
  [media] ov2640: fix init sequence alignment
  [media] ov2640: make GPIOLIB an optional dependency
  [media] xc5000: fix spelling mistake: "calibration"
  [media] vidioc-queryctrl.rst: fix menu/int menu references
  [media] media-entity: only call dev_dbg_obj if mdev is not NULL
  [media] pixfmt-meta-vsp1-hgo.rst: remove spurious '-'
  [media] mtk-vcodec: avoid warnings because of empty macros
  [media] coda: bump maximum number of internal framebuffers to 17
  [media] media: mtk-vcodec: remove informative log
  [media] subdev-formats.rst: remove spurious '-'
  [media] dw2102: limit messages to buffer size
  [media] ttusb2: limit messages to buffer size
  ...

Pull drm CoC pointer from Dave Airlie:
 "Small supplementary pull request. I didn't want anyone saying we snuck
  this in in a the middle of a big pile of changes, so here is a clearly
  separate pull request documenting the code of conduct introduced for
  freedesktop.org and how it relates to dri-devel community"

* tag 'drm-coc-for-v4.12-rc1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm: Document code of conduct

Pull drm tegra updates from Dave Airlie:
 "I missed a pull request from Thierry, this stuff has been in
  linux-next for a while anyways.

  It does contain a branch from the iommu tree, but Thierry said it
  should be fine"

* tag 'drm-forgot-about-tegra-for-v4.12-rc1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  gpu: host1x: Fix host1x driver shutdown
  gpu: host1x: Support module reset
  gpu: host1x: Sort includes alphabetically
  drm/tegra: Add VIC support
  dt-bindings: Add bindings for the Tegra VIC
  drm/tegra: Add falcon helper library
  drm/tegra: Add Tegra DRM allocation API
  drm/tegra: Add tiling FB modifiers
  drm/tegra: Don't leak kernel pointer to userspace
  drm/tegra: Protect IOMMU operations by mutex
  drm/tegra: Enable IOVA API when IOMMU support is enabled
  gpu: host1x: Add IOMMU support
  gpu: host1x: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
  iommu/iova: Fix compile error with CONFIG_IOMMU_IOVA=m
  iommu: Add dummy implementations for !IOMMU_IOVA
  MAINTAINERS: Add related headers to IOMMU section
  iommu/iova: Consolidate code for adding new node to iovad domain rbtree

Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
 "We've got ten GFS2 patches for this merge window.

   - Andreas Gruenbacher wrote a patch to replace the deprecated call to
     rhashtable_walk_init with rhashtable_walk_enter.

   - Andreas also wrote a patch to eliminate redundant code in two of
     our debugfs sequence files.

   - Andreas also cleaned up the rhashtable key ugliness Linus pointed
     out during this cycle, following Linus's suggestions.

   - Andreas also wrote a patch to take advantage of his new function
     rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast. This makes glock lookup faster
     and more bullet-proof.

   - Andreas also wrote a patch to revert a patch in the evict path that
     caused occasional deadlocks, and is no longer needed.

   - Andrew Price wrote a patch to re-enable fallocate for the rindex
     system file to enable gfs2_grow to grow properly on secondary file
     system grow operations.

   - I wrote a patch to initialize an inode number field to make certain
     kernel trace points more understandable.

   - I also wrote a patch that makes GFS2 file system "withdraw" work
     more like it should by ignoring operations after a withdraw that
     would formerly cause a BUG() and kernel panic.

   - I also reworked the entire truncate/delete algorithm, scrapping the
     old recursive algorithm in favor of a new non-recursive algorithm.
     This was done for performance: This way, GFS2 no longer needs to
     lock multiple resource groups while doing truncates and deletes of
     files that cross multiple resource group boundaries, allowing for
     better parallelism. It also solves a problem whereby deleting large
     files would request a large chunk of kernel memory, which resulted
     in a get_page_from_freelist warning.

   - Due to a regression found during testing, I added a new patch to
     correct 'GFS2: Prevent BUG from occurring when normal Withdraws
     occur'."

* tag 'gfs2-4.12.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  GFS2: Allow glocks to be unlocked after withdraw
  GFS2: Non-recursive delete
  gfs2: Re-enable fallocate for the rindex
  Revert "GFS2: Wait for iopen glock dequeues"
  gfs2: Switch to rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast
  GFS2: Temporarily zero i_no_addr when creating a dinode
  gfs2: Don't pack struct lm_lockname
  gfs2: Deduplicate gfs2_{glocks,glstats}_open
  gfs2: Replace rhashtable_walk_init with rhashtable_walk_enter
  GFS2: Prevent BUG from occurring when normal Withdraws occur

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "Orangefs cleanups, fixes and statx support.

