Add download auto retrying function. This is necessary because downloading binary cache often fails.

Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/http/client.py", line 1376, in __init__
    context.load_cert_chain(cert_file, key_file)
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: CA_MD_TOO_WEAK] ca md too weak (_ssl.c:3824)

As we can see today:

AssertionError: ' 2119 ' not found in 'notAfter=Dec 14 00:54:31 2118 GMT\n')

Since OpenSSL 1.1 those broken certificates became a problem during testing,
so regenerate them with new OpenSSL.

/reviewed-on !2

The commands remain difficult to use. Maybe we should move some slapos.buildout
code here so that the required information can be computed automatically.

Ensure that every string key and value of the json response from the network cache server is a str object

Please, @kazuhiko and @kirr, review this.

See merge request !1

Ensure that every string key and value of the json response from the network cache server is a str object.

This method was added mostly because the NetworkcacheClient gets a json response from the server and all textual keys and values after json.loads are unicode objects, which may result in a error later when we try to join the url and the parameters of the package to use the networkcache.

We can't depend on pyOpenSSL because SlapOS is not ready for that.

To simplify things, DirectoryNotFound & UploadError are merged in
NetworkcacheException.

This also fixes a bug returning wrong metadata when several entries exists
in shadirs.

- Deprecate slapos.networkcachehelper
- Common internal method to query network cache, to reduce code duplication
  and fix downloading though SSL.
- Do not upload data that is already in SHACACHE. This reverts commit
  7bb5e112 partially, since it's not possible
  to hash on the fly. 'tempfile' module is reimported for non-seekable streams.
- New way to instanciate NetworkcacheClient, again to reduce code duplication,
  but also to use an instance for both upload & download.
  Old way is still there for compatibility until it is unused.