Make bcc_symcache_new(tid) work with symbols from /tmp/perf-pid.map

Fix warnings covered by -Wdelete-non-virtual-dtor

The warnings were:

 src/cc/bcc_syms.cc: In function ‘void bcc_free_symcache(void*, int)’:
 src/cc/bcc_syms.cc:217:40: warning: deleting object of polymorphic class type ‘KSyms’
                            which has non-virtual destructor might cause undefined behaviour
                            [-Wdelete-non-virtual-dtor]
     delete static_cast<KSyms*>(symcache);
                                        ^
 src/cc/bcc_syms.cc:219:43: warning: deleting object of polymorphic class type ‘ProcSyms’
                            which has non-virtual destructor might cause undefined behaviour
                            [-Wdelete-non-virtual-dtor]
     delete static_cast<ProcSyms*>(symcache);
                                           ^

Fix the warnings by defining a virtual destructor for the base class SymbolCache.
Signed-off-by: Marco Leogrande <marcol@plumgrid.com>

* support filtering by process ID (-p) or thread ID (-t); previously -p
  actually filtered on thread ID (aka "pid" in kernel-speak)
* include process and thread ID in output
* flip order of user and kernel stacks to flow more naturally
* resolve symbols using process ID instead of thread ID so only one symbol
  cache is instantiated per process
* misc aesthetic fixes here and there

perf_reader: install perf_reader.h

Expose destruction of SymbolCache in libbcc

Ref: iovisor/bcc#778

funccount now bails early with an error if there are no
functions matching the specified pattern (the same applies
to tracepoints and USDT probes). For example:

```
No functions matched by pattern ^sched:sched_fork$
```

Fixes #789.

funccount: Fix on-CPU hang when attaching to SyS_*

Signed-off-by: Marco Leogrande <marcol@plumgrid.com>

To avoid a potential race with the key zeroing modifying
the next hash key retrieved by the loop in `Table.zero()`,
retrieve all the keys in user space first before starting
the zeroing loop. See discussion on #780.

Tested with `funccount 'SyS_*' -i 1` while running a heavy
read/write test application (`dd`) in the background for
several minutes with no visible issues.

Because we know the number of probes in advance before
attaching them, we can simply preinitialize a fixed-size
array instead of using a BPF map. This avoids potential
deadlocks/hangs/race conditions with the Python program
and internally in the kernel. See also #415, #665, #233
for more discussion.

* profile.py to use new perf support

* Minor adjustments to llcstat docs

Add basic support for BPF perf event 

Avoiding the prepopulation of the location cache allows us
to get rid of the `zero()` call at the end of each interval,
which would hang the program at full CPU. Replaced the
prepopulation with a `lookup_or_init` and the `zero()` call
with a call to `clear()`.

`BPF.get_kprobe_functions` does not filter duplicates, and
as a result may return the same function name more than
once if it appears in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_filter_functions
more than once. Change the function's behavior to filter
out duplicates before returning, so we don't end up
attaching the same kprobe more than once.

trace, argdist: STRCMP helper function

Because `funccount` doesn't use the direct regex attach infrastructure
in the BPF module, it needs its own checking for a maximum probe
limit that would make sense. We use 1000 because that's what the
BPF module uses as well. When trying to attach to more than 1000
probes, we bail out early.

funccount: Generalized for uprobes, tracepoints, and USDT

As part of the funccount work, the kprobe quota test doesn't fail
early when adding multiple kprobes at once (with `event_re`), but
rather only when the 1000th probe is being added. Revert to the old
behavior, which fixes the `test_probe_quota` test. Add similar test
for uprobes, `test_uprobe_quota`, which tests the recently-added
uprobe regex support.

This commit updates `funccount` to support attaching to a set of
user functions, kernel tracepoints, or USDT probes using familiar
syntax. Along the way, the implementation has been updated to use
a separate BPF function for each target function, because using
the instruction pointer to determine the function name doesn't
work for anything other than kprobes. Even though the BPF program
can now be potentially larger, testing with 40-50 attach points
shows no significant overhead compared to the previous version.

Examples of what's now possible:

```
funccount t:block:*
funccount u:node:gc*
funccount -r 'c:(read|write)$'
funccount -p 142 u:ruby:object__create
```

Make the `get_user_functions`, `get_kprobe_functions`, and
`get_tracepoints` methods publicly accessible from the BPF class.
These can then be used by tools that need to do their own work
before attaching programs to a set of functions or tracepoints.