  Some cleanups:

   - remove unused get_fsid_from_ino
   - fix bounds check for listxattr
   - clean up oversize xattr validation
   - do not set getattr_time on orangefs_lookup
   - return from orangefs_devreq_read quickly if possible
   - do not wait for timeout if umounting
   - handle zero size write in debugfs

  Bug fixes:

   - do not check possibly stale size on truncate
   - ensure the userspace component is unmounted if mount fails
   - total reimplementation of dir.c

  New feature:

   - implement statx

  The new implementation of dir.c is kind of a big deal, all new code.
  It has been posted to fs-devel during the previous rc period, we
  didn't get much review or feedback from there, but it has been
  reviewed very heavily here, so much so that we have two entire
  versions of the reimplementation.

  Not only does the new implementation fix some xfstests, but it passes
  all the new tests we made here that involve seeking and rewinding and
  giant directories and long file names. The new dir code has three
  patches itself:

   - skip forward to the next directory entry if seek is short
   - invalidate stored directory on seek
   - count directory pieces correctly"

* tag 'for-linus-4.12-ofs-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  orangefs: count directory pieces correctly
  orangefs: invalidate stored directory on seek
  orangefs: skip forward to the next directory entry if seek is short
  orangefs: handle zero size write in debugfs
  orangefs: do not wait for timeout if umounting
  orangefs: return from orangefs_devreq_read quickly if possible
  orangefs: ensure the userspace component is unmounted if mount fails
  orangefs: do not check possibly stale size on truncate
  orangefs: implement statx
  orangefs: remove ORANGEFS_READDIR macros
  orangefs: support very large directories
  orangefs: support llseek on directories
  orangefs: rewrite readdir to fix several bugs
  orangefs: do not set getattr_time on orangefs_lookup
  orangefs: clean up oversize xattr validation
  orangefs: fix bounds check for listxattr
  orangefs: remove unused get_fsid_from_ino

Pull befs fix from Luis de Bethencourt:
 "One fix from Fabian Frederick making the nfs client still work after a
  cache drop"

* tag 'befs-v4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/luisbg/linux-befs:
  befs: make export work with cold dcache

Pull initramfs fix from Stafford Horne:
 "This is a fix for an issue that has caused 4.11 to not boot on
  OpenRISC. I should have caught this during the 4.11 cycle but I had
  been busy on testing some other series of patches.

  I would have considered pushing it though a different path but Al Viro
  suggested submitting directly to you.

  Also, its just one as I havent really got anything else ready on my
  queue for 4.12.

  Summary:

   - Ensure fput() flush is done even for builtin initramfs"

* tag 'initramfs-fix-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/stffrdhrn/linux:
  initramfs: Always do fput() and load modules after rootfs populate

This bug fixes a regression introduced by patch 0d1c7ae9.

The intent of the patch was to stop promoting glocks after a
file system is withdrawn due to a variety of errors, because doing
so results in a BUG(). (You should be able to unmount after a
withdraw rather than having the kernel panic.)

Unfortunately, it also stopped demotions, so glocks could not be
unlocked after withdraw, which means the unmount would hang.

This patch allows function do_xmote to demote locks to an
unlocked state after a withdraw, but not promote them.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - kdump support, including two necessary memblock additions:
   memblock_clear_nomap() and memblock_cap_memory_range()

 - ARMv8.3 HWCAP bits for JavaScript conversion instructions, complex
   numbers and weaker release consistency

 - arm64 ACPI platform MSI support

 - arm perf updates: ACPI PMU support, L3 cache PMU in some Qualcomm
   SoCs, Cortex-A53 L2 cache events and DTLB refills, MAINTAINERS update
   for DT perf bindings

 - architected timer errata framework (the arch/arm64 changes only)

 - support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS in the arm64 iommu DMA API

 - arm64 KVM refactoring to use common system register definitions

 - remove support for ASID-tagged VIVT I-cache (no ARMv8 implementation
   using it and deprecated in the architecture) together with some
   I-cache handling clean-up

 - PE/COFF EFI header clean-up/hardening

 - define BUG() instruction without CONFIG_BUG

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits)
  arm64: Fix the DMA mmap and get_sgtable API with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS
  arm64: Print DT machine model in setup_machine_fdt()
  arm64: pmu: Wire-up Cortex A53 L2 cache events and DTLB refills
  arm64: module: split core and init PLT sections
  arm64: pmuv3: handle pmuv3+
  arm64: Add CNTFRQ_EL0 trap handler
  arm64: Silence spurious kbuild warning on menuconfig
  arm64: pmuv3: use arm_pmu ACPI framework
  arm64: pmuv3: handle !PMUv3 when probing
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: add ACPI framework
  arm64: add function to get a cpu's MADT GICC table
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split out platform device probe logic
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: move irq request/free into probe
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split cpu-local irq request/free
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: rename irq request/free functions
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: handle no platform_device
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: simplify cpu_pmu_request_irqs()
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: factor out pmu registration
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: fold init into alloc
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: define armpmu_init_fn
  ...

Otherwise it is possible to trigger crashes due to the metadata being
inaccessible yet these methods don't safely account for that possibility
without these checks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we
     use a 128TB virtual address space, but a process can request access
     to the full 512TB by passing a hint to mmap().

   - Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.

   - TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.

   - Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator
     Interface Architecture 2.0".

   - The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and
     runtime.

   - Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as
     support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.

   - Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts,
     correctly treating them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and
     using a new hypervisor call to trigger them, all of which should
     aid debugging and robustness.

   - Many fixes and other minor enhancements.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple,
  Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
  Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Gautham R. Shenoy,
  Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hamish Martin,
  Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh J
  Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
  R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell
  Currey, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C.
  Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar,
  Yang Shi"

* tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Power9 has no LPCR[VRMASD] field so don't set it
  powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2
  powerpc/mm/radix: Drop support for CPUs without lockless tlbie
  powerpc/book3s/mce: Move add_taint() later in virtual mode
  powerpc/sysfs: Move #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU out of the function body
  powerpc/smp: Document irq enable/disable after migrating IRQs
  powerpc/mpc52xx: Don't select user-visible RTAS_PROC
  powerpc/powernv: Document cxl dependency on special case in pnv_eeh_reset()
  powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
  powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
  cxl: Mask slice error interrupts after first occurrence
  cxl: Route eeh events to all drivers in cxl_pci_error_detected()
  cxl: Force context lock during EEH flow
  powerpc/64: Allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE if COMPILE_TEST
  powerpc/xmon: Teach xmon oops about radix vectors
  powerpc/mm/hash: Fix off-by-one in comment about kernel contexts ids
  powerpc/pseries: Enable VFIO
  powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables
  powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc
  powerpc: Add arch/powerpc/tools directory
  ...

Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This is a set of small fixes that were mostly stumbled over during
  more significant development. This proc fix and the fix to
  posix-timers are the most significant of the lot.

  There is a lot of good development going on but unfortunately it
  didn't quite make the merge window"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  proc: Fix unbalanced hard link numbers
  signal: Make kill_proc_info static
  rlimit: Properly call security_task_setrlimit
  signal: Remove unused definition of sig_user_definied
  ia64: Remove unused IA64_TASK_SIGHAND_OFFSET and IA64_SIGHAND_SIGLOCK_OFFSET
  ipc: Remove unused declaration of recompute_msgmni
  posix-timers: Correct sanity check in posix_cpu_nsleep
  sysctl: Remove dead register_sysctl_root

While honouring the DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS on arm64 (commit
44176bb3: "arm64: Add support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS to
IOMMU"), the existing uses of dma_mmap_attrs() and dma_get_sgtable()
have been broken by passing a physically contiguous vm_struct with an
invalid pages pointer through the common iommu API.

Since the coherent allocation with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS uses CMA,
this patch simply reuses the existing swiotlb logic for mmap and
get_sgtable.

Note that the current implementation of get_sgtable (both swiotlb and
iommu) is broken if dma_declare_coherent_memory() is used since such
memory does not have a corresponding struct page. To be addressed in a
subsequent patch.

Fixes: 44176bb3 ("arm64: Add support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS to IOMMU")
Reported-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

based on commit b3b42c0d
("fs/affs: make export work with cold dcache")

This adds get_parent function so that nfs client can still work after
cache drop (Tested on NFS v4 with echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches)
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>

In OpenRISC we do not have a bootloader passed initrd, but the built in
initramfs does contain the /init and other binaries, including modules.
The previous commit 08865514 ("initramfs: finish fput() before
accessing any binary from initramfs") made a change to only call fput()
if the bootloader initrd was available, this caused intermittent crashes
for OpenRISC.

This patch changes the fput() to happen unconditionally if any rootfs is
loaded. Also, I added some comments to make it a bit more clear why we
call unpack_to_rootfs() multiple times.

Fixes: 08865514 ("initramfs: finish fput() before accessing any binary from initramfs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>

Fix failures to create namespaces due to the vmem_altmap not advertising
enough free space to store the memmap.

 WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 8022 at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:656 arch_add_memory+0xde/0xf0
 [..]
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x83
  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
  warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
  arch_add_memory+0xde/0xf0
  devm_memremap_pages+0x244/0x440
  pmem_attach_disk+0x37e/0x490 [nd_pmem]
  nd_pmem_probe+0x7e/0xa0 [nd_pmem]
  nvdimm_bus_probe+0x71/0x120 [libnvdimm]
  driver_probe_device+0x2bb/0x460
  bind_store+0x114/0x160
  drv_attr_store+0x25/0x30

In commit 658922e5 "libnvdimm, pfn: fix memmap reservation sizing"
we arranged for the capacity to be allocated, but failed to also update
the 'npfns' parameter. This leads to cases where there is enough
capacity reserved to hold all the allocated sections, but
vmemmap_populate_hugepages() still encounters -ENOMEM from
altmap_alloc_block_buf().

This fix is a stop-gap until we can teach the core memory hotplug
implementation to permit sub-section hotplug.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 658922e5 ("libnvdimm, pfn: fix memmap reservation sizing")
Reported-by: Anisha Allada <anisha.allada@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of new char/misc driver drivers and features for
  4.12-rc1.

  There's lots of new drivers added this time around, new firmware
  drivers from Google, more auxdisplay drivers, extcon drivers, fpga
  drivers, and a bunch of other driver updates. Nothing major, except if
  you happen to have the hardware for these drivers, and then you will
  be happy :)

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (136 commits)
  firmware: google memconsole: Fix return value check in platform_memconsole_init()
  firmware: Google VPD: Fix return value check in vpd_platform_init()
  goldfish_pipe: fix build warning about using too much stack.
  goldfish_pipe: An implementation of more parallel pipe
  fpga fr br: update supported version numbers
  fpga: region: release FPGA region reference in error path
  fpga altera-hps2fpga: disable/unprepare clock on error in alt_fpga_bridge_probe()
  mei: drop the TODO from samples
  firmware: Google VPD sysfs driver
  firmware: Google VPD: import lib_vpd source files
  misc: lkdtm: Add volatile to intentional NULL pointer reference
  eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Add OF device ID table
  misc: ds1682: Add OF device ID table
  misc: tsl2550: Add OF device ID table
  w1: Remove unneeded use of assert() and remove w1_log.h
  w1: Use kernel common min() implementation
  uio_mf624: Align memory regions to page size and set correct offsets
  uio_mf624: Refactor memory info initialization
  uio: Allow handling of non page-aligned memory regions
  hangcheck-timer: Fix typo in comment
  ...

freedesktop.org has adopted a formal&enforced code of conduct:

https://www.fooishbar.org/blog/fdo-contributor-covenant/
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/CodeOfConduct/

Besides formalizing things a bit more I don't think this changes
anything for us, we've already peer-enforced respectful and
constructive interactions since a long time. But it's good to document
things properly.

v2: Drop confusing note from commit message and clarify the grammer
(Chris, Alex and others).

Cc: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Cc: tfheen@err.no
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Peres <martin.peres@free.fr>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com>
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

drm/tegra: Changes for v4.12-rc1

This contains various fixes to the host1x driver as well as a plug for a
leak of kernel pointers to userspace.

A fairly big addition this time around is the Video Image Composer (VIC)
support that can be used to accelerate some 2D and image compositing
operations.

Furthermore the driver now supports FB modifiers, so we no longer rely
on a custom IOCTL to set those.

Finally this contains a few preparatory patches for Tegra186 support
which unfortunately didn't quite make it this time, but will hopefully
be ready for v4.13.

* tag 'drm/tegra/for-4.12-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux:
  gpu: host1x: Fix host1x driver shutdown
  gpu: host1x: Support module reset
  gpu: host1x: Sort includes alphabetically
  drm/tegra: Add VIC support
  dt-bindings: Add bindings for the Tegra VIC
  drm/tegra: Add falcon helper library
  drm/tegra: Add Tegra DRM allocation API
  drm/tegra: Add tiling FB modifiers
  drm/tegra: Don't leak kernel pointer to userspace
  drm/tegra: Protect IOMMU operations by mutex
  drm/tegra: Enable IOVA API when IOMMU support is enabled
  gpu: host1x: Add IOMMU support
  gpu: host1x: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
  iommu/iova: Fix compile error with CONFIG_IOMMU_IOVA=m
  iommu: Add dummy implementations for !IOMMU_IOVA
  MAINTAINERS: Add related headers to IOMMU section
  iommu/iova: Consolidate code for adding new node to iovad domain rbtree

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Very tiny pull request for 4.12-rc1 for the driver core this time
  around.

  There are some documentation fixes, an eventpoll.h fixup to make it
  easier for the libc developers to take our header files directly, and
  some very minor driver core fixes and changes.

  All have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Revert "kref: double kref_put() in my_data_handler()"
  driver core: don't initialize 'parent' in device_add()
  drivers: base: dma-mapping: use nth_page helper
  Documentation/ABI: add information about cpu_capacity
  debugfs: set no_llseek in DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE
  eventpoll.h: add missing epoll event masks
  eventpoll.h: fix epoll event masks

Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB patchset for 4.12-rc1.

  Lots of good stuff here, after many many many attempts, the kernel
  finally has a working typeC interface, many thanks to Heikki and
  Guenter and others who have taken the time to get this merged. It
  wasn't an easy path for them at all.

  There's also a staging driver that uses this new api, which is why
  it's coming in through this tree.

  Along with that, there's the usual huge number of changes for gadget
  drivers, xhci, and other stuff. Johan also finally refactored pretty
  much every driver that was looking at USB endpoints to do it in a
  common way, which will help prevent any "badly-formed" devices from
  causing problems in drivers. That too wasn't a simple task.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (263 commits)
  staging: typec: Fairchild FUSB302 Type-c chip driver
  staging: typec: Type-C Port Controller Interface driver (tcpci)
  staging: typec: USB Type-C Port Manager (tcpm)
  usb: host: xhci: remove #ifdef around PM functions
  usb: musb: don't mark of_dev_auxdata as initdata
  usb: misc: legousbtower: Fix buffers on stack
  USB: Revert "cdc-wdm: fix "out-of-sync" due to missing notifications"
  usb: Make sure usb/phy/of gets built-in
  USB: storage: e-mail update in drivers/usb/storage/unusual_devs.h
  usb: host: xhci: print correct command ring address
  usb: host: xhci: delete sp_dma_buffers for scratchpad
  usb: host: xhci: using correct specification chapter reference for DCBAAP
  xhci: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  usb: host: xhci-plat: set resume_quirk() for R-Car controllers
  usb: host: xhci-plat: add resume_quirk()
  usb: host: xhci-plat: enable clk in resume timing
  usb: host: plat: Enable xHCI plat runtime PM
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add device ID for Microsemi/Arrow SF2PLUS Dev Kit
  USB: serial: constify static arrays
  usb: fix some references for /proc/bus/usb
  ...

Per the latest version of the "NVDIMM DSM Interface Example" [1], the
label data retrieval routine can report a "locked" status. In this case
all regions associated with that DIMM are disabled until the label area
is unlocked. Provide generic libnvdimm enabling for NVDIMMs with label
data area locking capabilities.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This is a preparation patch for handling locked nvdimm label regions, a
new concept as introduced by the latest DSM document on pmem.io [1]. A
future patch will leverage nvdimm_set_locked() at DIMM probe time to
flag regions that can not be enabled. There should be no functional
difference resulting from this change.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example-V1.3.pdfSigned-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) The wireless rate info fix from Johannes Berg.

 2) When a RAW socket is in hdrincl mode, we need to make sure that the
    user provided at least a minimally sized ipv4/ipv6 header. Fix from
    Alexander Potapenko.

 3) We must emit IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME netlink attributes using
    nla_put_string() so that it is NULL terminated.

 4) Fix a bug in TCP fastopen handling, wherein child sockets
    erroneously inherit the fastopen_req from the parent, and later can
    end up derefencing freed memory or doing a double free. From Eric
    Dumazet.

 5) Don't clear out netdev stats at close time in tg3 driver, from
    YueHaibing.

 6) Fix refcount leak in xt_CT, from Gao Feng.

 7) In nft_set_bitmap() don't leak dummy elements, from Liping Zhang.

 8) Fix deadlock due to taking the expectation lock twice, also from
    Liping Zhang.

 9) Make xt_socket work again with ipv6, from Peter Tirsek.

10) Don't allow IPV6 to be used with IPVS if ipv6.disable=1, from Paolo
    Abeni.

11) Make the BPF loader more flexible wrt. changes to the bpf MAP entry
    layout. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

12) Fix ethtool reported device name in aquantia driver, from Pavel
    Belous.

13) Fix build failures due to the compile time size test not working in
    netfilter conntrack. From Geert Uytterhoeven.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (52 commits)
  cfg80211: make RATE_INFO_BW_20 the default
  ipv6: initialize route null entry in addrconf_init()
  qede: Fix possible misconfiguration of advertised autoneg value.
  qed: Fix overriding of supported autoneg value.
  qed*: Fix possible overflow for status block id field.
  rtnetlink: NUL-terminate IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME string
  netvsc: make sure napi enabled before vmbus_open
  aquantia: Fix driver name reported by ethtool
  ipv4, ipv6: ensure raw socket message is big enough to hold an IP header
  net/sched: remove redundant null check on head
  tcp: do not inherit fastopen_req from parent
  forcedeth: remove unnecessary carrier status check
  ibmvnic: Move queue restarting in ibmvnic_tx_complete
  ibmvnic: Record SKB RX queue during poll
  ibmvnic: Continue skb processing after skb completion error
  ibmvnic: Check for driver reset first in ibmvnic_xmit
  ibmvnic: Wait for any pending scrqs entries at driver close
  ibmvnic: Clean up tx pools when closing
  ibmvnic: Whitespace correction in release_rx_pools
  ibmvnic: Delete napi's when releasing driver resources
  ...

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This update includes the usual round of major driver updates
  (hisi_sas, ufs, fnic, cxlflash, be2iscsi, ipr, stex). There's also the
  usual amount of cosmetic and spelling stuff"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (155 commits)
  scsi: qla4xxx: fix spelling mistake: "Tempalate" -> "Template"
  scsi: stex: make S6flag static
  scsi: mac_esp: fix to pass correct device identity to free_irq()
  scsi: aacraid: pci_alloc_consistent() failures on ARM64
  scsi: ufs: make ufshcd_get_lists_status() register operation obvious
  scsi: ufs: use MASK_EE_STATUS
  scsi: mac_esp: Replace bogus memory barrier with spinlock
  scsi: fcoe: make fcoe_e_d_tov and fcoe_r_a_tov static
  scsi: sd_zbc: Do not write lock zones for reset
  scsi: sd_zbc: Remove superfluous assignments
  scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Rename sd_zbc_setup_write_cmnd
  scsi: Improve scsi_get_sense_info_fld
  scsi: sd: Cleanup sd_done sense data handling
  scsi: sd: Improve sd_completed_bytes
  scsi: sd: Fix function descriptions
  scsi: mpt3sas: remove redundant wmb
  scsi: mpt: Move scsi_remove_host() out of mptscsih_remove_host()
  scsi: sg: reset 'res_in_use' after unlinking reserved array
  scsi: mvumi: remove code handling zero scsi_sg_count(scmd) case
  scsi: fusion: fix spelling mistake: "Persistancy" -> "Persistency"
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.12 kernel cycle.

  Core changes:

   - Return NULL from gpiod_get_optional() when GPIOLIB is disabled.
     This was a much discussed change. It affects use cases where people
     write drivers that might or might not be using GPIO resources. I
     have decided that this is the lesser evil right now.

   - Make gpiod_count() behave consistently across different hardware
     descriptions.

   - Fix the syntax around open drain/open source to not infer active
     high/low semantics.

  New drivers:

   - A new single-register fixed-direction framework driver for hardware
     that have lines controlled by a single register that just work in
     one direction (out or in), including IRQ support.

   - Support the Fintek F71889A GPIO SuperIO controller.

   - Support the National NI 169445 MMIO GPIO.

   - Support for the X-Gene derivative of the DWC GPIO controller

   - Support for the Rohm BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO controller.

   - Refactor the Gemini GPIO driver to a generic Faraday FTGPIO driver
     and replace both the Gemini and the Moxa ART custom drivers with
     this driver.

  Driver improvements:

   - A whole slew of drivers have their spinlocks chaned to raw
     spinlocks as they provide irqchips, and thus we are progressing on
     realtime compliance.

   - Use devm_irq_alloc_descs() in a slew of drivers, getting managed
     resources.

   - Support for the embedded PWM controller inside the MVEBU driver.

   - Debounce, open source and open drain support for the Aspeed driver.

   - Misc smaller fixes like spelling and syntax and whatnot"

* tag 'gpio-v4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (77 commits)
  gpio: f7188x: Add a missing break
  gpio: omap: return error if requested debounce time is not possible
  gpio: Add ROHM BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO driver
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix GPIO IRQ status mask
  gpio: DT bindings, move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: arizona: Correct check whether the pin is an input
  gpio: Add XRA1403 DTS binding documentation
  dt-bindings: add exar to vendor prefixes list
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix irq pending status bit width
  gpio: dwapb: use dwapb_read instead of readl_relaxed
  gpio: aspeed: Add open-source and open-drain support
  gpio: aspeed: Add debounce support
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Add optional clocks property
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Fix description alignment in bindings document
  gpio: mvebu: Add limited PWM support
  gpio: Use unsigned int for interrupt numbers
  gpio: f7188x: Add F71889A GPIO support.
  gpio: core: Decouple open drain/source flag with active low/high
  gpio: arizona: Correct handling for reading input GPIOs
  ...

sparse generates the following warnings in drivers/of/:

../drivers/of/fdt.c:63:36: warning: cast to restricted __be32
../drivers/of/fdt.c:68:33: warning: cast to restricted __be32
../drivers/of/irq.c:105:88: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
../drivers/of/irq.c:105:88:    expected restricted __be32
../drivers/of/irq.c:105:88:    got int
../drivers/of/irq.c:526:35: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
../drivers/of/irq.c:526:35:    expected int ( *const [usertype] irq_init_cb )( ... )
../drivers/of/irq.c:526:35:    got void const *const data
../drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c:200:50: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different modifiers)
../drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c:200:50:    expected int ( *[usertype] initfn )( ... )
../drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c:200:50:    got void const *const data
../drivers/of/resolver.c:95:42: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../drivers/of/resolver.c:95:42:    expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
../drivers/of/resolver.c:95:42:    got restricted __be32 [usertype] <noident>

All these are harmless type mismatches fixed by adjusting the types.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull x86 platform-drivers update from Darren Hart:
 "This represents a significantly larger and more complex set of changes
  than those of prior merge windows.

  In particular, we had several changes with dependencies on other
  subsystems which we felt were best managed through merges of immutable
  branches, including one each from input, i2c, and leds. Two patches
  for the watchdog subsystem are included after discussion with Wim and
  Guenter following a collision in linux-next (this should be resolved
  and you should only see these two appear in this pull request). These
  are called out in the "External" section below.

  Summary of changes:
   - significant further cleanup of fujitsu-laptop and hp-wmi
   - new model support for ideapad, asus, silead, and xiaomi
   - new hotkeys for thinkpad and models using intel-vbtn
   - dell keyboard backlight improvements
   - build and dependency improvements
   - intel * ipc fixes, cleanups, and api updates
   - single isolated fixes noted below

  External:
   - watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Add PMC specific noreboot update api
   - watchdog: iTCO_wdt: cleanup set/unset no_reboot_bit functions
   - Merge branch 'ib/4.10-sparse-keymap-managed'
   - Merge branch 'i2c/for-INT33FE'
   - Merge branch 'linux-leds/dell-laptop-changes-for-4.12'

  platform/x86:
   - Add Intel Cherry Trail ACPI INT33FE device driver
   - remove sparse_keymap_free() calls
   - Make SILEAD_DMI depend on TOUCHSCREEN_SILEAD

  asus-wmi:
   - try to set als by default
   - fix cpufv sysfs file permission

  acer-wmi:
   - setup accelerometer when ACPI device was found

  ideapad-laptop:
   - Add IdeaPad V310-15ISK to no_hw_rfkill
   - Add IdeaPad 310-15IKB to no_hw_rfkill

  intel_pmc_ipc:
   - use gcr mem base for S0ix counter read
   - Fix iTCO_wdt GCS memory mapping failure
   - Add pmc gcr read/write/update api's
   - fix gcr offset

  dell-laptop:
   - Add keyboard backlight timeout AC settings
   - Handle return error form dell_get_intensity.
   - Protect kbd_state against races
   - Refactor kbd_led_triggers_store()

  hp-wireless:
   - reuse module_acpi_driver
   - add Xiaomi's hardware id to the supported list

  intel-vbtn:
   - add volume up and down

  INT33FE:
   - add i2c dependency

  hp-wmi:
   - Cleanup exit paths
   - Do not shadow errors in sysfs show functions
   - Use DEVICE_ATTR_(RO|RW) helper macros
   - Refactor dock and tablet state fetchers
   - Cleanup wireless get_(hw|sw)state functions
   - Refactor redundant HPWMI_READ functions
   - Standardize enum usage for constants
   - Cleanup local variable declarations
   - Do not shadow error values
   - Fix detection for dock and tablet mode
   - Fix error value for hp_wmi_tablet_state

  fujitsu-laptop:
   - simplify error handling in acpi_fujitsu_laptop_add()
   - do not log LED registration failures
   - switch to managed LED class devices
   - reorganize LED-related code
   - refactor LED registration
   - select LEDS_CLASS
   - remove redundant fields from struct fujitsu_bl
   - account for backlight power when determining brightness
   - do not log set_lcd_level() failures in bl_update_status()
   - ignore errors when setting backlight power
   - make disable_brightness_adjust a boolean
   - clean up use_alt_lcd_levels handling
   - sync brightness in set_lcd_level()
   - simplify set_lcd_level()
   - merge set_lcd_level_alt() into set_lcd_level()
   - switch to a managed backlight device
   - only handle backlight when appropriate
   - update debug message logged by call_fext_func()
   - rename call_fext_func() arguments
   - simplify call_fext_func()
   - clean up local variables in call_fext_func()
   - remove keycode fields from struct fujitsu_bl
   - model-dependent sparse keymap overrides
   - use a sparse keymap for hotkey event generation
   - switch to a managed hotkey input device
   - refactor hotkey input device setup
   - use a sparse keymap for brightness key events
   - switch to a managed backlight input device
   - refactor backlight input device setup
   - remove pf_device field from struct fujitsu_bl
   - only register platform device if FUJ02E3 is present
   - add and remove platform device in separate functions
   - simplify platform device attribute definitions
   - remove backlight-related attributes from the platform device
   - cleanup error labels in fujitsu_init()
   - only register backlight device if FUJ02B1 is present
   - sync backlight power status in acpi_fujitsu_laptop_add()
   - register backlight device in a separate function
   - simplify brightness key event generation logic
   - decrease indentation in acpi_fujitsu_bl_notify()

  intel-hid:
   - Add missing ->thaw callback
   - do not set parents of input devices explicitly
   - remove redundant set_bit() call
   - use devm_input_allocate_device() for HID events input device
   - make intel_hid_set_enable() take a boolean argument
   - simplify enabling/disabling HID events

  silead_dmi:
   - Add touchscreen info for Surftab Wintron 7.0
   - Abort early if DMI does not match
   - Do not treat all devices as i2c_clients
   - Add entry for Insyde 7W tablets
   - Constify properties arrays

  intel_scu_ipc:
   - Introduce intel_scu_ipc_raw_command()
   - Introduce SCU_DEVICE() macro
   - Remove redundant subarch check
   - Rearrange init sequence
   - Platform data is mandatory

  asus-nb-wmi:
   - Add wapf4 quirk for the X302UA

  dell-*:
   - Call new led hw_changed API on kbd brightness change
   - Add a generic dell-laptop notifier chain

  eeepc-laptop:
   - Skip unknown key messages 0x50 0x51

  thinkpad_acpi:
   - add mapping for new hotkeys
   - guard generic hotkey case"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.12-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (108 commits)
  platform/x86: Make SILEAD_DMI depend on TOUCHSCREEN_SILEAD
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: try to set als by default
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: fix cpufv sysfs file permission
  platform/x86: acer-wmi: setup accelerometer when ACPI device was found
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add IdeaPad V310-15ISK to no_hw_rfkill
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: use gcr mem base for S0ix counter read
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Fix iTCO_wdt GCS memory mapping failure
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Add PMC specific noreboot update api
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: cleanup set/unset no_reboot_bit functions
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Add pmc gcr read/write/update api's
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: fix gcr offset
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: Add keyboard backlight timeout AC settings
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: Handle return error form dell_get_intensity.
  platform/x86: hp-wireless: reuse module_acpi_driver
  platform/x86: intel-vbtn: add volume up and down
  platform/x86: INT33FE: add i2c dependency
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Cleanup exit paths
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Do not shadow errors in sysfs show functions
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Use DEVICE_ATTR_(RO|RW) helper macros
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Refactor dock and tablet state fetchers
  ...

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Updates for SPAPR IOMMU backend including compatibility test and
   memory allocation check (Alexey Kardashevskiy)

 - Updates for type1 IOMMU backend to remove asynchronous locked page
   accounting and remove redundancy (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/type1: Reduce repetitive calls in vfio_pin_pages_remote()
  vfio/type1: Prune vfio_pin_page_external()
  vfio/type1: Remove locked page accounting workqueue
  vfio/spapr_tce: Check kzalloc() return when preregistering memory
  vfio/powerpc/spapr_tce: Enforce IOMMU type compatibility check

A large directory full of differently sized file names triggered this.
Most directories, even very large directories with shorter names, would
be lucky enough to fit in one server response.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

If an application seeks to a position before the point which has been
read, it must want updates which have been made to the directory.  So
delete the copy stored in the kernel so it will be fetched again.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

If userspace seeks to a position in the stream which is not correct, it
would have returned EIO because the data in the buffer at that offset
would be incorrect.  This and the userspace daemon returning a corrupt
directory are indistinguishable.

Now if the data does not look right, skip forward to the next chunk and
try again.  The motivation is that if the directory changes, an
application may seek to a position that was valid and no longer is valid.

It is not yet possible for a directory to change.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>